A pioneering surgeon who developed innovative surgical techniques, and a talented sculptor who created thought-provoking art pieces.
Born in 1898
A pioneer of modern sculpture, creating abstract, biomorphic forms that evoke a sense of primal emotion, and illustrating books with whimsical, dreamlike drawings.
Born in 1903
A pioneering modernist sculptor, creating abstract, biomorphic forms that explore the relationship between nature and the human experience. Her works often feature smooth, curved surfaces and holes, symbolizing a connection to the natural world.
Born in 1894
A pioneer of abstract art, he's renowned for his geometric, minimalist paintings and sculptures that blend simplicity with profound emotional depth.
Born in 1890
A pioneer of Constructivist art, creating innovative sculptures that explored space, material, and form, pushing the boundaries of modern art.
Born in 1907
A pioneering model-turned-photographer who captured intimate portraits of WWII soldiers and later became a renowned war correspondent, known for her striking images and fearless approach.
Born in 1878
A pioneering modernist architect and designer, celebrated for her innovative, luxurious, and functional furniture pieces, such as the iconic E-1027 adjustable table.