A prominent conservative politician who served as the Vice Speaker of the Iranian Parliament and was a close ally of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. He played a key role in shaping Iran's domestic and foreign policies.
Ayatollah Ebrahim Amini was a renowned Iranian conservative politician, jurist, and a member of the Assembly of Experts, known for his moderate stance on jurisprudential Islam and his critique of the government of former President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad.
Born on June 30, 1925, in Najafabad city, Amini completed his primary education in Najaf Abad before entering Isfahan seminary in 1943 to study Arabic literature, logic, principles, and jurisprudence. He later migrated to Qom seminary in 1944 to continue his education, where he studied fiqh and principles from prominent scholars such as Seyyed Hossein Borujerdi, Seyyed Mohammad Taqi Khansari, and Seyyed Ruhollah Khomeini.
Amini's involvement in politics began with the Iranian Revolution, during which he received two decrees from Ayatollah Khomeini. He later became a member of the Council for the Revision of the Second Constitution in 1989 and supported the idea of a maximum ruling term of a Supreme Leader being ten years.
Ayatollah Amini held various positions in the Iranian government, including membership in the Assembly of Experts and the Expediency Discernment Council. He was also considered a possible candidate to become the next Iranian Supreme Leader.
Amini was an outspoken critic of the government of former President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad, which earned him recognition as a voice of moderation in Iranian politics.
Ayatollah Amini passed away on April 24, 2020, at the age of 94, at the Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Qom, leaving behind a legacy as a champion of jurisprudential Islam and a advocate for moderation in Iranian politics.
Ayatollah Amini's moderate stance on jurisprudential Islam and his critique of the government of former President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad have had a significant impact on modern Iranian society, inspiring a new generation of Iranian politicians and scholars to adopt a more moderate approach to politics and religion.
Ayatollah Amini was a strong advocate for jurisprudential Islam, believing in the importance of Islamic law and its role in shaping Iranian society. He also supported the idea of a maximum ruling term of a Supreme Leader being ten years, highlighting his commitment to democratic principles.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1925 | Born in Najafabad city |
| 1943 | Entered Isfahan seminary |
| 1944 | Migrated to Qom seminary |
| 1989 | Member of the Council for the Revision of the Second Constitution |
| 2020 | Passed away at the age of 94 |
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