Name: Maurice Papon, Vichy official, jailed for WWII crimes
Start: 1999-10-22
Location: Bordeaux, France

Holidays on October 22, 2026:

Clean Up the Earth Day

Join forces to clean up public spaces, parks, and waterways on Clean Up the Earth Day, October 22, 2026, and make a real difference for a cleaner, greener, and healthier world. more >>

Eat a Pretzel Day

Eat a Pretzel Day, October 22, 2026: Indulge in twisted, crispy, and deliciously salty pretzels with friends and family. more >>

National Make a Dog's Day

National Make a Dog's Day, 10/22/2026. Show your furry friend love and appreciation with treats, toys, and quality time, strengthening the bond between humans and dogs. more >>

National Nut Day

National Nut Day, October 22, 2026: Discover the delicious world of nuts, their nutritional value, and versatility in cooking and baking. more >>

International Stuttering Awareness Day

International Stuttering Awareness Day, 10/22/2026: Raise awareness, combat stigma, and promote understanding and acceptance of stuttering, empowering individuals to speak freely and confidently. more >>

INTERNATIONAL CAPS LOCK DAY

INTERNATIONAL CAPS LOCK DAY - Join the global typing party on 10/22/2026, where people come together to express themselves in all caps and have a laugh online. more >>

National Color Day

National Color Day, 10/22/2026: Discover the emotional, cultural, and psychological impact of colors on our daily lives. more >>

Royal Hobart Show

Experience Tasmania's rich heritage at the Royal Hobart Show on 10/22/2026, featuring animal exhibits, local food, and family-friendly entertainment. more >>

National Knee Day

National Knee Day, October 22, 2026: Learn about this lesser-known holiday and discover its origins, significance, and more. more >>

Birthdays on October 22:

Jeff Goldblum

73 Years Old

A talented actor and producer, known for his unique, quirky style and memorable roles in films like Jurassic Park and Independence Day.

Christopher Lloyd

87 Years Old

Iconic actor and comedian behind beloved characters in "Taxi," "Back to the Future," and "Addams Family" films, bringing zany energy to TV and movie screens.

Deepak Chopra

79 Years Old

A renowned physician and author who combines spirituality and medicine to promote holistic well-being and self-awareness through bestselling books and public lectures.

Bob Odenkirk

63 Years Old

Star of the hit TV series Breaking Bad and Better Call Saul, playing the iconic character Jimmy McGill/Saul Goodman, bringing humor and depth to the small screen.

Shaggy

57 Years Old

A Jamaican reggae fusion artist, known for blending dancehall and pop to create catchy, laid-back hits like "Boombastic" and "It Wasn't Me".

Ichiro Suzuki

52 Years Old

A legendary Japanese baseball player who holds numerous records, including most career hits, and is revered for his incredible speed, agility, and batting prowess.

Roddy Ricch

27 Years Old

A Grammy-winning rapper and songwriter, known for his melodic flow and streetwise lyrics, blending hip-hop with R&B and rock influences. His debut album "Please Excuse Me for Being...

Jesse Tyler Ferguson

50 Years Old

Star of the hit TV show Modern Family, playing the lovable and quirky Mitchell Pritchett, bringing laughter and heart to millions of viewers.

Catherine Deneuve

82 Years Old

A renowned French actress and singer, iconic for her striking beauty and versatile performances in films like "Belle de Jour" and "Indochine". She's a symbol of French cinema and e...

Jennifer Lee

54 Years Old

Academy Award-winning director and screenwriter behind Disney's Frozen and Frozen II, credited with revitalizing the Disney animation brand.

Annette Funicello

Died in 2013, aged 70

Beloved Disney star and teen idol of the 1950s and 60s, known for her iconic roles in "The Mickey Mouse Club" and "Beach Party" movies.

Spike Jonze

56 Years Old

Academy Award-winning filmmaker behind offbeat, emotionally charged movies and commercials, often exploring themes of loneliness and human connection.

Events from History on October 22:

64 years ago

Kennedy Announces Soviet Missiles in Cuba, Imposes Naval Quarantine (Washington, D.C., USA) 1962

President Kennedy's stern face gazed out at the nation as he revealed the shocking discovery: Soviet nuclear-armed ballistic missiles, mere miles from American shores, in communist Cuba. This brazen move, authorized by Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, had the potential to upset the fragile global balance of power. After consulting with trusted advisors, including former President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Kennedy declared a naval quarantine of Cuba, effectively blockading the island nation to prevent further Soviet buildup. The world held its breath as the United States and the Soviet Union teetered on the brink of nuclear war.

83 years ago

RAF Conducts Devastating Air Raid on Kassel, Germany (Kassel, Germany) 1943

Kassel, a charming German town, was transformed into an inferno on that fateful night, as the Royal Air Force unleashed a barrage of bombs, reducing the city to ashes. The bombing campaign, code-named Operation Corona, was designed to cripple German morale and disrupt industrial production. The RAF's Lancaster bombers dropped over 1,800 tons of high explosives and incendiary devices, engulfing Kassel in a firestorm that raged for hours. The resulting destruction was catastrophic, leaving 10,000 people dead and 150,000 homeless, with entire city blocks reduced to smoldering ruins.

305 years ago

Tsar Peter I proclaims Russian Empire after defeating Sweden (St. Petersburg, Russia) 1721

Peter the Great, Russia's ambitious tsar, had a grand vision for his country, and on this day, his dream came true. After years of struggle, his military genius finally paid off, and Sweden, the mighty powerhouse of the north, was defeated in the Great Northern War. With the Treaty of Nystad, Sweden relinquished its grip on the Baltic region, and Peter seized the moment to proclaim the Russian Empire, elevating his country to a major European power. The tsar's bold move marked a new era for Russia, as it emerged as a dominant force, with Peter at its helm, ready to forge a new path.

79 years ago

Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan begins (Jammu and Kashmir, India) 1947

The drums of war beat loudly in the Himalayas as Maharaja Hari Singh, the ruler of Jammu and Kashmir, played a desperate game of politics. With India and Pakistan fighting for control, the newly formed countries' armies clashed in the disputed region, marking the beginning of the Kashmir conflict. The struggle for this prized territory would become one of the longest-running disputes in modern history, with roots tracing back to the British Raj's hasty exit from the subcontinent.

147 years ago

Thomas Edison tests the first practical light bulb (Menlo Park, New Jersey, USA) 1879

Edison's team had been experimenting with various materials, including bamboo and cotton thread, but it wasn't until they stumbled upon carbonized thread that the magic happened! On a fateful day, Edison carefully placed the thread in a vacuum pump, and to his amazement, the bulb glowed for an astonishing 13 hours! This groundbreaking achievement paved the way for the widespread adoption of electric lighting, revolutionizing daily life and transforming urban landscapes.

27 years ago

Maurice Papon, Vichy official, jailed for WWII crimes (Bordeaux, France) 1999

In a landmark verdict, Maurice Papon, a former Vichy government official, was sentenced to ten years in prison for crimes against humanity committed during World War II. Papon, who served as the secretary-general of the Gironde prefecture, was found guilty of ordering the deportation of 1,560 Jews to concentration camps, where most of them perished. The trial marked a significant milestone in France's confrontation with its wartime collaborationist past, ending decades of impunity for Vichy officials.

Notable Deaths on October 22:

1934Pretty Boy Floyd An infamous American gangster, feared for his notorious crimes and underworld connections

2021Peter Scolari Renowned American actor and performing artist

2017George Young Pioneering Australian rock musician and producer

2009Don Lane Wise guide hosting conversations with celebrities

2009Soupy Sales Renowned comedian known for his versatility and zany humor.

1995Mary Wickes Veteran American actress and singer with a golden voice

2002Richard Helms High-ranking American intelligence officer and diplomat who served with distinction

2015Arnold Klein Groundbreaking dermatologist and clinical expert

1995Kingsley Amis Celebrated English author, poet, and critic who left a literary legacy

1987Lino Ventura French-Italian actor who brought characters to life

1986Albert Szent-GyÃ¶rgyi Hungarian-American scientist who unraveled life's secrets

1917Bob Fitzsimmons A formidable boxer who fought his way to the top of the ring, leaving a lasting impact on the sport

1979Nadia Boulanger French composer who inspired generations with her harmonies

1986Ye Jianying Chinese leader who protected his nation with honor

1992Cleavon Little Acclaimed American actor known for his versatile roles

2016Sheri S. Tepper Talented American writer and novelist

1988Cynthia Freeman American author who crafted stories with wit and wisdom

1986Jane Dornacker American actress who shone bright on screen and stage

2017Paul Weitz Achieving American astronaut and space explorer

2012Gabrielle Roth Visionary dancer, singer, and author who transcended genres.

Wear Purple for Domestic Violence Awareness Day