A British chemist and academic who pioneered the discovery of vitamin C and its structure, making significant contributions to organic chemistry.
Born in 1886
Organic chemist and professor who pioneered the development of organic synthesis methods, leading to the discovery of numerous natural products, including alkaloids and steroids.
Born in 1918
Organic chemist and Nobel laureate who developed a new way to synthesize complex molecules, revolutionizing the field of chemistry. His work led to the creation of new medicines and materials.
Born in 1907
A Scottish biochemist and academic who discovered the structure of nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA and RNA, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1957.
Born in 1912
A renowned chemist and academic who discovered and isolated ten transuranic elements, including plutonium, and was a leading figure in the development of nuclear energy. His work had a profound impact on our understanding of the periodic table and the properties of atomic nuclei.
Born in 1901
Pioneering chemist and peace activist who won two unshared Nobel Prizes, one for chemistry and one for peace, for his groundbreaking work on the nature of the chemical bond and his tireless efforts to promote nuclear disarmament.
Born in 1906
A German-Irish biochemist and academic who discovered penicillin's antibacterial properties and developed it as a therapeutic agent, revolutionizing the treatment of bacterial infections.
Born in 1881
Discovered penicillin, a revolutionary antibiotic, and pioneered its use in medicine. This breakthrough has saved countless lives and transformed the field of healthcare.