An American silversmith active in the mid-18th century, creating ornate and intricate pieces, including communion silver and decorative items. Noted for his exceptional craftsmanship and attention to detail.
Jeremiah Dummer is renowned for being the first American-born silversmith, whose exquisite creations have stood the test of time, with two of his pieces selling for $204,000 in 2004 and 2007. He was also a multifaceted artist, excelling as a portrait painter and engraver, credited with designing the first paper currency in the Connecticut Colony.
Born on September 14, 1645, in Newbury, Massachusetts Bay Colony, Jeremiah was the first son of Richard Dummer and his second wife, Frances Burr. At the tender age of 14, he was apprenticed to John Hull, the prominent mintmaster at Boston, where he honed his skills for eight years. Hull's records from the time note: "I received into my house Jeremie Dummer ... to serve me as Apprentice eight years."
When Jeremiah turned 23, he ventured out on his own, becoming a prolific and acclaimed silversmith. His repertoire included crafting intricate tankards, beakers, porringers, caudle cups, and candlesticks. One of the distinctive features of his work is the fluted band on a plain surface. Jeremiah is also credited with introducing gadrooning, a type of curved flutings on silver surfaces, into American silverwork.
Jeremiah held various public offices, showcasing his commitment to the community. He was a Member and Captain of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Society in 1671, Constable of Boston from 1675 to 1676, and a Freeman of Boston in 1680. Additionally, he was a member of Capt Hutchinson's Company in 1684, a member of the Council of Safety against Andres in 1689, and a Selectman of Boston from 1691 to 1692.
Jeremiah's talent extended to engraving, and in 1710, he engraved plates for currency, printing the first paper money in Connecticut. When the Connecticut government decided to issue paper currency, Jeremiah was chosen to design and print the bills. Records from the council in 1710 show transactions with Jeremiah related to this project, and in 1712, Governor Saltonstall acknowledged his contribution.
Jeremiah Dummer's legacy spans beyond his exquisite silverwork and engraving skills. He played a significant role in shaping the financial landscape of early America. His son, Jeremiah Jr., was involved in the foundation of Yale University, further solidifying the family's impact on American history. Today, Jeremiah's works are highly valued, with his creations serving as a testament to his remarkable craftsmanship and innovative spirit.
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