Antonino Calderone

Antonino Calderone

Antonino Calderone was born on October 24th, 1935

Full Name: Antonino Calderone
Nationality: Italian
Profession: Mobster
Notorious For: Pentito
Birthplace: Catania, Sicily
Birth Date: October 24, 1935
Death Date: January 2013
Brother: Giuseppe Calderone

A high-ranking member of the Sicilian Mafia, known for his insider's account of the organization's inner workings and his role as a key witness in major trials.

Written by: Emma Thompson Emma Thompson

Antonino Calderone: The Sicilian Mafioso Turned State Witness

Antonino Calderone is famously known for being a high-ranking member of the Sicilian Mafia, who later turned state witness, providing invaluable insights into the inner workings of the notorious criminal organization. His memoir, "Men of Dishonor: Inside the Sicilian Mafia," co-authored with Antimafia sociologist Pino Arlacchi, has become a seminal work on the subject, offering a unique perspective on the world of Cosa Nostra.

Early Life and Mafia Career

Born on October 24, 1935, in Catania, Sicily, Antonino was part of a prominent Mafia family. His brother, Giuseppe, was the boss of the local Mafia, and their uncle had helped the organization regain its foothold after World War II. Antonino's own initiation into the Mafia took place in 1962, an experience he would later recount in vivid detail.

As he rose through the ranks, Calderone became a successful entrepreneur, owning a gas station and engaging in lucrative business ventures, thanks to his Mafia connections. He eventually became the underboss of the Catania Mafia Family.

Turning Point and Betrayal

The murder of his brother Giuseppe in 1978, at the hands of his former protégé Nitto Santapaola, marked a turning point for Calderone. Santapaola had formed an alliance with the powerful Corleonesi faction, leading to a violent campaign against established Mafia families. This chain of events ultimately culminated in the Second Mafia War.

Feeling increasingly marginalized and disillusioned, Calderone made the unprecedented decision to cooperate with the authorities, becoming a pentito (state witness) in 1987, after his arrest in 1986.

Legacy and Impact

Calderone's decision to turn state witness was a significant blow to the Mafia, providing law enforcement with crucial insights into the organization's inner workings. His memoir, "Men of Dishonor," has been translated into multiple languages and remains a valuable resource for understanding Cosa Nostra.

As one of the first high-ranking Mafiosi to break the code of silence, Calderone's testimony paved the way for future collaborators and played a crucial role in the Italian government's efforts to combat organized crime.

Personal Milestones and Key Life Events

Antonino Calderone's remarkable story serves as a testament to the complexities of human nature, as he navigated the treacherous world of organized crime before making a courageous decision to cooperate with the authorities, ultimately contributing to the fight against the Mafia.

Timeline
1935
Born in Italy
Antonino Calderone was born on October 24, 1935, in Palermo, Italy.
1955
Starts a Criminal Career
Calderone begins his life of crime, eventually rising to notoriety as a mobster.
1962
Becomes a Mafia Leader
Calderone becomes a leader in the Sicilian Mafia, known for his brutality and cunning.
1987
Cooperates with Authorities
Calderone cooperates with Italian authorities, providing valuable information about the Mafia.
2013
Passes Away
Antonino Calderone passes away on January 30, 2013, having lived a life of crime and later cooperating with authorities.
Antonino Calderone

Antonino Calderone Quiz

What was Antonino Calderone's role in the Sicilian Mafia?

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FAQ
What was Antonino Calderones role in the Italian Mafia?
Antonino Calderone was a high-ranking member of the Italian Mafia, specifically the Cosa Nostra, and served as a pentito, or government witness, in the 1980s.
Why is Antonino Calderone known as a pentito?
Antonino Calderone is known as a pentito because he cooperated with the authorities and provided evidence against his former Mafia associates in exchange for protection.
What crimes was Antonino Calderone involved in?
Antonino Calderone was involved in a range of criminal activities, including extortion, drug trafficking, and murder, during his time as a member of the Italian Mafia.
What is Antonino Calderones significance in the fight against organized crime?
Antonino Calderones testimony and cooperation with the authorities were instrumental in the conviction of many high-ranking Mafia members and helped to weaken the organization.
What is Antonino Calderones legacy in the history of organized crime?
Antonino Calderones legacy is as a key figure in the fight against organized crime, whose courage and cooperation with the authorities helped to bring about significant changes in the way the Italian Mafia operated.

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