The son of President Abraham Lincoln, he served as Secretary of War under President James A. Garfield and later as Ambassador to the United Kingdom, playing a key role in international diplomacy. He was also a successful lawyer and businessman.
As the eldest son of President Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln, Robert Todd Lincoln was destined for greatness. He would go on to become a successful lawyer, businessman, and statesman, serving as United States Secretary of War and U.S. ambassador to Great Britain.
Born on August 1, 1843, in Springfield, Illinois, Robert Todd Lincoln was the first of four children to Abraham and Mary Lincoln. He had three younger brothers, Edward, William, and Tad. After completing his education at Harvard College, Lincoln served on the staff of General Ulysses S. Grant as a captain in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
After the war, Lincoln pursued a career in law, studying in Chicago and eventually building a successful law practice. He became wealthy representing corporate clients and was often spoken of as a possible candidate for national office, including the presidency. However, he never took steps to mount a campaign.
In 1881, Lincoln was appointed as United States Secretary of War by President James A. Garfield, a position he continued to hold under President Chester A. Arthur. He later served as Minister to Great Britain in the Benjamin Harrison administration from 1889 to 1893.
In 1897, Lincoln became the general counsel of the Pullman Company, a position that would eventually lead to him assuming the company's presidency after the founder's death. He served as president until 1911 and later became chairman of the board until 1924.
Lincoln married Mary Eunice Harlan in 1868, and they had three children together. In his later years, he resided at homes in Washington, D.C., and Manchester, Vermont. His Manchester home, Hildene, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. Lincoln passed away on July 26, 1926, at the age of 82, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
Robert Todd Lincoln's life serves as a testament to the power of hard work and dedication. Despite being born into a prominent family, he forged his own path and achieved greatness through his own efforts. His legacy continues to inspire generations, and his contributions to American history remain unmatched.
As the son of President Abraham Lincoln, Robert Todd Lincoln's life was shaped by the tumultuous era in which he lived. His experiences during the American Civil War and his service in government and business helped shape the course of American history.
Born in 1809
Led the United States through its Civil War and ultimately abolished slavery, leaving a lasting legacy in American history.
Born in 1818
The wife of President Abraham Lincoln, known for her strong personality and her efforts to preserve the White House, as well as her struggles with mental health and grief.
Born in 1822
Led the Union Army to victory in the Civil War and later became President, known for issuing the Emancipation Proclamation and strengthening federal authority.
Born in 1820
A renowned Union general during the American Civil War, he's infamous for his scorched earth tactics and march through the Confederacy, leaving destruction in his wake.
Born in 1826
A Union general during the American Civil War, he's infamous for his cautious tactics and disagreements with President Lincoln, later becoming a governor of New Jersey.
Born in 1824
A Union general during the American Civil War, known for his distinctive sideburns and leading the Army of the Potomac to a disastrous defeat at the Battle of Fredericksburg.
Born in 1814
Union general who played a crucial role in the American Civil War, particularly at the Battle of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg.
Born in 1815
A prominent Union general during the American Civil War, he played a crucial role in the war's western theater and later served as General-in-Chief of all Union armies. He's also known for his scholarly writings on international law.