A Texas-born musician who blended blues, folk, and country to create a unique sound, known for his soulful voice and masterful guitar playing.
Mance Lipscomb was an American blues singer, guitarist, and songster who rose to fame in the 1960s, despite spending most of his life as a tenant farmer in Texas. Known for his unique fingerpicking guitar technique and expressive voice, Lipscomb's music spanned multiple genres, from blues and ragtime to folk and Tin Pan Alley.
Born on April 9, 1895, near Navasota, Texas, Lipscomb's early life was marked by hardship. His father, a former slave, left home when Lipscomb was a child, and he was forced to drop out of school after the third grade to work in the fields alongside his mother. However, it was during this time that he developed a passion for music, teaching himself to play the guitar by watching and listening to others.
In 1960, Lipscomb was discovered by Mack McCormick and Chris Strachwitz, who were instrumental in reviving interest in country blues. This led to a prolific recording career, with Lipscomb releasing multiple albums on Strachwitz's Arhoolie Records label. His debut album, Texas Songster, was released in 1960 and featured a range of songs, from traditional blues to folk and pop numbers.
Lipscomb's unique deadthumb fingerpicking guitar technique and expressive voice set him apart from his contemporaries. He honed his skills by playing with other musicians, including the blind musician Sam Rogers, and went on to influence a range of artists, from blues legends like Taj Mahal to folk musicians like Janis Joplin.
Lipscomb's legacy extends far beyond his own music. He helped to pave the way for future generations of blues and folk musicians, and his unique style and technique continue to inspire artists today. Despite his late discovery, Lipscomb's contributions to American music are undeniable, and he remains one of the most important figures in the blues revival of the 1960s.
"I'm not a musician, I'm a farmer. I just play music on the side."
Lipscomb's life and music are a testament to the power of perseverance and determination. Despite facing numerous challenges, including racism and poverty, he continued to pursue his passion for music, ultimately achieving success in his 60s. His legacy serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving and celebrating American roots music.
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