The 25th Prime Minister of Norway, serving from 1996 to 1997, known for his efforts to strengthen the country's economy and his role in the European Union accession talks. He also chaired the Nobel Committee, awarding the Peace Prize.
Thorbjrn Jagland, born Thorbjrn Johansen on November 5, 1950, is a Norwegian politician who left an indelible mark on European politics, serving as the Secretary General of the Council of Europe from 2009 to 2019. As the 32nd Prime Minister of Norway from 1996 to 1997, Jagland's political career spanned over four decades, shaping the country's foreign policy and international relations.
Jagland's journey in politics began in the Workers' Youth League, where he rose to leadership positions, eventually becoming the party secretary from 1986 to 1992 and party leader from 1992 to 2002. His early years in politics laid the foundation for his future roles in government.
Jagland's stint as Prime Minister, although short-lived, was marked by controversy. His cabinet was plagued by personal scandals, leading to the resignation of two ministers. In the 1997 election, Jagland's party won the most votes, but he stepped down due to his widely criticized "36.9 ultimatum." This move earned him criticism from his predecessor, Gro Harlem Brundtland, who described him as "incompetent."
Jagland's term as Foreign Minister from 2000 to 2001 was also marred by controversy. His perceived lack of qualification for the office and inappropriate quotes and statements drew criticism. Despite these setbacks, Jagland continued to play a significant role in Norwegian politics.
In 2009, Jagland was elected as the Secretary General of the Council of Europe, a position he held until 2019. During his tenure, he was re-elected in 2014 for an additional five-year term. Although his tenure was marked by controversy, including accusations of inaction against corruption and servility towards Putin's Russia, Jagland remained committed to promoting European values and democracy.
Jagland served as a member of the Norwegian Nobel Committee and as its chairman from 2009 to 2020. His experience and expertise in international relations and politics made him an valuable asset to these prestigious organizations.
Thorbjrn Jagland's legacy is complex and multifaceted. While his time as Prime Minister was marked by controversy, his later roles as Foreign Minister and Secretary General of the Council of Europe showcased his dedication to European politics and democracy. Despite criticisms, Jagland's contributions to Norwegian and European politics are undeniable, leaving a lasting impact on the region.
Thorbjrn Jagland's career is a testament to the complexities of politics and the importance of perseverance. Despite facing criticism and setbacks, Jagland remained committed to his values and continued to shape European politics. His legacy serves as a reminder of the importance of diplomacy, cooperation, and democracy in the modern world.
65 Years Old
The 27th Prime Minister of Norway and 13th Secretary General of NATO, known for leading Norway's government and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, shaping global security and economic policies.
63 Years Old
The first female Prime Minister of Norway, serving from 2013 to 2021, known for her leadership during the European migrant crisis and her efforts to promote economic growth and climate action.
85 Years Old
A physician-turned-politician who championed environmental issues and sustainable development, leading the World Commission on Environment and Development. She's credited with popularizing the concept of sustainable development.
77 Years Old
The 26th Prime Minister of Norway, serving from 1997 to 2000 and again from 2001 to 2005, known for his leadership during a period of significant economic growth and social reform. He's also a Lutheran minister and politician.
64 Years Old
Norway's first female Minister of Finance, known for her progressive policies and efforts to reduce economic inequality. She implemented reforms to increase taxes on the wealthy and reduce poverty.
