Howard Taubman: The Eminent Music and Theater Critic
A Legacy of Critical Acclaim
Howard Taubman was an American music critic, theater critic, and author, renowned for his astute observations and critiques of the performing arts. For over four decades, he held esteemed positions at The New York Times, shaping the cultural landscape with his expert opinions.
Early Life and Education
Born on July 4, 1907, in Manhattan, Taubman attended
DeWitt Clinton High School and later won a four-year scholarship to Cornell University. He graduated in 1929 as a Phi Beta Kappa member, laying the foundation for a distinguished career.
Rise to Prominence
Taubman's journalistic journey began in 1930 at The New York Times, where he joined the Music Department. His impressive work ethic and keen insight earned him the role of Music Editor in 1935. During World War II, he served in the Army and worked in Italy as a writer for Stars and Stripes. Upon his return, he became the chief music critic at the Times, replacing Olin Downes in 1955.
Theater Critic and Author
In the 1950s, Taubman acted as the ghostwriter of
Marian Anderson's autobiography,
My Lord, What a Morning. His versatility and expertise led him to become the chief drama critic for the Times in 1960, succeeding
Brooks Atkinson. He remained in this role until 1965, leaving an indelible mark on the theater community.
The Infamous Hoax
In 1961, Taubman fell victim to a notorious hoax orchestrated by Broadway producer
David Merrick. Merrick placed a newspaper ad for his show
Subways Are for Sleeping, featuring fabricated quotes from Taubman and other prominent critics. This incident highlights the respect and influence Taubman commanded in the industry.
Later Life and Career
From 1966 to 1972, Taubman worked as a critic-at-large for the Times, covering cultural events worldwide. Upon retiring from the Times, he consulted for Exxon Corporation on the PBS series Great Performances. He authored several books on music, garnering honorary degrees from the Philadelphia Academy of Music, Oberlin College, and Temple University.
Personal Life and Legacy
Taubman was twice married and had two sons, William and Philip. He passed away on January 8, 1996, in Sarasota, Florida, at the age of 88, leaving behind a rich cultural heritage.
- Major Works: My Lord, What a Morning (ghostwriter), The Pleasure of Music, The Maestro:Portrait of Arturo Toscanini
- Awards and Honors: Honorary degrees from the Philadelphia Academy of Music, Oberlin College, and Temple University
- Impact on Pop Culture: Shaped the cultural narrative through his critiques and writings, influencing generations of artists and audiences alike
Taubman's remarkable career remains a testament to his dedication to the arts, his discerning eye, and his enduring impact on the world of music and theater.
FAQ
What was Howard Taubmans role in American literary criticism?
Howard Taubman was an American author and critic who made significant contributions to literary criticism, particularly in the areas of drama and music.
What were Taubmans most notable literary works?
Taubmans most notable literary works include The Inheritance of Art and Music on My Beat, which explored the intersection of art, music, and society.
What was Taubmans perspective on American culture?
Taubman was a keen observer of American culture, offering insightful critiques of the countrys artistic and intellectual trends.
How did Taubmans criticism influence American arts?
Taubmans criticism had a profound impact on American arts, shaping the way critics and audiences understood and engaged with music, drama, and literature.
What awards did Taubman receive for his literary contributions?
Taubman received numerous awards for his literary contributions, including the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.
