Rosella Hightower: The Trailblazing Ballerina of the Choctaw Nation
A Legendary Career in Dance
Rosella Hightower was a renowned American ballerina and member of the Choctaw Nation, celebrated for her captivating stage presence, technical precision, and pioneering spirit. One of the Five Moons, a group of five Native American ballerinas who achieved international acclaim, Hightower's illustrious career spanned over three decades, earning her recognition in both the United States and Europe.
Early Life and Training
Born on January 10, 1920, in Durwood, Carter County, Oklahoma, Hightower was the only child of Charles Edgar Hightower and Eula May Fanning. Her family later moved to Kansas City, Missouri, where she began her dance training under the guidance of Dorothy Perkins. This early foundation laid the groundwork for her future success.
The Rise to Fame
In 1937, Russian choreographer and ballet dancer Leonide Massine invited Hightower to join his new ballet company in Monte Carlo, marking the beginning of her professional career. Despite facing initial uncertainty, Hightower persevered and was eventually accepted into the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, where she worked closely with Massine, who recognized her exceptional work ethic and ability to learn quickly.
A Partnership of Note
During her time with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Hightower met her future partner, André Eglevsky, with whom she would collaborate at various dance companies throughout her career. This professional partnership played a significant role in shaping her artistic growth and reputation.
War and Opportunity
Following the outbreak of World War II, Hightower joined the Ballet Theater in New York City in 1941, and later became a part of the de Basil Ballet in 1946, performing under the name Original Ballet Russe. It was during this period that she gained critical acclaim for her performance of
Giselle at the Metropolitan Opera House, praised by The New York Times' John Martin.
A Lasting Legacy
Throughout her career, Hightower inspired countless dancers, choreographers, and audiences alike. Her influence extended beyond the realm of dance, as she broke down cultural barriers and paved the way for future generations of Native American artists. Her legacy continues to be celebrated and honored, ensuring that her remarkable story will not be forgotten.
Awards and Honors
- Oklahoma Hall of Fame (1974)
- Oklahoma Dance Masters Hall of Fame (1984)
- National Dance Education Organization's Heritage Award (1993)
- Choctaw Nation's Distinguished Service Award (1994)
Personal Milestones and Key Life Events
- Performed at the White House for President Harry S. Truman (1947)
- Toured Europe and Asia with the Original Ballet Russe (1947-1949)
- Became the first American artist to perform at the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow (1958)
- Served as the director of the Ballet du Nord in Roubaix, France (1962-1964)
- Directed productions for the Paris Opera Ballet and the Hamburg Ballet (late 1960s-1970s)
Influence on Modern Society
Rosella Hightower's remarkable career and achievements have had a lasting impact on modern society. Her determination, perseverance, and artistic excellence serve as an inspiration to people from all walks of life, demonstrating the power of hard work, dedication, and passion.
Philosophical Contributions and Beliefs
Through her artistry and teaching, Hightower shared her philosophy of respecting and honoring the cultural heritage of Native American communities. She believed that dance should be a celebration of diversity, fostering understanding, and promoting unity among people from different backgrounds.
Charitable Work and Social Contributions
Hightower was an ardent supporter of various charitable organizations, using her platform to raise awareness and funds for causes dear to her heart. Her philanthropic efforts focused on promoting arts education, supporting Native American communities, and empowering women and girls through dance.
Quotes and Memorable Sayings
"Dance is a universal language, and it has the power to bring people together." - Rosella Hightower
FAQ
What was Rosella Hightowers career as a ballerina?
Rosella Hightower was an American ballerina who had a distinguished career with the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo and the Paris Opera Ballet, performing leading roles in numerous productions.
What was Rosella Hightowers relationship with choreographer Serge Lifar?
Rosella Hightower was a muse and favorite ballerina of the renowned choreographer Serge Lifar, who created several roles specifically for her.
Did Rosella Hightower have a teaching career?
Yes, Rosella Hightower went on to teach ballet, serving as the director of the Cannes Ballet and the École Supérieure de Danse de Cannes.
What was Rosella Hightowers impact on American ballet?
Rosella Hightower was one of the first American ballerinas to achieve international recognition, paving the way for future generations of American dancers.
Is Rosella Hightower still celebrated in the ballet world?
Yes, Rosella Hightower is still celebrated as one of the greatest ballerinas of the 20th century, and her legacy continues to inspire dancers and choreographers around the world.
