Founded the renowned design bureau responsible for creating a wide range of innovative aircraft, from small transport planes to massive cargo jets. Known for pushing the boundaries of aviation technology and design.
92 Years Old
The first human to journey into outer space, paving the way for space exploration and inspiring generations to reach for the stars. A hero and a pioneer in the field of cosmonautics.
Born in 1907
A pioneering rocket engineer and designer who played a crucial role in the Soviet space program, developing the R-7 rocket that launched Sputnik and sent humans into space.
96 Years Old
A Soviet space pioneer who flew on the Vostok 3 mission in 1962, becoming the third person in space and setting a record for the longest solo spaceflight at the time.
95 Years Old
The last leader of the Soviet Union, who introduced reforms that led to the end of the Cold War and the collapse of communism, earning a Nobel Peace Prize. He's known for his policies of glasnost and perestroika, which transformed the Soviet Union and the world.