John Carlos

John Carlos

John Carlos was born on June 5th, 1945

Full Name: John Wesley Carlos
Nationality: American
Profession: Athlete
Birthplace: Harlem, New York
Sport: Track and field
Event: 200 meters
Olympic Medal: Bronze
Black Power Salute: 1968 Summer Olympics

Raised his fist in a Black Power salute during the 1968 Olympics, sparking a powerful symbol of protest against racial inequality.

Written by: Victor Malone Victor Malone

John Carlos: The Athlete Who Sparked a Revolution

John Carlos, the American former track and field athlete and professional football player, is famously known for his bold statement on the podium at the 1968 Summer Olympics, where he stood alongside Tommie Smith, raising his fist in the iconic Black Power salute.

This powerful gesture, which defiantly challenged the status quo and brought attention to the civil rights movement, cemented Carlos' place in history as a symbol of resistance and activism.

Early Life and Education

Born on June 5, 1945, in the Bronx, New York, Carlos was raised in Harlem by his mother, Violis, who was of Black Cuban descent, and his father, Earl V. Carlos Sr., from South Carolina.

Carlos' athletic prowess was evident from a young age, and he went on to attend East Texas State University (now Texas A&M University-Commerce) and later San Jose State University, where he was trained by renowned coach Lloyd Bud Winter.

Olympic Glory and Controversy

The 1968 Olympic Trials, held at Echo Summit trailhead in California, saw Carlos win the 200-meter dash, earning him a spot at the Mexico City Olympics.

At the Olympics, Carlos and Tommie Smith took the podium, taking a stand against racism and oppression by raising their fists in the Black Power salute, an act that sparked outrage and admiration worldwide.

The consequences of this bold move were severe: Carlos and Smith were stripped of their medals and banned from the Olympic Village.

Post-Olympic Career and Activism

After the Olympics, Carlos briefly played professional football in the Canadian Football League, but an injury cut his career short.

He later became involved with the United States Olympic Committee and helped organize the 1984 Summer Olympics.

Carlos has also made a lasting impact as a track coach at Palm Springs High School, inspiring generations of young athletes.

Legacy and Honors

John Carlos' courage and conviction have made him a symbol of resistance and activism, inspiring generations to take a stand against injustice and fight for their rights.

Timeline
1945
Born in Harlem
John Carlos was born on June 5, 1945, in Harlem, New York City, USA. He would go on to become a successful athlete and social activist.
1968
Won Bronze Medal at Mexico Olympics
Carlos won the bronze medal in the 200-meter dash at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, famously raising his fist in a black power salute on the podium.
1969
Expelled from University of San Jose State
Carlos was expelled from San Jose State University in 1969 due to his activism and political views.
1972
Retired from Athletics
Carlos retired from professional athletics in 1972, focusing on coaching and activism.
2008
Received Arthur Ashe Award
Carlos received the Arthur Ashe Award for Courage in 2008, recognizing his contributions to social justice and human rights.
John Carlos

John Carlos Quiz

What was the significance of John Carlos' gesture during the 1968 Olympics?

Score: 0/5
FAQ
What is John Carloss most famous athletic achievement?
John Carlos is best known for his bronze medal performance in the 200 meters at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, where he and Tommie Smith raised their fists in a black power salute during the medal ceremony.
What was the significance of John Carloss black power salute?
John Carloss black power salute was a powerful symbol of resistance against racism and social injustice. It was seen as a bold statement of solidarity with the Civil Rights Movement and a challenge to the status quo.
How did John Carloss athletic career unfold?
John Carlos was a talented sprinter who won numerous national and international titles. He was a member of the US Olympic team in 1968 and 1972, and set multiple world records in the 100 and 200 meters.
What has John Carlos done since retiring from athletics?
John Carlos has remained involved in athletics, coaching and mentoring young athletes. He has also been an outspoken advocate for social justice and human rights, and has written an autobiography about his life and career.
What is John Carloss legacy in the world of athletics?
John Carloss legacy in athletics is one of courage, conviction, and commitment to social justice. He is remembered as a pioneering athlete who used his platform to challenge racism and oppression, and to inspire future generations of athletes and activists.

Related People:

Tommy Smith

58 Years Old

A Scottish saxophonist, composer, and educator who blended jazz with traditional Celtic music, creating a unique sound that inspired a new generation of musicians.

Lee Evans

78 Years Old

American sprinter and coach who won two gold medals at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, setting multiple world records in the 400 meters and 4x400 relay events.

Wyomia Tyus

80 Years Old

A pioneering African American athlete who won four Olympic gold medals and set multiple world records in the 100-meter dash, breaking barriers for women and minorities in sports.

Bob Hayes

82 Years Old

Olympic gold medalist and NFL wide receiver who excelled in both track and football, earning him the nickname "Bullet Bob."

Jim Hines

79 Years Old

American sprinter and football player who won two Olympic gold medals and set multiple world records in the 100-yard dash, and later played in the NFL.

Wilma Rudolph

85 Years Old

The first woman to win three gold medals in track and field at a single Olympics, setting world records in the 100- and 200-meter dashes. Overcoming childhood illnesses and racism, she became an iconic figure in sports and civil rights.

Eddie Hart

76 Years Old

An American Olympic sprinter who was a favorite to win the 100-meter dash at the 1972 Munich Olympics, but was disqualified due to a misunderstanding about the semifinal heat schedule. 22