The 23rd Prime Minister of Iceland, a seasoned economist and journalist, led the country through a tumultuous period, including the 2008 financial crisis. He's known for his efforts to stabilize the economy and implement reforms.
Geir Haarde, born on April 8, 1951, is an Icelandic politician known for his tenure as the Prime Minister of Iceland from 2006 to 2009 and as the President of the Nordic Council in 1995. As a renowned economist and statesman, Haarde has left an indelible mark on Icelandic politics and diplomacy.
Haarde's academic journey began with a Bachelor's degree in economics from Brandeis University, where he graduated as a Wien Scholar. He furthered his education with two Master's degrees, one in international relations from the School of Advanced International Studies of The Johns Hopkins University and another in economics from the University of Minnesota.
Haarde's political career spans over three decades, during which he has held various prominent positions. He was first elected to the Althing, the Icelandic Parliament, in 1987 and served for 22 years until 2009.
In 1995, Haarde became the President of the Nordic Council, a position that laid the foundation for his future success. He later served as the Chairman of the Icelandic Independence Party from 2005 to 2009 and was instrumental in shaping the country's economic and political landscape.
Haarde's most notable tenure was as the Prime Minister of Iceland from 2006 to 2009. During this period, he led a coalition government comprising the Independence Party and the Progressive Party. The 2007 parliamentary election saw the Independence Party increase its share of the vote, leading to Haarde's re-election as Prime Minister, this time leading a coalition with the Social Democratic Alliance.
In 2015, Haarde was appointed as the Ambassador of Iceland to the United States and several Latin American countries, a position he still holds. This role has enabled him to foster stronger diplomatic ties between Iceland and the nations he represents.
In 2010, Haarde became the first Icelandic minister to be indicted for misconduct in office. He was subsequently convicted on one count, but acquitted of the most serious violations. Despite this setback, Haarde's contributions to Icelandic politics and diplomacy remain significant.
Throughout his career, Haarde has emphasized the importance of economic stability, social welfare, and environmental conservation. His commitment to these principles has shaped Iceland's development and inspired future generations of politicians.
Haarde was born in Reykjavik, Iceland, to Tomas Haarde, a Norwegian from Rogaland, and an Icelandic mother. His brother, Bernhard Haarde, was a former leader of the Icelandic branch of the World Union of National Socialists.
Geir Haarde's remarkable journey, spanning over three decades, is a testament to his dedication to public service, diplomacy, and the betterment of Icelandic society. His legacy continues to inspire and influence Icelandic politics and diplomacy, making him an enduring figure in the country's history.
78 Years Old
The 21st Prime Minister of Iceland, serving from 1991 to 2004, known for leading the country's economic transformation and EU membership negotiations. He's also a published author and poet.
84 Years Old
The first openly LGBTQ+ head of government in the world, known for leading Iceland's recovery from a devastating financial crisis in the late 2000s.
79 Years Old
The 22nd Prime Minister of Iceland, serving from 2004 to 2006, known for his efforts to stabilize the country's economy and implement social reforms. He was also a prominent accountant and politician.
83 Years Old
Iceland's 5th President, a politician and academic, served for 20 years, known for his strong environmental stance and criticism of neoliberalism. He's a prominent figure in Icelandic politics and international relations.
96 Years Old
Iceland's first female president, serving from 1980 to 1996, known for her progressive policies and women's rights advocacy. She was a pioneering figure in Icelandic politics and a role model for women worldwide.