Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld was born on June 29th, 1911

Nationality: German-Dutch
Born: June 29, 1911
Died: December 1, 2004
Occupation: Prince consort
Spouse: Queen Juliana of the Netherlands
Children: Princess Beatrix, Princess Irene, Princess Margriet, Princess Christina
Awards: Order of the Golden Ark
Controversy: Lockheed bribery scandal

The German-born prince who married into the Dutch royal family and played a key role in the Netherlands' liberation during World War II, later becoming a prominent figure in international conservation efforts.

Written by: Oliver Wren Oliver Wren

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld: The Royal Consort and War Hero

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld, also known as Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, was a German-born prince who became the royal consort to Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, serving from 1948 to 1980. He is best known for his bravery and leadership during World War II, as well as his post-war efforts in rebuilding the Netherlands.

Early Life and Education

Born on June 29, 1911, in Jena, Germany, Bernhard was a member of the House of Lippe-Biesterfeld. He held the title of Count of Biesterfeld at birth, and in 1916, his uncle raised him to princely rank with the style of Serene Highness. Bernhard studied law and later worked as an executive secretary at the Paris office of IG Farben.

Marriage and Royal Career

In 1937, Bernhard married Princess Juliana of the Netherlands, and upon their marriage, he was immediately given the title Prince of the Netherlands with the style of Royal Highness. When Juliana ascended to the throne in 1948, Bernhard became the prince consort.

Wartime Efforts and Honors

Despite being a member of the Nazi Party and serving in the Schutzstaffel (SS) in Germany, Bernhard supported the Allies during World War II. He was respected for his performance as a combat pilot and his activities as a liaison officer and personal aide to his mother-in-law, Queen Wilhelmina, during the conflict.

Post-War Reconstruction and Philanthropy

After the war, Bernhard played a significant role in the reconstruction of the Netherlands. He was involved in various charitable and philanthropic efforts, including the establishment of the Prince Bernhard Cultural Foundation, which aimed to promote cultural and educational exchange between the Netherlands and other countries.

Legacy and Personal Life

Prince Bernhard passed away on December 1, 2004, at the age of 93. He is remembered for his bravery, leadership, and dedication to the people of the Netherlands during times of war and peace. Bernhard and Queen Juliana had four daughters, including Beatrix, who succeeded her mother as Queen of the Netherlands in 1980.

Throughout his life, Bernhard was known for his charismatic personality, love of nature, and passion for cars. He was also an avid sportsman and enjoyed outdoor activities such as hunting and sailing.

Quotes and Memorable Sayings

"The most difficult thing in life is to be honest with oneself."

"The greatest happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved; loved for ourselves, or rather, loved in spite of ourselves."

Prince Bernhard's life was marked by courage, loyalty, and dedication to his family and country. His legacy continues to inspire and serve as a reminder of the importance of bravery, leadership, and compassion in the face of adversity.

Timeline
1911
Born in Germany
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld was born in Germany and would go on to become a member of the Dutch royal family.
1937
Married Queen Juliana
Prince Bernhard married Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, becoming the prince consort of the Netherlands.
1940
Fled to England
Prince Bernhard fled to England with his family during World War II, where he would play a key role in the Dutch government-in-exile.
1944
Founded the Dutch Resistance
Prince Bernhard founded the Dutch Resistance, a group that played a crucial role in the liberation of the Netherlands.
2004
Passed Away
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld passed away, remembered as a hero and a dedicated member of the Dutch royal family.
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld Quiz

What was Prince Bernhard's country of origin?

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FAQ
What was Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfelds role in World War II?
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld was a member of the Dutch resistance movement during World War II, working to undermine the German occupation of the Netherlands. He also served as a liaison between the Dutch government-in-exile and the Allies.
How did Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld meet Queen Juliana?
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld met Queen Juliana of the Netherlands in 1936, and they married in 1937. He became a naturalized Dutch citizen and adopted the title of Prince of the Netherlands.
What was Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfelds business career like?
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld had a successful business career, serving as a director of several companies, including the Dutch airline KLM and the steel company Hoogovens.
What awards did Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld receive for his services?
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld received several awards for his services, including the Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion and the War Cross.
How did Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld contribute to the Dutch monarchy?
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld played a significant role in supporting Queen Juliana and promoting the Dutch monarchy. He was a popular figure in the Netherlands, known for his charm and dedication to his adopted country.

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