Pioneering African American architect who designed modernist homes and buildings, blending functionality with aesthetics. Known for breaking racial and gender barriers in the male-dominated field of architecture.
Amaza Lee Meredith was a trailblazing American architect, educator, and artist who made significant contributions to her field despite the obstacles of racism and sexism. She is best known for founding the art department at Virginia State University and designing her iconic residence, Azurest South, which she shared with her life partner, Dr. Edna Meade Colson.
Meredith was born on August 14, 1895, in Lynchburg, Virginia, to Samuel Peter Meredith, a white carpenter, and Emma Pink Kenney, a black seamstress. Her parents' interracial marriage was prohibited in Virginia, and as a result, her birth certificate only listed her mother's name. Despite these challenges, her parents eventually married in Washington, D.C., and lived together in Lynchburg.
Meredith's determination and passion for art led her to pursue higher education. She attended the Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute (now Virginia State University), where she earned a degree in art and began her teaching career. In 1924, she founded the art department at Virginia State University, which became a hub for African American artists.
In the 1940s, Meredith co-founded the Azurest Syndicate, Inc., a vacation resort for African American middle-class Americans in Sag Harbor, New York. This enterprise provided a safe haven for African Americans to relax and socialize without the burden of racial segregation. Azurest South, her residence, was a testament to her architectural skills and served as a gathering place for the LGBTQ+ community.
Meredith's life was a testament to her unwavering spirit and commitment to living authentically. As an African American, queer, woman, she defied the societal norms of her time. Her financial independence, achieved through her teaching career and entrepreneurial ventures, was a rare feat for an African American woman during the Jim Crow era.
Amaza Lee Meredith's legacy extends beyond her architectural accomplishments. She paved the way for future generations of African American women in the arts, education, and entrepreneurship. Her courage to live life on her own terms serves as an inspiration to those who have been marginalized and oppressed.
Meredith's life embodied the principles of resilience, determination, and authenticity. Her commitment to living life on her own terms, despite the challenges of racism, sexism, and homophobia, serves as a powerful testament to the importance of self-empowerment and individuality.
Born in 1867
Visionary architect behind iconic, harmonious structures that blend seamlessly into their surroundings, redefining modern American architecture.
Born in 1917
A renowned architect who designed iconic buildings that blend modernity with cultural sensitivity, leaving an indelible mark on the urban landscape.
Born in 1887
A pioneer of modern architecture, famous for designing innovative, functional, and visually striking buildings that transformed urban landscapes. His works continue to inspire architects and designers worldwide.
Born in 1910
A Finnish-American architect and furniture designer who created iconic, futuristic structures and designs that blended art and functionality, including the iconic Gateway Arch.
Born in 1901
A renowned architect celebrated for designing iconic, modernist buildings that blend functionality with aesthetic appeal, leaving a lasting impact on the world of architecture.
Born in 1892
A pioneering architect who designed iconic buildings that blended seamlessly into their surroundings, revolutionizing modernist architecture with his sleek, functional, and elegant style.
Born in 1878
A pioneering modernist architect and designer, celebrated for her innovative, luxurious, and functional furniture pieces, such as the iconic E-1027 adjustable table.
75 Years Old
A pioneering female architect who revolutionized building design with futuristic, curvaceous structures, pushing the boundaries of innovation and aesthetics.