A legendary sumo wrestler who held the highest rank of Yokozuna, known for his exceptional strength and technique in the ring. He was a dominant force in the sport during his prime.
Maedayama Eigor was a Japanese professional sumo wrestler who left an indelible mark on the sport, earning the prestigious title of yokozuna, the highest rank in sumo, in 1947. With a career spanning over two decades, Maedayama was known for his exceptional technique and formidable presence in the ring.
Born on May 4, 1914, in Ehime Prefecture, Japan, Maedayama was originally named Hagimori Kanematsu. He was introduced to sumo at a young age and joined the Takasago stable in 1927. He made his professional debut in 1929 under the ring name Yoshigiyama, later changing it to Sadamisaki Eigor in 1930, and finally to Maedayama in 1935, in honor of the surgeon who saved his career after a severe injury.
Maedayama's talent and dedication quickly propelled him through the ranks. He reached the top makuuchi division in 1937 and was promoted to ōzeki (second-highest rank) in 1938, bypassing the usual komusubi rank. This rapid ascent was reminiscent of the great nishiki, who achieved a similar feat in 1916.
Maedayama's strongest technique was the harite, or face slap, which sparked controversy over its legitimacy. However, he found a strong supporter in fellow yokozuna Futabayama, who believed harite to be a valid sumo technique.
During World War II, sumo tournaments were scarce, but Maedayama continued to thrive. He secured his only top-division championship in 1944, with an impressive 9-1 record. After the war, he was promoted to yokozuna in 1947, following a three-way playoff with Azumafuji and Haguroyama.
Maedayama's yokozuna career was cut short, but his influence on the sport remains significant. He was an integral part of sumo's post-war revitalization, helping to popularize the sport during a tumultuous period in Japanese history. Despite his temperamental nature and controversies, Maedayama's contributions to sumo are still celebrated today.
Maedayama Eigor's remarkable journey, marked by perseverance, talent, and controversy, has cemented his place in sumo history as the 39th yokozuna of Japan.
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