People and Events on May 14, 1264

No famous people were born on this date, but there may be notable events you would find interesting below.


May 14th, 1264: The Day of Reckoning


On this fateful day, May 14th, 1264, the course of English history was forever altered. It marked a pivotal moment in the Second Barons' War, a devastating conflict that would eventually shape the country's future.


The Capture of Henry III

One of the most significant events of this day was the capture of King Henry III by Simon de Montfort, the Earl of Leicester. This dramatic turn of events would have far-reaching consequences for the English monarchy and the nobility.


The Rise of Montfort

With Henry III in captivity, Montfort effectively took control of England, holding the king hostage at Lewes Castle in East Sussex. This bold move cemented Montfort's position as a powerful force in English politics, and his reign would be marked by numerous reforms and changes to the feudal system.


A Turning Point in History

May 14th, 1264, is often seen as a turning point in English history, marking the beginning of a new era of power struggles and reforms. The Second Barons' War would ultimately lead to the establishment of the English Parliament and the signing of the Magna Carta, a cornerstone of English law.


Born on This Day

On May 14th, 1264, two notable figures were born: Saint Peregrine Laziosi, an Italian saint and founder of the Servite Order, and Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale, a Scottish nobleman and ancestor of King Robert the Bruce.


Though the events of May 14th, 1264, may seem like ancient history, their impact on the course of English politics, law, and culture is still felt today. It's a testament to the enduring power of human ambition, conflict, and reform.


Noteworthy Events on this Day:
760 years ago
Simon de Montfort, the Earl of Leicester, had been a thorn in King Henry III's side for years, advocating for reforms and greater power for the nobility. Now, their rivalry reached a boiling point. On the fields of Lewes, Montfort's forces faced off against the king's army, and the battle was fierce. Despite being outnumbered, Montfort's troops emerged victorious, and Henry III was taken captive. The Mise of Lewes, a document signed under duress, granted Montfort sweeping powers, making him the de facto ruler of England. For the first time in history, the English monarchy was no longer in control.