American naval officer who received the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions during the Spanish-American War, particularly for saving his ship from destruction.
Claud Ashton Jones is renowned for his extraordinary heroism as a senior engineer officer on board the USS Memphis, where he risked his life to save his ship from total destruction during a hurricane off Santo Domingo City in 1916. For his bravery, he was awarded the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor in the United States.
Jones was born on October 7, 1885, in Fire Creek, West Virginia. He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1907 and later pursued graduate studies at Harvard University, earning a master of science degree.
Jones' naval career spanned several decades, during which he served in various engineering billets ashore and afloat. One of his notable assignments was as an assistant naval attaché at London. He was promoted to Rear Admiral on October 9, 1941, and served in the Bureau of Ships throughout World War II, playing a crucial role in the shipbuilding program.
On August 1, 1932, Jones' Medal of Honor citation was announced, recognizing his heroic actions on board the USS Memphis during the hurricane. The citation reads:
For extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession as a senior engineer officer on board the U.S.S. Memphis, at a time when the vessel was suffering total destruction from a hurricane while anchored off Santo Domingo City, August 29, 1916. Lt. Jones did everything possible to get the engines and boilers ready, and if the elements that burst upon the vessel had delayed for a few minutes, the engines would have saved the vessel. With boilers and steampipes bursting about him in clouds of scalding steam, with thousands of tons of water coming down upon him and in almost complete darkness, Lt. Jones nobly remained at his post.
Apart from the Medal of Honor, Jones received several other notable awards and honors, including the Legion of Merit for his exceptionally meritorious service during World War II. He was also awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Science by West Virginia University on May 18, 1942.
Rear Admiral Claud Ashton Jones passed away on August 8, 1948, in Charleston, West Virginia. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery, a testament to his heroic service to his country. His bravery and selflessness continue to inspire generations of naval officers and Americans alike.
Born in 1885
Led the U.S. Pacific Fleet to victory in World War II, playing a crucial role in defeating Japan and ending the war. He was a highly respected and decorated naval leader.
Born in 1882
A five-star admiral who played a crucial role in the Allied victory in World War II, leading the US Navy to several key victories in the Pacific Theater. He's also known for his bold and unconventional tactics.
Born in 1886
A highly decorated naval officer who played a crucial role in several key battles in World War II, including the Battle of Midway, and later served as a diplomat.
Born in 1911
A four-star admiral who played a significant role in the Pacific Theater during World War II, later serving as the Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Pacific Command. He was also the father of Senator John McCain.
