An 18th-century scientist who made significant contributions to the fields of botany, chemistry, and mycology, discovering numerous plant species and publishing influential works on fungi and plant classification.
Born in 1707
Developed the system of binomial nomenclature, which is still used today to classify and name living organisms. This system has had a profound impact on the fields of biology, ecology, and conservation.
Born in 1744
A French soldier, biologist, and academic who developed a theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics, proposing that organisms adapt to their environment and pass on those traits to their offspring.
Born in 1743
A British naturalist who sailed with Captain Cook on the HMS Endeavour, discovering and cataloging thousands of plant species, and advising on the development of the British colonies. He's considered the "father of Australian botany".
Born in 1759
Founded the Linnean Society, a prestigious organization dedicated to the study and dissemination of taxonomy and natural history, and made significant contributions to the fields of botany and mycology.
Born in 1748
French botanist and author who developed a system of plant classification still used today, and wrote influential books on botany.