The 13th Premier of the Republic of China, a Taiwanese politician who served from 1990 to 1993, is most known for his efforts to reform the government and economy, and for being a key figure in Taiwan's democratization process.
Hau Peitsun, a name synonymous with military prowess and political acumen, is best known for his tenure as the Premier of the Republic of China from 1990 to 1993, as well as his long-standing service as the Chief of the General Staff of the Republic of China Armed Forces from 1981 to 1989.
Born into a well-to-do family in Yancheng, Jiangsu, on August 8, 1919, Hau received a military education from the Republic of China Military Academy, National Defense University, U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, and the War College, Armed Forces University.
Hau's military career spanned several decades, with notable appointments including artillery officer in 1938, commander of the 9th Infantry Division from 1958 to 1961, and commander of the 3rd Corps from 1963 to 1965. He also served as Chief Aide to Chiang Kaishek from 1965 to 1970.
Hau's rise to prominence began when he was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the ROC Army in 1978, followed by his tenure as Chief of the General Staff in the Ministry of National Defense from 1981 to 1989. During this period, he received the instruction of President Chiang Ching-kuo to investigate the Lieyu Massacre in May 1987.
In 1984, Hau became a member of the Central Standing Committee of the Kuomintang, a position he held until 1993. He served as Minister of National Defense from 1989 to 1990, before being appointed Premier of the Republic of China, a position he held until 1993.
In 2017, Hau made history by becoming the first former ROC Premier to visit Mainland China since the end of the Chinese Civil War in 1949. He attended an academic meeting in Nanjing, Jiangsu, on the history of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
Hau Peitsun's legacy is marked by his commitment to military modernization and his efforts to strengthen Taiwan's defense capabilities. His historic visit to Mainland China in 2017 marked a significant step towards reconciliation and dialogue between the two nations.
Throughout his career, Hau demonstrated unwavering dedication to public service, earning him the respect and admiration of his peers and the Taiwanese people.
Hau Peitsun passed away on March 30, 2020, at the age of 100, leaving behind a legacy of service and commitment to his country.
"A strong military is the backbone of a strong nation." - Hau Peitsun
Hau Peitsun's life and career serve as a testament to his unwavering commitment to public service, his unshakeable dedication to his country, and his unrelenting pursuit of excellence.
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