Discovered neon, krypton, and xenon, and pioneered the isolation of noble gases, revolutionizing our understanding of the periodic table.
Born in 1852
A Scottish chemist and academic who discovered the elements neon, argon, krypton, and xenon, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1904.
Born in 1877
A pioneering chemist who discovered the elements protactinium and radium, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1921 for his work on radioactive substances.
Born in 1871
A pioneer in nuclear physics, he discovered the nucleus of an atom and developed the Rutherford model, revolutionizing our understanding of the atomic structure.
Born in 1885
A pioneer in quantum mechanics, he introduced the concept of wave-particle duality, revolutionizing our understanding of atomic structure. His philosophical approach to science also explored the nature of reality and human understanding.
Born in 1832
A pioneer in the discovery of elements, he identified thallium and invented the Crookes tube, a precursor to modern TVs and computer monitors. His work laid the foundation for modern physics and chemistry.
Born in 1834
Creator of the periodic table of elements, organizing them by properties and predicting unknown elements. This groundbreaking work revolutionized chemistry and remains a fundamental tool today.