December 29 marks pathways of cinematic milestones and societal changes. In 1890, the Wounded Knee Massacre occurred, symbolizing trauma and conflict for Indigenous rights within historical and cultural contexts, prompting dialogues towards reconciliation and awareness. In a lighter vein, in 1939, the musical film The Blue Bird premiered, flaunting the brilliant technicolor cinematography of early musical storytelling.
This day heralds Mary Tyler Moores birth anniversary, celebrated in 1936 as a dynamic actress and fierce advocate for values that define professional and personal resilience. December 29 mirrors restive justice pursuits and creative achievements representing evolving societal expressions.
52 Years Old
A talented actor who has starred in a wide range of films, from blockbuster franchises like Harry Potter to critically acclaimed dramas, earning numerous award nominations.
Died in 2017, aged 80
Trailblazing actress and producer who revolutionized television with her iconic sitcom, paving the way for future generations of women in comedy.
77 Years Old
Star of the iconic sitcom "Cheers" and numerous films, known for his charismatic everyman persona and versatility in comedy and drama.
Died in 1973, aged 96
A renowned Catalan musician, he was a master cellist and conductor, celebrated for his expressive performances and interpretations of Bach's cello suites. He's also credited with p...
86 Years Old
Academy Award-winning actor and producer, renowned for his iconic roles in films like "Midnight Cowboy" and "Coming Home", delivering powerful performances that captivate audiences...
51 Years Old
A renowned baseball executive, credited with ending two of the most infamous championship droughts in sports history, including the Boston Red Sox's 86-year wait for a World Series...
42 Years Old
A talented comedic actress starring in popular TV shows like "Community" and "GLOW", as well as films like "Sleeping with Other People" and "The Disaster Artist".
61 Years Old
Noted for his innovative play-calling and ability to develop quarterbacks, he led the New Orleans Saints to their first Super Bowl victory in 2010. He's also known for his charisma...
48 Years Old
A talented multi-hyphenate behind hit TV shows and films, creating humorous, relatable, and often irreverent characters and storylines. Known for his unique brand of offbeat comedy...
Died in 2013, aged 102
A Nobel Prize-winning economist who challenged traditional views on business and government, famously arguing that firms exist to reduce transaction costs and that well-defined pro...
50 Years Old
Star of TV and film, including iconic roles in "ER" and "8 Mile," known for bringing complex characters to life with depth and nuance.
Died in 1876, aged 75
Developed vulcanization, a process that transforms natural rubber into a durable and flexible material, revolutionizing the manufacturing of tires, belts, and other rubber products...
65 Years Old
Acclaimed actress known for her versatility in film and television, earning numerous award nominations for her nuanced performances. She's a beloved character actress with a wide r...
57 Years Old
Acclaimed filmmaker behind iconic sci-fi and action movies, including the Matrix trilogy and Cloud Atlas, known for innovative storytelling and visual style.
Died in 1995, aged 60
A character actor with a knack for playing lovable, quirky roles, particularly in TV sitcoms, including the iconic neighbor Ned Flanders on The Simpsons.
65 Years Old
A comedian and author known for her witty humor, relatable storytelling, and unapologetic honesty, making her a beloved figure in the entertainment industry.
45 Years Old
A talented Mexican artist who has captivated audiences with his versatile acting skills and thought-provoking directorial work, particularly in the Star Wars franchise.
29 Years Old
Disney Channel star and lead vocalist of the band R5, known for his roles in TV shows and movies like "Austin & Ally" and "Teen Beach Movie".
67 Years Old
Acclaimed producer behind iconic TV shows like "The Sopranos" and films like "The Departed", known for his innovative storytelling and industry-shaping influence.
Died in 2022, aged 93
A beloved British actor, best known for his iconic roles in the classic children's television series "Jackanory" and as Wilfred Mott in the revamped "Doctor Who" series.
Died in 1998, aged 61
Legendary linebacker who intimidated opponents with his fierce tackles and helped the Green Bay Packers win five NFL championships, including the first two Super Bowls.
60 Years Old
Star of TV shows like Southland and The Walking Dead, playing tough, rugged characters with a deep sense of humanity.
28 Years Old
He's a talented actor, musician, and singer, best known for his roles in popular TV shows like "13 Reasons Why" and horror movies like "Scream".
Died in 1898, aged 88
A British statesman who served as Prime Minister four times, known for his liberal policies and efforts to reform the British Empire. He's also famous for his rivalry with Benjamin...
35 Years Old
She's a talented actress who has starred in several popular TV shows and movies, including the horror comedy series "Suburgatory" and the 2013 remake of "Evil Dead".
36 Years Old
Safety who played for the Kansas City Chiefs, earning five Pro Bowl selections and being named the NFL's Comeback Player of the Year in 2015 after overcoming Hodgkin's lymphoma.
85 Years Old
A country music legend who wrote and recorded numerous hits, including the iconic song "Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys"
59 Years Old
Lead vocalist and primary songwriter of the punk rock band The Offspring, known for catchy, high-energy songs and humorous, often sarcastic lyrics.
36 Years Old
A talented forward who has won numerous titles with the US Women's National Team and has been a vocal advocate for women's rights and equality. Known for her impressive skills on t...
39 Years Old
Daughter of Billy Joel, known for her soulful voice and piano-driven pop music, releasing several albums and singles, including "Invisible" and "Just the Way You Are".
37 Years Old
Scottish actor known for playing Leo Fitz in the Marvel Cinematic Universe TV series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.
29 Years Old
Defensive end for the Cleveland Browns, known for being a dominant force on the field and making headlines for his on-field antics.
Died in 2012, aged 87
Founded a media company that owned several TV stations and published Politico, a prominent political news outlet, known for shaping American political discourse.
81 Years Old
Managed iconic rock bands like KISS and Billy Idol, shaping the music industry with his innovative marketing strategies.
Died in 1875, aged 66
The 17th President of the United States, a southern Democrat who became president after Lincoln's assassination, is known for his role in Reconstruction and his impeachment trial. ...
Died in 1999, aged 55
A legendary musician and founding member of The Band, known for his soulful voice, masterful bass playing, and iconic songs like "The Weight" and "Up on Cripple Creek".
66 Years Old
A highly decorated astronaut and engineer who flew on four Space Shuttle missions, conducting numerous scientific experiments and spacewalks, and holds a record for most spacewalks...
51 Years Old
Humorous writer and blogger behind The Bloggess, known for her irreverent and relatable takes on mental health, relationships, and life's absurdities.
Died in 1764, aged 42
The influential royal mistress who dominated the French court with her beauty, wit, and politics, shaping the country's art, fashion, and culture. She was a patron of the arts and ...
55 Years Old
A talented actress known for her versatile performances in film, television, and theater, particularly in period dramas like the 1995 mini-series "Pride and Prejudice".
78 Years Old
A 1960s icon who blended folk, rock, and poetry, known for her distinctive, emotive voice and provocative style. She's a cultural symbol of the era's free-spirited rebellion.
71 Years Old
A renowned editor-in-chief of The Guardian, leading the newspaper to numerous awards and accolades, particularly for its investigative journalism and coverage of global issues.
58 Years Old
Son of Elliott Gould and Barbra Streisand, he's a talented actor and singer who has appeared in several films and TV shows, including Say Anything... and One Life to Live.
35 Years Old
Japanese tennis sensation who became the first Asian male to reach a Grand Slam final, known for his aggressive playing style and remarkable comeback from injuries.
53 Years Old
A radio journalist and podcaster who hosts popular shows like "The Gist" and "Slate's Hang Up and Listen", known for in-depth sports analysis and witty commentary.
48 Years Old
An American actress known for her roles in TV shows such as "The L Word" and "Ray Donovan", often playing complex and edgy characters.
99 Years Old
Renowned golf course designer who created over 150 courses worldwide, including famous links like TPC Sawgrass and Whistling Straits.
83 Years Old
A founding member of the Moody Blues, he was a vocalist, flute player, and songwriter, known for his distinctive voice and iconic flute solos on hits like "Nights in White Satin".
49 Years Old
Noted for his versatility in playing complex characters, he has appeared in a range of TV shows and films, including the popular series "Southland" and "Animal Kingdom".
50 Years Old
Indian actress turned writer, known for her witty columns and bestselling novels, particularly "Mrs. Funnybones" which offers humorous insights into modern life.
46 Years Old
A former Premier League midfielder who played for Newcastle United and England, known for his pace and skill on the wing. He's now a coach and TV pundit.
87 Years Old
Founded AutoNation, a Fortune 500 company and one of the largest auto retailers in the US, revolutionizing the car-buying experience. Known for entrepreneurial spirit and business ...
46 Years Old
Former Premier League defender turned insightful pundit, offering expert analysis on TV and radio, renowned for his candid views on the beautiful game.
26 Years Old
Child actor known for playing Damien in the 2006 remake of "The Omen" and appearing in various TV shows and films. He's still active in the entertainment industry today.
Died in 1936, aged 56
A pioneer in military aviation, credited with developing the concept of air power and advocating for a separate air force, earning him the title "Father of the US Air Force."
Died in 1996, aged 80
Academy Award-winning actress known for her intense, dramatic performances on stage and screen, particularly in Elia Kazan's films.
76 Years Old
The 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland, a key figure in the country's peace process, led the Democratic Unionist Party and played a crucial role in shaping the region's politic...
68 Years Old
A Lebanese-British journalist who reported on Middle Eastern conflicts and interviewed prominent figures like Osama bin Laden, providing rare insights into the region's politics an...
62 Years Old
Former president of Catalonia who led the region's independence movement, sparking a constitutional crisis in Spain. Known for his defiance of Spanish authorities and advocating fo...
Died in 1988, aged 76
A German-born physicist who contributed significantly to the development of the atomic bomb, while secretly passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
Died in 1807, aged 158
An American actor who appeared in numerous films and television shows, including the popular sitcom "Gilligan's Island" as the titular character's brother.
71 Years Old
Co-founder of the notorious Crips gang, known for their violent turf wars and widespread influence on gang culture in Los Angeles. They are infamous for perpetuating a cycle of vio...
40 Years Old
A Pulitzer Prize finalist and MacArthur Fellow, known for pushing boundaries in contemporary American theater with provocative and genre-bending plays that explore identity, mortal...
28 Years Old
Japanese pop sensation and member of the South Korean girl group Twice, known for her captivating stage presence and sweet vocals.
Born in 1923
An American actress, socialite, and heiress who appeared in films and TV shows, and was a frequent game show panelist, known for her glamorous persona and high-society connections.
55 Years Old
A financial journalist and author who has written extensively on Wall Street and the financial industry, known for his in-depth reporting and analysis.
50 Years Old
An American actress known for her versatility in playing complex characters on stage and screen, particularly in TV shows like Orange Is the New Black and The Good Fight.
54 Years Old
He's a talented actor best known for his role as Marshall Flinkman in the TV series "Alias" and has appeared in numerous other TV shows and films.
43 Years Old
Japanese figure skater and sportscaster who won the gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics, becoming the first Japanese skater to do so. She's also known for her iconic Ina Bauer m...
Died in 1989, aged 74
A talented jazz musician who disguised themselves as a man to pursue a career in the male-dominated jazz scene, known for their remarkable saxophone playing and smooth vocals.
61 Years Old
Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and Prime Minister of Sweden, known for promoting economic growth and European integration. Held significant influence in Swedish politics and ...
48 Years Old
A Czech professional ice hockey defenseman who played in the NHL for 13 seasons, winning a Stanley Cup with the Chicago Blackhawks in 2015. Known for his strong two-way play and le...
Died in 1998, aged 80
A pioneering figure in Los Angeles politics, he served as mayor for 20 years, transforming the city's infrastructure and promoting diversity. He's remembered for his progressive po...
Died in 1986, aged 62
A pioneering scholar who merged anthropology, history, and physics to reclaim and redefine African cultural heritage and identity, challenging prevailing Eurocentric narratives.
81 Years Old
Creator of imaginative and educational children's books, known for her vibrant collage illustrations and storytelling that explores complex themes in an accessible way.
74 Years Old
A prolific character actor with a distinctive voice and presence, known for his memorable roles in films like "Miller's Crossing" and TV shows like "Homicide: Life on the Street".
73 Years Old
A talented singer-songwriter and actress, known for her iconic vocals on Eric Clapton's "Layla" and her own hit song "If I Can't Have You".
69 Years Old
A quantitative psychologist and author who challenges traditional views of perception and reality, proposing that our senses create a virtual reality rather than directly perceivin...
64 Years Old
A legendary batsman who dominated cricket fields in the 1980s and 1990s, known for his aggressive style and impressive century-making ability.
24 Years Old
Dominican professional baseball outfielder who plays for the Seattle Mariners, known for his impressive rookie season and being one of the top prospects in baseball.
Died in 1995, aged 74
A talented triple threat, she shone on stage and screen, captivating audiences with her dramatic range and lyrical voice, leaving a lasting mark on the world of entertainment.
Died in 2012, aged 69
A Bollywood superstar and heartthrob of the 1970s, known for his iconic romantic roles and charismatic on-screen presence.
Died in 1965, aged 49
A renowned big game hunter and author, best known for his autobiographical novel "Something of Value", which explores the complexities of colonialism and racial tensions in Africa.
Born in 1917
Creator of iconic Indian television shows, including the epic Ramayan series, which captivated millions of viewers and became a cultural phenomenon.
Died in 1895, aged 78
Developed the first device to measure blood pressure and made significant contributions to the field of physiology, particularly in the areas of respiration and circulation.
Died in 1968, aged 86
Heavyweight champion of the world from 1915 to 1919, known for his dominant reign and iconic fight against Jack Dempsey.
Born in 1908
A prominent Protestant theologian and author, known for his work on Christian social ethics and his opposition to Nazism, influencing modern Christian thought on social justice.
Died in 1998, aged 75
A postmodern novelist and academic who wrote complex, satirical works that critiqued modern society and the role of art within it.
Died in 1998, aged 50
A renowned drummer, songwriter, and producer who played with iconic rock bands like Rainbow, Whitesnake, and Black Sabbath, known for his powerful and dynamic drumming style.
77 Years Old
Pioneering researcher in cryptography, coding theory, and computational number theory, making significant contributions to the development of secure online transactions and digital...
72 Years Old
A renowned principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre, known for her technical precision and dramatic intensity, revolutionizing the art of ballet with her iconic performances.
52 Years Old
A Swedish professional ice hockey player who played in the NHL and won several championships, including the Stanley Cup with the Detroit Red Wings. Known for his defensive skills a...
33 Years Old
Center-back who played for Tottenham Hotspur and Cardiff City, known for his versatility and athleticism on the pitch.
45 Years Old
A conservative thinker and writer who contributes to prominent publications, offering insightful commentary on politics, policy, and culture. Known for his nuanced, contrarian pers...
41 Years Old
Country-pop artist known for heartfelt, confessional songwriting and debut single "Who I Am" that topped the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.
Died in 1994, aged 89
A renowned Kannada language poet, playwright, and novelist, known for his contributions to Indian literature, particularly his epic poem "Ramayana Darshanam", which is considered o...
Born in 1870
A pioneer in archival organization, he revolutionized the way historical documents are cataloged and preserved, making it easier for future generations to access and learn from the...
Born in 1903
A prominent painter of the 20th century, known for vibrant and expressive depictions of Brazilian people and landscapes, blending folk art and modernist styles.
65 Years Old
A pioneering avant-garde fashion designer, known for dark, poetic, and romantic styles that blend gothic and bohemian elements. Her designs are often described as wearable art, evo...
50 Years Old
A Grammy-nominated composer and producer, creating music for film, TV, and stage, with a versatile style that blends orchestral and pop elements. Known for scoring Disney's "Sponge...
Died in 1992, aged 83
A British scientist and author who wrote about science for the general public, making complex concepts accessible and entertaining through his books and TV appearances.
67 Years Old
Acclaimed author, playwright, and screenwriter behind witty, satirical works that explore human relationships, identity, and social commentary, often with a humorous twist.
Born in 1788
Developed the Three-Age System, categorizing artifacts into Stone, Bronze, and Iron Ages, revolutionizing archaeology and understanding of human history.
91 Years Old
A renowned economic commentator and author, known for his insightful writings on economics, politics, and social issues. His work has been widely read and respected in the UK and b...
76 Years Old
A legendary gospel singer and songwriter, known for her powerful vocals and contributions to the legendary Clark Sisters group, helping to shape the sound of contemporary gospel mu...
75 Years Old
A renowned rugby league player and coach, known for his impressive playing career and successful coaching stints with various teams. He's a respected figure in the rugby league com...
69 Years Old
Renowned for his expertise in carbon footprint reduction and environmental sustainability, he has written several influential books on the subject, offering practical solutions for...
38 Years Old
Professional ice hockey player who played in the NHL and internationally, known for his speed and scoring ability.
Died in 1877, aged 80
A German physicist and journalist who contributed significantly to the development of physics, particularly in the fields of electricity and magnetism, and founded a prominent scie...
Died in 2012, aged 88
A Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor who wrote about his experiences as a Sonderkommando, a group of Jewish prisoners forced to assist in the mass murder of others at Ausc...
Died in 1920, aged 60
A Mexican revolutionary leader who served as president from 1917 to 1920, known for his role in the Mexican Revolution and drafting the country's 1917 constitution.
Born in 1876
A renowned violist who championed the viola as a solo instrument, commissioning and premiering numerous works that expanded the viola repertoire.
78 Years Old
Served as the president of Christopher Newport University, transforming it into a top-ranked institution, and is recognized for his leadership and vision in higher education.
42 Years Old
A cartoonist and urban explorer who documents abandoned buildings and hidden spaces through comics and writing, offering a unique perspective on urban decay and forgotten history.
Died in 1843, aged 76
Developed a waterproof fabric that revolutionized outdoor clothing and gear, making it possible to stay dry in wet conditions. This innovation transformed industries like sailing, ...
Born in 1894
A U.S. Senator from Alabama who served from 1938 to 1969, known for his advocacy of rural healthcare and education, as well as his role in shaping the country's medical research po...
66 Years Old
A talented individual who has made a mark in the entertainment industry as an actor and theatre director, while also venturing into politics. He is most recognized for his work in ...
64 Years Old
Founded the Union of Congolese Patriots, a militia group responsible for brutal violence and child soldier recruitment in the Democratic Republic of Congo. He's known for being the...
31 Years Old
A talented Canadian artistic gymnast, known for her impressive skills and competitive achievements in the sport. She has represented her country at various international events, in...
36 Years Old
A Hungarian tennis player who won multiple titles, including the 2007 Quebec City championship, and was ranked as high as 13th in the world. Known for her aggressive playing style ...
Born in 1919
An Italian pianist and composer, he was a master of neoclassicism and avant-garde music, blending traditional and modern styles in his works. He's particularly renowned for his inn...
Died in 1998, aged 50
Scottish actor, director, and production manager who worked on numerous films and TV shows, including the iconic 1960s series "Doctor Who". He was a behind-the-scenes expert in the...
64 Years Old
A former US Representative from New Jersey, known for his brief tenure and subsequent resignation amidst a corruption scandal. He's a cautionary tale of political misconduct.
43 Years Old
A Dutch writer of children's and young adult fiction, known for her imaginative and thought-provoking stories that often explore complex themes and emotions.
Died in 1471, aged 65
A 14th-century nobleman who ruled as Count of Luxembourg, and is notable for his role in the Hundred Years' War and his involvement in the Burgundian-Luxembourg dynasty.
Died in 1974, aged 77
A prominent figure in Mexican muralism, known for his large-scale public artworks that often depicted social and political themes, blending realism with dynamic composition.
Born in 1923
A renowned pianist and educator, known for his performances and recordings of classical music, particularly the works of Franz Liszt. He taught at several prestigious institutions,...
92 Years Old
An American actress and singer, best known for her iconic roles in Broadway musicals and television shows, including the classic sitcom "Benson".
62 Years Old
A writer of poetry, fiction, and nonfiction, known for exploring themes of identity, culture, and spirituality in her works. Her writing often blends elements of Eastern and Wester...
Born in 1921
A renowned expert in structural engineering, particularly in the field of concrete structures, known for his groundbreaking research and innovative designs.
56 Years Old
A former Major League Baseball player, known for his speed and agility on the basepaths, playing for teams like the Houston Astros and San Diego Padres.
63 Years Old
An expert in robotics and biomechanics, known for developing advanced prosthetic limbs and exoskeletons that improve human mobility and functionality.
55 Years Old
A former professional footballer who played as a midfielder, best known for his time with Luton Town and AFC Bournemouth.
Born in 1844
First president of the Indian National Congress, a key figure in India's struggle for independence from British rule, known for his advocacy of Indian rights and self-governance.
Died in 1894, aged 38
A mathematician who made significant contributions to the field of mathematics, particularly in the areas of continued fractions and orthogonal polynomials, and is known for his wo...
Died in 2021, aged 46
A Filipino actress, comedian, and vlogger known for her humorous and relatable content on social media, entertaining millions with her wit and charm.
Born in 1811
A 19th-century Spanish Discalced Carmelite friar and priest who founded the Congregation of the Carmelite Sisters of Charity and promoted devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. He'...
68 Years Old
Mystery novelist and creator of the Casey Jones detective series, known for blending humor and intrigue in her stories.
77 Years Old
A pioneering figure in Estonian architecture and literature, known for blending modernist and brutalist styles with avant-garde poetry.
Died in 1976, aged 61
A pioneer of modern Bangladeshi art, he's renowned for his bold, emotive depictions of rural life and the Bangladesh Liberation War. His works evoke a sense of national identity an...
Born in 1922
A pioneering R&B singer-songwriter, known for his smooth, soulful voice and hit song "Peanuts" that became a 1950s dance craze.
82 Years Old
An American equestrian who competed in the 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics, winning a team silver medal in 1964. Known for her accomplishments in dressage and eventing.
79 Years Old
A British artist celebrated for vibrant, abstract paintings that explore the relationship between color, form, and emotion, often evoking a sense of energy and spontaneity.
35 Years Old
Finnish professional ice hockey player who won multiple championships and awards, including the Stanley Cup and Olympic medals. Known for his exceptional defensive skills and physi...
Born in 1857
Pioneering chemist who developed a method for fractional distillation of petroleum, revolutionizing the oil industry. His work enabled the mass production of gasoline and other pet...
Born in 1914
A pioneering Australian artist, he created vivid and emotive works that explored the human condition, often blending realism with surrealist elements. His artwork continues to capt...
80 Years Old
An Australian literary critic and author, known for his witty and incisive reviews, and novels that explore the human condition.
58 Years Old
A Swiss novelist and journalist known for his provocative and humorous writings that often blend elements of satire, mystery, and travelogue. His works explore themes of identity, ...
43 Years Old
A Bahamian-Canadian author who writes young adult novels that explore themes of identity, culture, and belonging, particularly in the context of the Caribbean diaspora experience.
73 Years Old
A Dutch historical anthropologist who studied witchcraft and folklore, uncovering the roots of medieval superstitions and shedding light on the lives of ordinary people in the past...
64 Years Old
Horror and dark fantasy author, known for his novels and short stories that often blend elements of mystery, suspense, and the supernatural.
Born in 1550
A 17th-century Spanish diplomat and traveler who wrote extensively about his journeys to Persia, India, and other parts of Asia, providing valuable insights into the cultures and p...
Died in 1692, aged 58
A Swiss vicar who calculated the probability of the Virgin Mary's immaculate conception and wrote about it in his 1690 book, sparking controversy and debate. He's a fascinating fig...
Died in 1805, aged 58
A Maltese priest who led a rebellion against the French occupation of Malta in the late 18th century, known for his bravery and patriotism. He played a key role in the country's st...
Born in 1804
A pioneering librarian who cataloged and preserved Harvard University's library collections, making significant contributions to the field of librarianship.
Died in 1927, aged 71
Estonian literary figure who wrote influential plays and poetry, exploring themes of national identity and social issues. Known for his contributions to Estonian literature and cul...
Born in 1886
A pioneering astronomer who cataloged over 3,000 double stars and made significant contributions to the field of astrophysics. His work laid the foundation for future generations o...
Died in 2014, aged 94
A prominent scholar of political science, known for his work on catastrophism, the concept of sudden, violent, and worldwide upheavals that have shaped human history.
Died in 2014, aged 92
First President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, serving from 1992 to 1993, known for his role in the Yugoslav Wars and the dissolution of Yugoslavia.
Born in 1924
Wife of North Korean leader Kim Il-sung, playing a crucial role in the country's politics and serving as a high-ranking official in the Workers' Party of Korea. She was a key figur...