A Belarusian writer and poet, known for his works that often explored themes of rural life, folklore, and national identity, earning him the title of "National Poet of Belarus".
Yakub Kolas, a renowned Belarusian writer, poet, and dramatist, is celebrated for his poignant portrayals of rural life and his unwavering commitment to the Belarusian people. Through his literary works, he earned the esteemed title of "People's Poet of the Byelorussian SSR" in 1926, cementing his status as a national treasure.
Kolas, born Kanstantsin Mikhailovich Mitskievich, was born on November 3, 1882, in the village of Akinchytsy, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire. His humble beginnings as the son of a forester instilled in him a deep appreciation for the struggles and triumphs of the common people. This empathetic understanding would later become the hallmark of his literary style.
Kolas's literary repertoire includes a diverse range of works, including poetry, drama, and prose. His collections of poems, such as "Songs of Captivity" (1908) and "Songs of Grief" (1910), resonated deeply with the Belarusian people. His poetry often romanticized the beauty of rural life, while also shedding light on the hardships faced by the peasantry.
Kolas's literary mastery earned him numerous accolades, including the prestigious Stalin Prize in 1946 and 1949. His contributions to Belarusian literature were further acknowledged when he was appointed vice-president of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences in 1929.
Kolas's life was marked by periods of turmoil and triumph. He was jailed for three years in Minsk for participating in an illegal teachers' convention in 1906. Later, he was mobilized into the army in 1915 and graduated from the Moscow Alexander Military School with the rank of warrant officer.
Through his life's work, Yakub Kolas has left an indelible mark on Belarusian literature and culture. His commitment to the welfare of the common people and his literary excellence have secured his place as a national hero, inspiring generations to come.
Born in 1882
A leading figure in Belarusian literature, known for his poetry and plays that explored national identity and social issues. His works are considered classics of Belarusian literature.
Born in 1912
A prominent Belarusian literary figure, known for his poetry and translations that promoted national identity and cultural heritage. His works often explored themes of love, nature, and social justice.