A renowned German chemist and academic who made significant contributions to the field of analytical chemistry, particularly in the development of quantitative analytical methods. He is also credited with founding the Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry.
Carl Remigius Fresenius, a German chemist, is renowned for his groundbreaking contributions to the field of analytical chemistry. His pioneering work in qualitative and quantitative analysis led to the development of standard textbooks, which became the benchmark for scientists worldwide.
Fresenius was born on December 28, 1818, in Frankfurt, Germany. After working in a local pharmacy, he enrolled at Bonn University in 1840 and later moved to Gießen, where he assisted in Justus von Liebig's laboratory.
In 1845, Fresenius became the chair of chemistry, physics, and technology at the Wiesbaden Agricultural Institution. He went on to establish the first chemical laboratory in Wiesbaden, which flourished under his leadership. The laboratory eventually expanded to include a school of pharmacy in 1862 and an agricultural research laboratory in 1868.
Fresenius' textbooks on qualitative (1841) and quantitative (1846) analysis are considered seminal works in the field. His books provided a comprehensive and accurate guide to analytical chemistry, cementing his reputation as a leading authority.
In 1862, Fresenius founded the Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie, the world's first analytical chemistry journal. This journal, later known as Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry, continued to be edited by the Fresenius family for over a century, with 371 volumes published until 2001.
In 1881, Fresenius handed over the directorship of the agricultural research station to his son, Remigius. He continued to work on his research and publications until his death on June 11, 1897.
Fresenius' work has had a profound impact on various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and environmental science. His contributions to analytical chemistry have enabled scientists to accurately analyze and understand the composition of substances, leading to numerous breakthroughs and innovations.
Carl Remigius Fresenius' remarkable achievements have left an indelible mark on the scientific community. His tireless efforts to advance analytical chemistry have inspired generations of scientists, earning him a place among the most revered figures in the history of chemistry.
Born in 1803
Developed groundbreaking theories on organic chemistry and agriculture, revolutionizing farming practices and earning the title "Father of Fertilizers".
Born in 1800
German chemist and academic who synthesized urea, debunking the theory of vitalism, and made significant contributions to organic chemistry. He is considered one of the founders of modern organic chemistry.
Born in 1811
A pioneer in chemistry, known for inventing the Bunsen burner, a laboratory device still widely used today for heating and combustion experiments.
Born in 1818
Developed the theory of chemical structure and introduced the concept of synthetic chemistry, revolutionizing the field of organic chemistry.
Born in 1824
Developed fundamental laws of thermodynamics and electromagnetism, shaping our understanding of energy and its interactions.