William A. Rusher: The Conservative Maverick Behind National Review

William A. Rusher, a name synonymous with modern conservatism, is remembered as one of the founders of the movement and a prominent writer, activist, and lawyer. He is best known for his role as publisher of National Review magazine, where he worked alongside William F. Buckley Jr. to shape the conservative landscape of America.

A Life of Principle and Passion

Rusher was born on July 19, 1923, in Chicago, Illinois, to a family with moderate Republican leanings. His paternal grandfather, however, was a socialist, which would later influence Rusher's own political views. Growing up on Long Island, Rusher was an exceptional student, entering Princeton University at just 16 years old. He majored in political science, was active in student affairs, and honed his debating skills, which would serve him well in his future career.

After graduating in 1943, Rusher served in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. Following the war, he attended Harvard Law School, where he founded and led the Harvard Young Republicans, graduating in 1948. Rusher then practiced corporate law at Shearman, Sterling & Wright in New York City until 1956.

Rise to Prominence: National Review and Beyond

Rusher's essay, "Cult of Doubt," published in the Harvard Young Republican paper, caught the attention of William F. Buckley Jr., founder of National Review magazine. This introduction led to Rusher joining National Review as associate publisher in 1957, where he worked alongside Buckley to shape the magazine's conservative ideology. Under Rusher's tenure, National Review became a powerful voice in American politics, influencing generations of conservatives.

• Rusher's unique blend of populist and intellectual conservatism helped shape the modern conservative movement.
• He played a pivotal role in promoting conservative ideals, often taking a moderate stance to appeal to a broader audience.

Awards and Honors

Rusher received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to conservative thought and journalism. Some notable awards include:

• The National Medal of Freedom, presented by President Ronald Reagan in 1989
• The Conservative of the Year Award from the American Conservative Union in 1984

Influence on Modern Society

Rusher's impact on American politics and society cannot be overstated. He played a crucial role in shaping the modern conservative movement, which continues to influence politics today. His legacy is felt through the countless conservatives he inspired, including politicians, writers, and activists.

Historian Geoffrey Kabaservice has argued that Rusher, rather than Buckley, was the true "founding father of the conservative movement as it currently exists." This assessment highlights Rusher's significant contribution to shaping the populist and operationally sophisticated elements of modern conservatism.

Rusher married Susan Hampshire in 1949, with whom he had three children. He passed away on April 16, 2011, at the age of 87, leaving behind a legacy as a champion of conservative values and a testament to the power of ideas.

In the words of Rusher himself, "Conservatism is not just a matter of politics; it's a matter of culture, and it's a matter of morality."

Rusher's remarkable life and career serve as a reminder of the importance of principle, passion, and dedication to one's beliefs. His impact on American politics and society will continue to be felt for generations to come.