Unified Germany's founder, a master strategist who forged a nation through diplomacy and war, leaving a lasting legacy in European politics.
Born in 1849
A German naval strategist who transformed the German Navy into a major world power, and is credited with building the German U-boat fleet that threatened Britain's naval supremacy during World War I.
Born in 1811
The son of Napoleon Bonaparte, he was the titular Emperor of the French from 1811 to 1832, although he never actually ruled. He's known for his brief, tumultuous life and mysterious death.
Born in 1807
Led a military campaign to unify Italy, becoming a national hero and symbol of Italian independence. He's also known for his charisma and unconventional style.
Born in 1809
Developed the theory of evolution through natural selection, revolutionizing our understanding of life on Earth. This groundbreaking idea transformed the fields of biology, ecology, and beyond.
Born in 1820
Pioneering nurse and statistician who revolutionized healthcare by introducing sanitation practices and data-driven decision making, becoming the founder of modern nursing.