A wealthy book collector and philanthropist who donated his vast collection to Harvard University, establishing the Widener Library.
Harry Elkins Widener was an American businessman and bibliophile who tragically lost his life in the sinking of the RMS Titanic in 1912. He is best known for his impressive book collection and the iconic Widener Memorial Library at Harvard University, built in his memory by his mother.
Widener was born on January 3, 1885, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to George Dunton Widener and Eleanor Elkins Widener. He attended The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, and later graduated from Harvard College in 1907. During his time at Harvard, he was a member of the Hasty Pudding Theatricals and the Owl Club.
Widener's true passion was book collecting. He was a member of the prestigious Grolier Club and had amassed an impressive collection of rare and valuable books. His enthusiasm and technical knowledge of book collecting were unmatched, and he was known for his winning personality and ability to acquire rare treasures.
Widener's standards for book collecting were exceptionally high. He didn't just seek rare books; he insisted on having volumes in immaculate condition, often with inscriptions from the authors themselves. His dedication to his craft was unparalleled, and his collection was expected to become one of the greatest in modern times had he not met his untimely demise.
In April 1912, Widener boarded the RMS Titanic at Cherbourg, France, with his parents, bound for New York City. Tragically, as the ship sank, Widener, his father, and his father's valet perished, while his mother and her maid were rescued.
In 1915, Widener's mother donated the Harry Elkins Widener Memorial Library to Harvard University in his memory. This iconic library is a testament to Widener's love for books and learning. Additionally, two buildings at The Hill School are dedicated to Widener, and stained glass windows at St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, serve as a poignant tribute to his memory.
Widener's legacy extends beyond his tragic death. His mother's generous donation of the Widener Memorial Library to Harvard University is a testament to his enduring impact on the academic community.
The Widener Memorial Library has become an integral part of Harvard University's campus, housing over 3.5 million items, including rare books, manuscripts, and other scholarly materials. Widener's legacy continues to inspire generations of students and scholars, solidifying his place in the annals of Harvard's history.
Harry Elkins Widener's tragic story is a poignant reminder of the power of human passion and the impact one person can have on the world. His love for book collecting and learning has left an indelible mark on Harvard University and the world at large.
Born in 1864
A wealthy businessman and member of the prominent Astor family, he played a significant role in the development of New York City's iconic Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.
Born in 1865
Wealthy owner of the American Smelting and Refining Company, who tragically went down with the Titanic, famously declaring "We've dressed up in our best and are prepared to go down like gentlemen!"
