Fernando de la Rúa

Fernando de la Rúa

Fernando de la Rúa was born on September 15th, 1937

Full Name: Fernando de la Rúa
Profession: Politician and Lawyer
Nationality: Argentine
Place of Birth: Córdoba, Argentina
Presidency: 51st President of Argentina
Term: 1999-2001
Party: Radical Civic Union
Resignation: December 20, 2001

Led Argentina through a tumultuous period, implementing economic reforms and navigating corruption scandals, while also being a key figure in the country's transition to democracy. Known for his efforts to stabilize the economy and promote human rights.

Written by: Thomas Blackwood Thomas Blackwood

Fernando de la Ra: The Unyielding Argentine Politician

Fernando de la Ra was a prominent Argentine politician and member of the Radical Civic Union (UCR) party, who served as the President of Argentina from 1999 to 2001. During his tenure, he implemented significant reforms, including the expansion of the Buenos Aires Underground and the establishment of the city's first bicycle path.

Early Life and Career

Born on September 15, 1937, in Crdoba, Argentina, de la Ra graduated with a degree in law and entered politics shortly after. He was elected senator in 1973 and ran unsuccessfully for the office of Vice President alongside Ricardo Balbns as his running mate.

De la Ra was re-elected senator in 1983 and 1993, and as deputy in 1991. He gained recognition for opposing the Pact of Olivos between President Carlos Menem and party leader Ral Alfonsn, which enabled the 1994 amendment of the Argentine Constitution and Menem's re-election in 1995.

Rise to Presidency

In 1999, de la Ra was elected President of Argentina, running on the Alliance ticket, a coalition of the UCR and the Frepaso. This marked a significant milestone, as he became the first chief of government of Buenos Aires to be elected by popular vote, a change introduced by the constitutional amendment.

During his presidency, de la Ra faced numerous challenges, including the opposition from Peronist unions and the resignation of his Vice President, Carlos lvarez, who denounced bribes in the Senate.

Key Reforms and Achievements

De la Ra's presidency was marked by several key reforms and achievements, including:

Economic Crisis and Resignation

Despite his efforts, de la Ra's presidency was marred by an economic crisis that began during Menem's administration and worsened during his tenure. The crisis culminated in a banking panic, and the government was forced to establish the Corralito to limit bank withdrawals. De la Ra called a state of emergency during the December 2001 riots, and ultimately resigned on December 20, 2001.

Post-Presidency and Legacy

After leaving office, de la Ra retired from politics and faced legal proceedings for much of the remainder of his life. Despite the challenges he faced, de la Ra's legacy as a reformist politician and a champion of democratic principles continues to be felt in Argentine politics.

De la Ra passed away on July 9, 2019, but his contributions to Argentine politics and society remain an indelible mark on the nation's history.

Timeline
1937
Born in Argentina
Fernando de la Rúa was born on September 15, 1937, in Córdoba, Argentina.
1963
Earned Law Degree
De la Rúa earned his law degree from the National University of Córdoba in 1963.
1996
Became Senator
De la Rúa was elected as a senator in 1996, representing the city of Buenos Aires.
1999
Became President
De la Rúa was elected as the President of Argentina in 1999, serving until 2001.
2019
Passed Away
De la Rúa passed away on July 9, 2019, at the age of 81, after a long illness.
Fernando de la Rúa

Fernando de la Rúa Quiz

What was Fernando de la Rúa's primary focus during his presidency?

Score: 0/5
FAQ
What were the key policies of Fernando de la Rúas presidency?
Fernando de la Rúas presidency was marked by several key policies, including the implementation of the Convertibility Plan, which pegged the Argentine peso to the US dollar. He also introduced austerity measures to tackle the countrys economic crisis.
What led to Fernando de la Rúas resignation?
Fernando de la Rúas resignation in 2001 was prompted by a severe economic crisis, which led to widespread protests and rioting. He fled the presidential palace in a helicopter to avoid impeachment.
What were Fernando de la Rúas accomplishments as President of Argentina?
During his presidency, Fernando de la Rúa implemented several reforms, including the decentralization of power to the provinces and the creation of a new Ministry of Justice.
What was Fernando de la Rúas stance on human rights?
Fernando de la Rúa was a strong advocate for human rights, and his government established the National Commission for the Prevention of Torture and the National Institute for Human Rights.
What is Fernando de la Rúas legacy in Argentina?
Fernando de la Rúas legacy in Argentina is mixed, with some viewing him as a leader who tried to implement economic reforms, while others see him as a president who failed to address the countrys deep-seated economic problems.

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