was born on March 21st, 1920

Full Name: Jean-Marie Maurice Schérer
Nationality: French
Profession: Film director
Birthplace: Tulle, France
Occupation: Director, screenwriter
Genre: New Wave
Notable Work: Contes moraux
Years Active: 1940s-2009

French New Wave pioneer behind contemplative, visually stunning films that explore human relationships and morality, known for subtle storytelling and nuanced character studies.

Written by: Jack Thompson Jack Thompson

Ric Rohmer: The Maverick French New Wave Director

Ric Rohmer, the esteemed French film director, critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher, is renowned for his pioneering contributions to the French New Wave movement. With a career spanning over five decades, Rohmer gained international acclaim for his nuanced and introspective films that probed the human condition, relationships, and morality.

Early Life and Education

Born Jean-Marie Maurice Scherer or Maurice Henri Joseph Scherer on March 21, 1920, in Nancy, France, Rohmer was the son of Mathilde née Bucher and Lucien Scherer. He adopted his pseudonym from the names of two famous artists, actor and director Erich von Stroheim and writer Sax Rohmer, author of the Fu Manchu series. Rohmer was educated in Paris, receiving an advanced degree in history, and demonstrated a keen interest in literature, philosophy, and theology.

Career Highlights and Major Works

Rohmer began his career as a teacher in Clermont-Ferrand before transitioning to journalism in the mid-1940s. He worked as a film critic and editor of the influential film journal Cahiers du cinéma from 1957 to 1963. During this period, he wrote for various publications, including Arts and La Gazette du cinema. Rohmer's breakthrough film, My Night at Maud's (1969), earned him an Academy Award nomination and recognition as a prominent figure in the French New Wave.

Some of Rohmer's notable films include:

Philosophical Contributions and Beliefs

Rohmer's films often grappled with themes of morality, faith, and human relationships, reflecting his Catholic upbringing and interests in philosophy and theology. He was known for his introspective and contemplative approach to storytelling, often exploring the complexities of human relationships and the search for meaning.

Awards and Honors

Rohmer received numerous accolades throughout his career, including the

Personal Milestones and Key Life Events

Rohmer was known for his private nature, but a few significant events marked his life. In 1957, he became the editor of Cahiers du cinéma, a position that allowed him to shape the film criticism landscape. In 1969, he achieved international recognition with the release of My Night at Maud's. Rohmer continued to work until his death on January 11, 2010, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most enduring and respected filmmakers of the French New Wave.

Influence on Modern Society

Rohmer's impact on modern cinema and filmmaking is undeniable. He inspired a generation of directors, including Martin Scorsese, who often cited Rohmer as an influence. Rohmer's films continue to be studied and admired for their nuance, complexity, and emotional depth, ensuring his legacy as a master of French cinema.

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Quiz

What is a distinctive feature of Éric Rohmer's filmmaking style?

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FAQ
What is Éric Rohmers significance in French cinema?
Éric Rohmer is a highly influential French film director, critic, journalist, novelist, and screenwriter who has made significant contributions to French New Wave cinema. He is known for his nuanced, introspective films that explore human relationships and morality.
What are some of Éric Rohmers most famous films?
Rohmer is perhaps best known for his Six Moral Tales series, which includes films such as The Sign of Leo, Suzannes Career, and My Night at Mauds. He has also directed notable films like Pauline at the Beach and The Green Ray.
How did Éric Rohmer influence French New Wave cinema?
Rohmer was a key figure in the French New Wave movement, which sought to challenge traditional filmmaking conventions. His work, along with that of other New Wave directors, helped to shape the course of French cinema and influence filmmakers around the world.
What are the common themes in Éric Rohmers films?
Rohmers films often explore themes of morality, love, and relationships. He is known for his subtle, nuanced approach to storytelling and his ability to capture the complexities of human emotions.
What is Éric Rohmers legacy in world cinema?
Éric Rohmers legacy in world cinema is one of intellectual curiosity, artistic innovation, and a deep understanding of the human condition. He has inspired countless filmmakers and continues to be celebrated for his unique cinematic vision.

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