Dutch linguist and author who wrote influential works on language and literature, particularly in the field of Dutch language and culture.
Arie de Jong, a Dutch enthusiast and reformer, is renowned for his tireless efforts in popularizing Volapük, a constructed language created by Johann Martin Schleyer. De Jong's contributions not only revived the Volapük movement in the Netherlands but also elevated it to unprecedented heights, earning him the reputation as the most important Volapükist of his time.
Born on October 18, 1865, in Jakarta, Dutch East Indies, de Jong moved to Leiden, Netherlands, with his family in 1873. He attended grammar school and later studied medicine at Leiden University, graduating in 1891. After receiving his Doctorate diploma, de Jong became a military medical officer stationed in East India, followed by a brief stint as a university medical doctor in Freiburg.
In the midst of his medical career, de Jong discovered Volapük and became an ardent advocate for the language. Alongside other contemporaries, he founded the Volapük Club Valemik Nednik (Dutch Universal Volapük Club) and later established the Feda Volapükaklubas. De Jong's most significant contribution, however, was the creation of Volapükagased pro Nednapkans, an independent newspaper entirely in Volapük, which ran for an impressive thirty-one years (1932-1963).
De Jong's literary endeavors were instrumental in shaping Volapük's narrative. He authored Gramat Volapka, a comprehensive grammar of the language, and a German-Volapük dictionary, Wörterbuch der Weltsprache. Notably, he translated the New Testament from Greek into Volapük, as well as numerous other literary works.
Arie de Jong's unwavering dedication to Volapük has left an indelible mark on the language's history. His efforts not only revitalized the Volapük movement but also paved the way for future generations of Volapükists. De Jong's contributions have earned him a rightful place as one of the most influential figures in Volapük's development.
Arie de Jong's remarkable life was a testament to his perseverance and dedication to his craft. As we reflect on his achievements, we are reminded of the profound impact one individual can have on the world.
Born in 1854
A Dutch philosopher, theologian, and academic who developed a comprehensive Reformed theology, influencing Christian thought and education. He's known for his four-volume magnum opus, "Reformed Dogmatics".
Born in 1801
A Dutch historian and politician who advocated for a more conservative and Christian approach to politics, and is known for his influential writings on Dutch history and politics.
