William Bergsma: A Maestro of Melodic Composition

A Life Dedicated to Music

William Laurence Bergsma was an American composer and teacher, renowned for his lyrical and contrapuntal musical style that defied the conventions of his time. With a career spanning over four decades, Bergsma left an indelible mark on the world of music, shaping the careers of prominent composers and educating listeners about contemporary music.

Early Life and Education

Born on April 1, 1921, in Oakland, California, Bergsma was exposed to music from a young age by his mother, a former opera singer. He began studying piano and later switched to the viola, eventually pursuing composition at Stanford University and the Eastman School of Music. Under the guidance of notable composers Howard Hanson and Bernard Rogers, Bergsma earned his bachelor's and master's degrees, laying the foundation for his future success.

A Career of Teaching and Composition

In 1946, Bergsma joined the faculty at Juilliard School, where he taught composition and rose through the ranks to become chair of composition and associate dean. During his 17-year tenure, he mentored prominent composers, including Jack Behrens, Philip Glass, Karl Korte, Robert Parris, and Steve Reich. In 1963, Bergsma moved to the University of Washington, where he headed the music school until 1971 and remained a professor until his retirement.

Philosophical Contributions and Beliefs

Bergsma's music is characterized by its tonal and harmonically rich qualities, which contrasted with the prevailing serialist movement of his time. He believed in the importance of melody and structure, rejecting the avant-garde movement in favor of a more traditional approach. This philosophy is reflected in his compositions, which are known for their beauty and accessibility.

Founder of the Contemporary Group

In 1966, Bergsma established the Contemporary Group at the University of Washington, a organization dedicated to promoting new musical works and educating the public about contemporary music. This initiative remains active to this day, a testament to Bergsma's commitment to fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of music.

Awards and Honors

Throughout his career, Bergsma received numerous accolades, including two Guggenheim Fellowships, a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts, and an award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters. These recognition underscored his significance as a composer and educator.

Legacy and Influence

Bergsma's impact on modern society extends beyond his compositions and teachings. He inspired a generation of composers to explore new sounds and styles, while remaining true to the fundamentals of music. His legacy continues to be felt, with his students and contemporaries carrying on his tradition of innovation and excellence.

Personal Milestones and Key Life Events

• 1946: Joined the faculty at Juilliard School
• 1963: Became head of the music school at the University of Washington
• 1966: Founded the Contemporary Group
• 1971: Stepped down as head of the music school at the University of Washington
• March 18, 1994: Passed away, leaving behind a rich musical legacy

By examining Bergsma's life and work, we gain insight into the world of music composition and education. His dedication to his craft, his students, and his philosophy has left an indelible mark on the music world, ensuring his legacy will continue to inspire future generations of composers and music lovers alike.