Academy Award-winning actor, director, and screenwriter, known for iconic roles in "Psycho" and "12 Angry Men".
Martin Balsam was a stalwart of American cinema, boasting a career that spanned over four decades and numerous iconic roles in film, theatre, and television. He is perhaps best known for his Academy Award-winning performance as Arthur Siegelelr in the 1965 comedy-drama A Thousand Clowns, as well as his memorable portrayals in 12 Angry Men, Psycho, and Breakfast at Tiffany's.
Born on November 4, 1919, in the Bronx, New York City, to Russian Jewish parents, Balsam was raised in a family of modest means. His parents, Lillian and Albert Balsam, instilled in him a love for the arts, which would eventually propel him towards a career in acting. He attended DeWitt Clinton High School, where he was an active member of the drama club, and later studied at the Dramatic Workshop of The New School in New York under the tutelage of German director Erwin Piscator.
Before pursuing a career in acting, Balsam served in the United States Army Air Forces from 1941 to 1945 during World War II, achieving the rank of Sergeant. Following his military service, he began his acting career on the New York stage, becoming an early member of the prestigious Actors Studio. His breakthrough role came in 1951, when he played the title character in the Broadway production of Macbeth.
Balsam's impressive body of work earned him numerous awards and nominations, including an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for A Thousand Clowns, a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for You Know I Can't Hear You When the Water's Running, and nominations for BAFTA, Golden Globe, and Emmy Awards.
In addition to his film career, Balsam had a successful television career, with recurring roles on Dr. Kildare (1963-1966) and Archie Bunker's Place (1979-1983).
Balsam was married to actress Joyce Van Patten, with whom he had a daughter, Talia Balsam, also an actress. He passed away on February 13, 1996, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most prolific and respected character actors of Hollywood's Golden Age.
Throughout his remarkable career, Martin Balsam brought to life a diverse range of characters, earning him a permanent place in the annals of American cinema. His contributions to the world of acting continue to inspire and influence generations of actors, filmmakers, and enthusiasts alike.
Born in 1924
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