Italian Baroque violinist and composer, known for his virtuosic violin concertos and sonatas that showcased his mastery of harmony and melody. His music was highly regarded by his contemporaries, including Handel and Bach.
Francesco Scarlatti, a talented Italian Baroque composer, is often remembered as the younger brother of the renowned Alessandro Scarlatti. However, his own contributions to the world of music are nothing short of remarkable, offering a distinct voice that echoes through the centuries.
Born on December 5, 1666, in Palermo, Sicily, Francesco's journey in music began at the prestigious Conservatorio in Naples. After completing his studies, he secured an appointment as a violinist at the Chapel Royal in Naples, sparking controversy among local musicians who resented the young provincial's influence at court.
In 1690, Francesco married Rosalina Albano, with whom he had five children before her untimely death in 1706. This personal tragedy sparked a period of travel and exploration, as Francesco journeyed across Europe, eventually settling in London in 1719. Although the exact details of his time in London remain shrouded in mystery, it is believed that he worked in theatre orchestras, rubbing shoulders with legends like Handel.
Francesco's talent soon caught the attention of James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos, who was also a patron of Handel. Although Francesco never became part of Chandos' musical establishment at Cannons in Middlesex, he continued to make waves in the music world. Upon moving to Dublin between 1724 and 1733, Francesco may have remarried a woman named Jane, who would later create a scandal by eloping from her husband, leaving him to publicly disavow any debts she may have incurred.
Despite often living in the shadow of his more famous relatives, Alessandro and Domenico, Francesco Scarlatti left an indelible mark on the world of Baroque music. His compositions, though fewer in number than those of his relatives, demonstrate a unique blend of elegance and passion. As a master of his craft, Francesco's work continues to inspire and influence musicians to this day.
Francesco Scarlatti's life, though marked by controversy and personal struggles, is a testament to the power of artistic passion and dedication. As we delve into the world of Baroque music, Francesco's unique voice and contributions serve as a poignant reminder of the beauty and complexity of human creativity.
Born in 1660
Baroque-era mastermind behind over 600 cantatas, operas, and orchestral works, shaping the course of classical music with his innovative style and harmonic genius.
Born in 1685
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Born in 1685
A renowned Baroque composer and organist, famous for creating majestic orchestral suites, operas, and oratorios, including the iconic "Messiah" masterpiece.
Born in 1678
A virtuosic violinist and prolific composer, he crafted over 400 concertos, including "The Four Seasons," which remains a beloved and iconic masterpiece of classical music.
Born in 1685
A master of Baroque music, he composed over 1,000 works, including orchestral suites, cantatas, and passions, that still inspire and influence musicians today. His innovative use of counterpoint and harmony raised the bar for classical music.
Born in 1653
A virtuosic violinist and composer who revolutionized the concerto grosso form, creating a new era of classical music. His influential works elevated the violin to a solo instrument, shaping the course of Western classical music.
Born in 1692
A virtuosic violinist and composer who wrote over 150 concertos and sonatas, known for his technically demanding and expressive works that showcased his mastery of the instrument.
Born in 1782
A virtuosic violinist and composer who revolutionized the instrument's technical possibilities, leaving an indelible mark on classical music.
