A Norwegian chemist and academic who pioneered the study of molecular structure, particularly the three-dimensional shape of molecules, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1969.
Born in 1901
Pioneering chemist and peace activist who won two unshared Nobel Prizes, one for chemistry and one for peace, for his groundbreaking work on the nature of the chemical bond and his tireless efforts to promote nuclear disarmament.
Born in 1896
Developed the molecular orbital method, a fundamental concept in chemistry that explains the structure and behavior of molecules. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1966 for his work.
Born in 1902
A Hungarian physicist and mathematician who made groundbreaking contributions to quantum mechanics and nuclear physics, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963.
Born in 1918
Organic chemist and Nobel laureate who developed a new way to synthesize complex molecules, revolutionizing the field of chemistry. His work led to the creation of new medicines and materials.
Born in 1912
A renowned chemist and academic who discovered and isolated ten transuranic elements, including plutonium, and was a leading figure in the development of nuclear energy. His work had a profound impact on our understanding of the periodic table and the properties of atomic nuclei.
Born in 1895
Developed econometrics, a statistical approach to economic analysis, and founded the discipline of econophysics, earning the first Nobel Prize in Economics in 1969.
Born in 1893
A pioneering scientist who discovered deuterium, a heavy isotope of hydrogen, and later contributed to the discovery of many other elements, revolutionizing our understanding of the universe.