A Confederate general during the American Civil War, he's renowned for his unconventional tactics and bravery, earning him a legendary status among military historians.
Stonewall Jackson is renowned for his exceptional tactical prowess and bravery as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. He played a pivotal role in nearly all military engagements in the Eastern theater, earning him a reputation as one of the most gifted tactical commanders in U.S. history.
Born on January 21, 1824, in what is now West Virginia, Thomas Jonathan Jackson received an appointment to the United States Military Academy, graduating in the class of 1846. His academic achievements and distinguished service during the Mexican-American War, particularly at the Battle of Chapultepec, set the stage for his future success.
From 1851 to 1861, Jackson taught at the Virginia Military Institute, where he honed his military skills and developed a strong sense of discipline and leadership. When Virginia seceded from the United States in May 1861, Jackson joined the Confederate States Army, quickly distinguishing himself as a skilled commander.
At the First Battle of Bull Run in July 1861, Jackson's brigade provided crucial reinforcements, beating back a fierce Union assault. It was then that Barnard Elliott Bee Jr. compared him to a "stone wall," a nickname that would endure throughout his career and beyond.
Over the next two years, Jackson performed exceptionally well in various campaigns, solidifying his reputation as a brilliant tactician. His military exploits included the Shenandoah Valley Campaign, the Seven Days Battles, and the Second Battle of Bull Run, among others.
On May 2, 1863, Jackson was accidentally shot by Confederate pickets, resulting in the amputation of his left arm. Weakened by his wounds, he died of pneumonia eight days later. His untimely death was a severe setback for the Confederacy, and his legendary status was cemented in the annals of American history.
Jackson was a devout Christian and a devoted husband to his wife, Anna. He was also known for his humility and kindness, often praying with his soldiers and distributing food to the poor.
Jackson's military triumphs and personal character have inspired generations of Americans. His legacy extends beyond the Civil War, symbolizing the ideals of courage, duty, and loyalty. Today, he is remembered as one of the most revered figures in American military history.
Stonewall Jackson's remarkable life and legacy continue to captivate historians and enthusiasts alike, serving as a testament to the enduring power of courage, leadership, and devotion.
Born in 1807
Led the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, surrendering to Union forces at Appomattox, marking the war's effective end.
Born in 1822
Led the Union Army to victory in the Civil War and later became President, known for issuing the Emancipation Proclamation and strengthening federal authority.
Born in 1821
A Confederate general during the American Civil War, later serving as a diplomat and ambassador to Turkey, known for his military strategies and post-war reconciliation efforts.
Born in 1825
A Confederate general during the American Civil War, known for his bravery and tactical skills, leading troops in several key battles, including the Battle of Chancellorsville.
Born in 1826
A Union general during the American Civil War, he's infamous for his cautious tactics and disagreements with President Lincoln, later becoming a governor of New Jersey.
Born in 1786
Led the United States Army to victory in the Mexican-American War and was a presidential candidate in 1852, known for his military strategy and leadership.
Born in 1808
The President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War, leading the secessionist movement and fighting to preserve slavery. He's infamous for his role in the Civil War and its aftermath.