A renowned botanist and geneticist who discovered and described hundreds of plant species, and developed the theory of the centers of origin of cultivated plants.
Born in 1822
An Austrian monk who pioneered genetics by experimenting with pea plants, discovering the fundamental laws of heredity, and laying the foundation for modern genetics.
Born in 1809
Developed the theory of evolution through natural selection, revolutionizing our understanding of life on Earth. This groundbreaking idea transformed the fields of biology, ecology, and beyond.
Born in 1744
A French soldier, biologist, and academic who developed a theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics, proposing that organisms adapt to their environment and pass on those traits to their offspring.
Born in 1904
A renowned biologist and ornithologist who pioneered the modern synthesis of evolutionary biology, shaping our understanding of species and their diversity.
Born in 1900
A pioneer in evolutionary biology, he integrated genetics and evolution, revolutionizing our understanding of species adaptation and diversity. His work laid the foundation for modern evolutionary theory.
Born in 1889
Developed the modern concept of genetic drift, a fundamental principle in population genetics, and pioneered the use of statistical methods in evolutionary biology.
Born in 1890
A pioneer in statistics and genetics, he developed techniques for data analysis and laid the foundations for modern evolutionary theory. His work has far-reaching implications in fields like medicine, agriculture, and social sciences.
Born in 1848
A Dutch pioneer in genetics, he discovered mutations and introduced the concept of genes, laying the foundation for modern genetics. His work influenced the development of evolutionary theory.