Vincent Canby was born on July 27th, 1924

Written by: Fatima Ahmed

Vincent Canby: The Pioneering Film and Theatre Critic

Vincent Canby, the esteemed American film and theatre critic, left an indelible mark on the world of cinema and stage. As the chief film critic for The New York Times from 1969 to the early 1990s, and later its chief theatre critic from 1994 until his passing in 2000, Canby reviewed over 1,000 films, shaping the cinematic landscape with his insightful critiques.

Early Life and Influences

Born on July 27, 1924, in Chicago, Illinois, Canby was the son of Katharine Anne (née Vincent) and Lloyd Canby. His early life was marked by a deep love for literature, fostered by his friendships with notable writers, including William Styron, with whom he attended boarding school in Christchurch, Virginia. Canby's introduction to the works of E.B. White and Ernest Hemingway, courtesy of Styron, would later influence his own writing style.

A Career of Passion and Critique

Canby's journalistic career began in 1948, when he landed a job at the Chicago Journal of Commerce. Three years later, he made the move to New York, where he became a film critic for Variety, a position he held for six years. In 1969, Canby joined The New York Times as its chief film critic, succeeding Renata Adler.

During his tenure, Canby became synonymous with scathing reviews, yet he was also a fierce champion of innovative filmmakers, such as Stanley Kubrick, Spike Lee, and Jane Campion. His rave review of Woody Allen's Take the Money and Run (1969) played a significant role in launching Allen's career.

Controversies and Critical Views

Canby was not afraid to speak his mind, often taking aim at films that received widespread acclaim. He famously panned Rocky (1976), The Empire Strikes Back (1980), and A Christmas Story (1983), citing their perceived shortcomings. Canby's unflinching critiques earned him both admiration and criticism, solidifying his reputation as a respected and feared film critic.

Legacy and Influence

Vincent Canby's extensive body of work has left a lasting impact on the world of film and theatre. His passionate advocacy for underappreciated artists and his unwavering commitment to critical integrity have inspired generations of critics and journalists. Canby's legacy extends beyond his written reviews, as his influence can be seen in the work of celebrated filmmakers and critics alike.

• The New York Times honored Canby's contributions by establishing the Vincent Canby Award, recognizing outstanding film criticism.
• Canby's reviews were compiled into a book, Unnatural Scenery: 45 Years of Theatrical Commentary, showcasing his depth and range as a critic.

Vincent Canby's remarkable life and career serve as a testament to the power of informed critique and unwavering passion. As a pioneering film and theatre critic, he continues to inspire and challenge artists, critics, and audiences alike.