A legendary music industry figure who wrote, produced, and managed numerous iconic rock and pop acts, shaping the sound of 1960s and 1970s music .
Kim Fowley, the notorious American record producer, songwriter, and musician, was the mastermind behind a string of novelty and cult pop rock singles in the 1960s, and the manager of the iconic all-girl band, the Runaways, in the 1970s.
With a career spanning over five decades, Fowley left an indelible mark on the music industry, earning himself the reputation as one of the most colorful characters in rock 'n' roll history.
Born on July 21, 1939, in Los Angeles, California, Fowley was the son of character actor Douglas Fowley and actress Shelby Payne. His parents' divorce led to his mother's remarriage to William Friml, son of composer Rudolf Friml.
Fowley's early life was marked by a bout with polio in 1957, which led to his hospitalization. Upon his release, he took on the role of manager and publicist for the local band the Sleepwalkers, which included Bruce Johnston, Sandy Nelson, and occasionally, Phil Spector.
In the late 1950s, Fowley worked in the sex industry in Los Angeles, an experience that he would later draw upon in his music. He began his music career in 1959, working in various capacities for Alan Freed and Berry Gordy.
His first record as producer was "Charge" by the Renegades, a group comprising Johnston, Nelson, Nik Venet, and Richard Podolor. He went on to promote records for the duo Skip & Flip, including the No. 11 hit "Cherry Pie."
In the early 1960s, Fowley was involved as co-producer and publisher of a string of successful records produced in Los Angeles. With Gary S. Paxton, he recorded the novelty song "Alley Oop," which reached No. 1 on the charts in 1960 and was credited to the nonexistent group the Hollywood Argyles.
Fowley arranged "Nut Rocker" for B. Bumble and the Stingers, which became a No. 1 hit in the UK in 1962. He also talent scouted "Papa-Oom-Mow-Mow," a No. 48 hit for the Rivingtons.
In the 1970s, Fowley managed the Runaways, an all-girl band that became a sensation in the music industry. The band's raw, trashy sound and provocative lyrics sparked controversy, but Fowley's guidance helped them achieve cult status.
Fowley's management style was often criticized for being unorthodox and exploitative. He was accused of manipulating the band members, particularly Cherie Currie, who wrote about her experiences with Fowley in her 2010 memoir, "Neon Angel."
Kim Fowley's influence on rock 'n' roll is undeniable. He played a significant role in shaping the sound of the 1960s and 1970s, and his work with the Runaways paved the way for future all-girl bands.
Fowley's legacy extends beyond his music. He was a true original, a maverick who refused to play by the rules. His unapologetic approach to life and music continues to inspire and influence artists to this day.
Fowley passed away on January 15, 2015, leaving behind a legacy of music, controversy, and inspiration. Throughout his life, he remained true to himself, refusing to conform to the norms of the music industry.
Despite his flaws and controversies, Kim Fowley's impact on rock 'n' roll cannot be overstated. He was a true original, a trailblazer who left an indelible mark on the music industry.
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