A renowned Danish architect who designed iconic buildings, including the Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, blending modernism with functionality. His works are synonymous with Scandinavian design.
Arne Jacobsen is renowned for his stellar contributions to architectural functionalism and his worldwide success with simple, yet exquisitely designed chairs. His legacy extends far beyond his iconic furniture designs, as he left an indelible mark on modern architecture and design.
Born on February 11, 1902, in Copenhagen, Denmark, Jacobsen's early life was influenced by his parents' diverse occupations. His father, Johan, was a wholesale trader in safety pins and snap fasteners, while his mother, Pouline, was a bank teller with a flair for floral motifs. Jacobsen's initial passion was painting, but his mother encouraged him to pursue architecture, a more secure domain.
Jacobsen's fascination with design began during his apprenticeship as a mason. This experience led him to enroll in the Architecture School at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied under prominent architects Kay Fisker and Kaj Gottlob from 1924 to 1927.
As a student, Jacobsen participated in the 1925 Paris Art Deco fair, Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes, where he won a silver medal for a chair design. This exposure to the pioneering aesthetic of Le Corbusier's L'Esprit Nouveau pavilion had a profound impact on his early designs.
Jacobsen's travels to Germany introduced him to the rationalist architecture of Mies van der Rohe and Walter Gropius, whose work heavily influenced his early designs. His graduation project, an art gallery, which won him a gold medal, reflected the impact of these pioneers.
In 1929, Jacobsen collaborated with Flemming Lassen to design the House of the Future, a spiral-shaped, flat-roofed house in glass and concrete, featuring a private garage and boathouse. This innovative design, exhibited at the subsequent exhibition in Copenhagen's Forum, showcased Jacobsen's vision for modern living.
Jacobsen's designs, characterized by simplicity, functionality, and elegance, have become iconic symbols of Danish design. The Ant Chair, designed in 1952, is a testament to his innovative approach, featuring a single, continuous piece of molded wood that provides exceptional comfort and support.
Other notable designs include the Egg Chair, the Swan Chair, and the
Jacobsen's contributions to modern architecture and design have had a profound impact on the industry. His commitment to functionalism, simplicity, and elegance has inspired generations of designers, architects, and artists.
Today, Jacobsen's designs continue to adorn homes, offices, and public spaces around the world, a testament to his enduring legacy and influence on modern society.
Born in 1887
A pioneer of modern architecture, famous for designing innovative, functional, and visually striking buildings that transformed urban landscapes. His works continue to inspire architects and designers worldwide.
Born in 1883
A pioneer of modernist architecture, he designed iconic buildings that blended functionality with aesthetics, including the John F. Kennedy Federal Building. His work continues to inspire architects and designers today.
Born in 1886
A pioneering architect who revolutionized modern skyscraper design with sleek, minimalist, and functional buildings that redefined urban landscapes. His iconic creations continue to inspire architects and influence city skylines.
Born in 1910
A Finnish-American architect and furniture designer who created iconic, futuristic structures and designs that blended art and functionality, including the iconic Gateway Arch.