Somchai Wongsawat: A Seasoned Thai Politician
Somchai Wongsawat, pronounced
sm.tj w.s.wt, is a prominent Thai politician who served as the Prime Minister of Thailand in 2008. He is also a former executive member of the People's Power Party (PPP), whose political rights were disenfranchised by the Constitutional Court for five years.
A Distinguished Career in Civil Service
Before venturing into electoral politics, Somchai had an illustrious career in the civil service and judicial service. In 2000, he was appointed as the Permanent Secretary of Justice, the highest non-elected position in the civil service, by the government of
Chuan Leekpai. He held this position until his retirement in 2006 due to reaching pensionable age.
Entry into Electoral Politics
After his retirement, Somchai entered politics following the 2006 coup that unseated the government of his brother-in-law,
Thaksin Shinawatra. He joined the PPP, which won the December 2007 parliamentary elections. Subsequently, he became the Minister of Education and Senior Deputy Prime Minister.
Prime Minister of Thailand
Following the termination of
Samak Sundaravej's premiership by the Constitutional Court for contravening the conflict of interests law, Somchai was successfully nominated as the Prime Minister of Thailand. During his tenure, his government faced significant challenges, including the 2008 Thailand political crisis and the global financial crisis of 2008.
Family Life and Personal Relationships
Somchai was born on August 31, 1947, in Amphoe Chawang, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, to Choem and Dap Sutsai Wongsawat. He is a brother-in-law of former prime ministers Thaksin Shinawatra and
Yingluck Shinawatra, having married their sister Yaowapha. The couple has three children: Yotchanan Wongsawat, Chinnicha Wongsawat, and Chayapha Nam.
Controversies and Public Perception
Somchai's political career has not been without controversy. The PPP was eventually dissolved by the Constitutional Court, and its executive members, including Somchai, were prohibited from politics for five years due to vote-buying committed by Yongyuth Tiyapairat.
Legacy and Impact on Modern Society
Despite the challenges and controversies, Somchai's contributions to Thai politics and society cannot be ignored. His experience in the civil service and judicial service has provided valuable insights into the workings of the government. His tenure as Prime Minister, although short-lived, has had a lasting impact on the country's political landscape.
Personal Milestones and Key Life Events
- Born on August 31, 1947, in Amphoe Chawang, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province
- Appointed as the Permanent Secretary of Justice in 2000
- Retired from civil service in 2006 due to reaching pensionable age
- Entered politics in 2006 and joined the PPP
- Became the Minister of Education and Senior Deputy Prime Minister in 2007
- Became the Prime Minister of Thailand in 2008
Inspirational Stories and Motivations
Somchai's journey from a distinguished career in civil service to becoming the Prime Minister of Thailand is a testament to his dedication and perseverance. Despite facing numerous challenges and controversies, he remains an important figure in Thai politics, inspiring future generations to take an active role in shaping the country's future.
FAQ
What was Somchai Wongsawats role in Thai politics?
Somchai Wongsawat served as the 26th Prime Minister of Thailand from 2008 to 2009. During his tenure, he focused on reconciling the countrys political divisions and addressing economic concerns.
What was Somchai Wongsawats relationship with Thaksin Shinawatra?
Somchai Wongsawat is the brother-in-law of former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. He was seen as a proxy for Thaksin, who was ousted in a military coup in 2006.
What were Somchai Wongsawats policies as Prime Minister?
Somchai Wongsawats policies focused on stimulating economic growth, improving education, and addressing the countrys political divisions. He also sought to reconcile with the opposition and restore political stability.
What led to Somchai Wongsawats resignation?
Somchai Wongsawat resigned as Prime Minister in December 2008 after weeks of street protests and political turmoil. He was succeeded by Abhisit Vejjajiva.
What has Somchai Wongsawat done since leaving office?
Since leaving office, Somchai Wongsawat has kept a low political profile, focusing on his own legal battles and personal life. He has also been involved in various business ventures and charitable activities.
