December 24 unfolds warmth with festivities and literary wistfulness. Known traditionally as Christmas Eve, this day is celebrated in anticipation of Christmas Day, encompassing communal cheer and the cultural spread of gifts and feasts. In literature, 1923 heralded the publication of Robert Frosts Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening, a poem cherished for its vivid imagery and contemplative tone.
This day also highlights the birthday of Howard Hughes in 1905, an enigmatic aviator and innovator whose achievements in aviation technology and Hollywood left lasting impressions. December 24 intertwines festive traditions with inspiring flights of creativity and reflection.
50 Years Old
Host of iconic shows like American Idol and Live with Kelly and Ryan, and producer of numerous TV programs and events, dominating the entertainment industry with his charismatic pr...
53 Years Old
A Latin pop sensation and versatile performer, known for catchy hits like "Livin' La Vida Loca" and "María", as well as his energetic live shows and LGBTQ+ advocacy.
51 Years Old
Creator of the Twilight Saga, a series of young adult vampire romance novels that sparked a global phenomenon, known for redefining the genre and captivating millions of readers wo...
Died in 2015, aged 70
A legendary frontman of Motörhead, known for his iconic voice, bass playing, and unapologetic rock 'n' roll lifestyle. He embodied the spirit of heavy metal and hard rock music.
84 Years Old
Leading the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, this renowned expert has been at the forefront of combating infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS and COVID-19,...
Died in 1976, aged 70
A pioneer in aviation and film, known for pushing boundaries in both industries, and infamous for his eccentricities and reclusive nature.
Died in 2018, aged 55
A pioneering designer who brought colorful, playful, and sophisticated style to handbags and accessories, revolutionizing the fashion industry with her iconic brand.
33 Years Old
A former One Direction member turned solo artist, known for his pop-rock sound and heartfelt ballads. He's also a judge on the UK version of The X Factor.
79 Years Old
Acclaimed storyteller behind iconic films like Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan and Seven Per Cent Solution, known for clever plots and memorable characters.
Died in 1889, aged 70
A pioneer in thermodynamics, he discovered the relationship between mechanical work and heat, leading to the development of the laws of thermodynamics. His work laid the foundation...
97 Years Old
Renowned author of suspenseful novels that often feature strong female protagonists and surprising plot twists, keeping readers on the edge of their seats.
86 Years Old
A five-tool player who excelled in all aspects of the game, earning him a reputation as one of the greatest Yankees of all time. He won seven championships and was a three-time MVP...
32 Years Old
Star wide receiver in the NFL, known for his exceptional route-running skills and consistent production on the field.
Died in 1990, aged 67
A glamorous and talented actress who captivated audiences with her stunning beauty and iconic film performances, particularly in classic Hollywood movies like "The Barefoot Contess...
Born in 1904
A pioneer in quality control, he developed the Juran Trilogy, a quality management approach that emphasizes planning, control, and improvement, revolutionizing the way companies ap...
Died in 2004, aged 80
A decorated four-star general, he led the US Third Army to victory in World War II, playing a crucial role in the Allied forces' success. He's also known for his controversial and ...
64 Years Old
Welsh TV presenter and mathematician, best known for co-hosting the popular game show Countdown, showcasing her math skills and charming on-screen presence.
68 Years Old
A renowned Bollywood star and producer, known for his iconic roles in films like "Slumdog Millionaire" and "24", earning him international recognition and acclaim.
61 Years Old
Former college basketball star turned ESPN analyst, known for his sharp commentary and strong opinions on the sport.
Died in 1962, aged 75
A pioneering filmmaker behind iconic movies like Casablanca and White Christmas, known for his versatility and innovative storytelling techniques.
58 Years Old
An American actor and comedian, best known for his roles in TV shows such as "The Drew Carey Show" and "Veep", as well as voicing characters in animated films and series.
78 Years Old
A former Attorney General of Alabama and the United States, known for his conservative stance on immigration and law enforcement policies. He played a significant role in shaping t...
54 Years Old
Puerto Rican actor known for his roles in TV shows like "Prison Break" and movies like "Transformers", often playing tough, rugged characters.
80 Years Old
A virtuosic trumpeter and influential jazz innovator, known for his technical mastery and harmonic sophistication, pushing the boundaries of modern jazz.
69 Years Old
An American actor and educator, best known for his roles in popular TV shows such as "Walker, Texas Ranger" and "Matlock", as well as his work as a professor of theater.
63 Years Old
Current CEO and chairwoman of General Motors, leading the company's transition to electric and autonomous vehicles, and known for her efforts to increase diversity and inclusion in...
63 Years Old
A highly successful college basketball coach, leading Villanova University to two NCAA championships and earning numerous Coach of the Year awards.
Died in 1941, aged 72
A German polymath who excelled in chess, mathematics, and philosophy, making groundbreaking contributions to these fields, including the development of algebraic geometry and the c...
Died in 1216, aged 49
Signed the Magna Carta, a document limiting royal power and establishing due process, which has had a lasting impact on modern democracy.
77 Years Old
Legendary Australian Rules footballer and coach, renowned for his four AFL premierships and 27-year tenure at Essendon Football Club, earning him iconic status in the sport.
Died in 1868, aged 58
Famous frontiersman and explorer who led expeditions through the American West, known for his bravery and role in the Mexican-American War.
34 Years Old
Son of NBA legend Michael Jordan, known for his basketball skills and entrepreneurial ventures, including owning a successful sneaker store.
Died in 2002, aged 41
A pioneering animator and supervising character animator at Pixar Animation Studios, known for bringing beloved characters to life in films like Toy Story and Monsters, Inc.
55 Years Old
A British politician who served as Minister for the Cabinet Office and Leader of the Opposition, known for his progressive policies and climate change advocacy.
65 Years Old
Academy Award-nominated filmmaker behind powerful, provocative movies and TV shows like "Precious" and "Empire", known for tackling tough social issues and showcasing diverse voice...
63 Years Old
The 4th President of Azerbaijan, a leader who has dominated the country's politics since 2003, known for his authoritarian rule and efforts to maintain stability in the region.
81 Years Old
Fashion critic and journalist renowned for her insightful reviews and trend forecasts, shaping the global fashion industry with her expertise.
Died in 1898, aged 60
A fashion icon and free spirit, known for her exquisite beauty, rebellious nature, and tragic fate.
Died in 1938, aged 57
Creator of the beloved Raggedy Ann doll and author of children's books, bringing joy and whimsy to generations of kids.
Died in 1980, aged 55
Legendary Indian playback singer, known for his soulful and versatile voice, lending magic to thousands of Bollywood songs, making him an iconic figure in Indian cinema.
80 Years Old
A British comedian and writer, best known for his work on the popular TV show "The Chuckle Brothers" alongside his brother Paul Elliott.
Died in 1986, aged 90
Renowned for crafting beloved children's novels, particularly the iconic "Ballet Shoes", which has captivated readers with its relatable characters and inspiring stories.
Died in 2016, aged 52
English actress, producer, and screenwriter behind the hit TV shows "The Royle Family" and "The Fast Show", creating relatable characters and witty dialogue.
55 Years Old
Creator of iconic comic book series like "Wanted" and "Kick-Ass", known for pushing boundaries with dark, subversive, and often controversial storylines.
63 Years Old
Lead vocalist and keyboardist of the British rock band Thin Lizzy, known for his powerful voice and songwriting skills, contributing to the band's iconic sound.
60 Years Old
Star of TV shows like "Boston Legal" and "Human Target", known for his rugged, charming on-screen presence.
50 Years Old
An American actor, director, and producer, known for his comedic roles in TV shows and films, particularly in the sitcom "Two and a Half Men".
Died in 1989, aged 81
Investigative journalist and author who exposed government secrets and corruption through meticulous research and fearless reporting, inspiring generations of journalists.
69 Years Old
An American actor who has appeared in numerous films and television shows, including the iconic movie "Die Hard" as a FBI agent. He has also worked as a musician and artist.
56 Years Old
A highly acclaimed singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his soulful voice and mastery of blues and rock music, having collaborated with Eric Clapton and Roger Waters.
40 Years Old
He's a talented actor who has appeared in a range of films and TV shows, including Whiplash and 12 Strong, showcasing his versatility and charm on screen.
Born in 1906
A renowned composer and conductor, best known for scoring iconic Hollywood films, including "Rebecca," "Sunset Boulevard," and "The Bride of Frankenstein," earning him multiple Aca...
Born in 1924
A New Orleans-based R&B singer-songwriter known for his funky, soulful voice and hits like "Working in the Coal Mine" and "Ride Your Pony". He blended rhythm and blues with rock an...
71 Years Old
A talented actor with a wide range of film and television credits, including notable roles in Thelma & Louise and 24.
69 Years Old
A renowned mountaineer and guide who led expeditions to climb the world's highest peaks, including Mount Everest, and was featured in Jon Krakauer's book "Into Thin Air".
33 Years Old
An American actress known for her roles in TV series such as "The Mick" and "Your Honor", as well as films like "Project Almanac" and "Ben-Hur".
74 Years Old
A poet and critic who champions the importance of beauty and form in poetry, and is known for his advocacy of a more accessible and engaging literary culture.
33 Years Old
Rising star in Hollywood, known for his breakout role as Marco in the Netflix rom-com "Kissing Booth" series. He's making waves in the entertainment industry with his charming on-s...
83 Years Old
A British singer-songwriter behind numerous hits, including "The Way We Were" and "I've Never Been to Me", crafting emotional ballads that resonated with millions.
Died in 1988, aged 57
Pioneering choreographer and dancer who revolutionized American ballet with his avant-garde and eclectic style, blending modern, jazz, and classical techniques. Founded the Joffrey...
93 Years Old
A renowned jazz pianist and composer, known for his soulful and bluesy style, which influenced many musicians, including Miles Davis and John Coltrane.
80 Years Old
The 42nd Lieutenant Governor of California, a record label owner, and a NASCAR team owner, known for his music industry achievements and political career.
63 Years Old
Noted for his distinctive voice and rugged charm, he played iconic villains and authority figures in popular TV shows like "Prison Break" and "Oz".
22 Years Old
A young and talented shooting guard playing in the NBA, known for his impressive skills and rapid rise to professional basketball stardom.
Born in 1910
A Swiss typeface designer who created the iconic Helvetica font, widely used in modern typography and graphic design.
78 Years Old
A highly influential Dutch rock guitarist and songwriter, renowned for his innovative and eclectic style, which blended elements of rock, jazz, and classical music. He was a key fi...
67 Years Old
The first democratically elected president of Afghanistan, leading the country from 2004 to 2014 and playing a key role in rebuilding the nation after decades of war. He's known fo...
66 Years Old
A versatile player who excelled at both scoring and playmaking, known for his unique ability to play all five positions on the court.
66 Years Old
A leading economic advisor to two U.S. presidents, crafting policies to stimulate economic growth and reduce poverty. Known for shaping the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act o...
Born in 1885
Creator of iconic, modernist sculptures that blend ancient and futuristic elements, including the famous Prometheus statue at Rockefeller Center.
Born in 1903
Humanitarian and peace activist who worked tirelessly to promote disarmament, women's rights, and social justice, often alongside her husband Linus Pauling.
Born in 1918
A legendary figure in New Orleans jazz, this bandleader, composer, and arranger is credited with co-writing and producing many of Fats Domino's hits, including "Ain't That a Shame"...
46 Years Old
Australian Rules football legend and sports broadcaster, known for his impressive playing career and charismatic commentary style.
43 Years Old
A Russian pop sensation who rose to fame with his soulful voice and catchy Eurovision-winning tunes, known for blending traditional Russian music with modern pop elements.
Died in 2002, aged 81
An Italian author and screenwriter, best known for his collaborative work on mystery novels and film scripts, including the famous "The Name of the Rose" with Umberto Eco.
79 Years Old
A comedian and actor who appeared in numerous TV shows and films, including the popular sitcom "The Red Green Show," and is known for his witty humor and lovable characters.
41 Years Old
A speedy outfielder with a strong defensive presence, known for his clutch hitting and postseason heroics.
95 Years Old
Renowned historian and author of biographies and historical accounts, particularly on the British monarchy and World War II, offering insightful and engaging narratives.
47 Years Old
Played iconic roles in popular TV shows, including Neal Cassidy in "Once Upon a Time" and Britt Pollack in "True Blood", bringing characters to life with his versatility and charm.
41 Years Old
Cornerback who played in the NFL for nine seasons, earning a Pro Bowl selection and winning a Super Bowl with the Indianapolis Colts. Known for his ball-hawking skills and ability ...
70 Years Old
A Labour Party politician who served as a Member of Parliament for over two decades, known for her advocacy on social justice and human rights issues.
39 Years Old
NASCAR Cup Series driver with multiple wins, including the 2013 Talladega Spring race, and a strong advocate for charitable causes.
26 Years Old
Argentine midfielder who plays for Brighton & Hove Albion and the Argentina national team, known for his skilled playmaking and goal-scoring abilities.
Died in 1888, aged 65
A prominent Victorian-era poet and cultural critic, known for his influential essays on literature and society, which helped shape the modern concept of culture and its role in soc...
82 Years Old
A visionary artist creating large-scale, often surreal installations and paintings that explore human experience and emotions, blending fantasy and reality. His work often features...
81 Years Old
Finnish lawyer and politician who served as the 11th President of Finland, known for being the first female head of state in the country. She's a champion of human rights and socia...
Died in 1972, aged 69
A pioneer of assemblage art, creating dreamlike, surrealistic boxes and collages that explored the intersection of art and everyday life. Known for his innovative, poetic, and ofte...
61 Years Old
Finnish ice hockey player and sportscaster, known for his impressive playing career and subsequent transition to broadcasting, providing expert commentary and analysis to fans.
51 Years Old
A British comedian and satirist, known for his surreal and often absurd sense of humor, as well as his critically acclaimed stand-up shows and TV appearances.
29 Years Old
Estonian tennis sensation who has won multiple WTA titles and reached top 10 in the world rankings, known for her aggressive playing style and powerful forehand.
Born in 1919
A French artist celebrated for his bold, abstract paintings featuring large, dark fields of color, often on a monumental scale. His work explores the emotional power of darkness an...
96 Years Old
A British actor who played lovable everyman roles in films like "A Hard Day's Night" and "The Longest Day", bringing humor and charm to the big screen.
75 Years Old
A Texas congressman who served from 2003 to 2017, known for his advocacy on agriculture and financial issues.
33 Years Old
A professional basketball player who played in the NBA and overseas, known for his athleticism and defensive skills.
57 Years Old
A Swedish singer and actress known for her pop music and roles in musical theater and television, particularly in her native Sweden. She's a beloved household name in Scandinavia.
53 Years Old
A right-arm medium-pace bowler who took 19 wickets in his debut Test series against England, earning him a reputation as a skilled cricketer. He played 10 Tests and 31 ODIs for New...
50 Years Old
A Danish actor known for his versatility in playing complex characters in films like "Angels in Fast Motion" and "The Bridge", often portraying dark and troubled roles.
Died in 2014, aged 81
A conceptual artist who created date paintings, telegrams, and other works that explored the nature of time, existence, and human experience. Known for their minimalist and thought...
66 Years Old
A Quebec-born artist known for her soulful voice and acoustic-driven folk-pop sound, which earned her a Juno Award and numerous chart-topping hits in the 1980s.
61 Years Old
A singer-songwriter and violinist known for her eclectic folk-rock sound and work with the band 10,000 Maniacs. She's a talented musician with a unique voice and style.
55 Years Old
British filmmaker behind gritty, crime-infused dramas and comedies, often exploring themes of masculinity and British culture. Known for his work on "The Football Factory" and "Out...
38 Years Old
UFC flyweight contender and winner of The Ultimate Fighter 24, known for his aggressive fighting style and multiple Fight of the Night bonuses.
Died in 1992, aged 81
Prolific author of fantasy, horror, and science fiction, crafting iconic characters like Fafhrd and Gray Mouser, and exploring the intersection of mythology and modern life.
87 Years Old
A Brazilian footballer and manager who played for several clubs, including Flamengo and Corinthians, and later coached the Brazilian national team, leading them to two World Cup ti...
80 Years Old
The Indian cardinal is a prominent figure in the Catholic Church, serving as the Archbishop of Bombay and a key advisor to the Pope, known for his progressive stance on social issu...
65 Years Old
A British journalist and editor who has held senior positions at several prominent newspapers, known for his insightful commentary on politics and current affairs.
50 Years Old
Chile's all-time leading scorer, a prolific striker who played for top clubs like Lazio and Juventus, and led his country to the 1998 World Cup round of 16.
Born in 1914
German author and screenwriter behind the popular TV series "Derrick", crafting intricate crime stories that captivated audiences worldwide. His work remains a staple of German tel...
Died in 2008, aged 76
A visionary composer and scholar who blended music, theater, and visual arts to create innovative, often provocative works that challenged conventions and explored the boundaries o...
92 Years Old
A highly skilled and technically sound batsman, known for his elegant style and impressive record in Test cricket, earning him a place among the all-time greats.
80 Years Old
The 25th Premier of Quebec, a Canadian lawyer and politician, led the province from 1966 to 1998, implementing significant social and economic reforms. He's known for his progressi...
44 Years Old
Ghana's former captain and midfielder, known for his exceptional leadership and skills on the pitch, leading the Black Stars to their first World Cup appearance in 2006.
40 Years Old
Australian rugby league player who played for several teams, including the Newcastle Knights and Parramatta Eels, and represented his country in international competitions.
Died in 1959, aged 60
Early jazz drummer and percussionist, known for his innovative use of cymbals and tom-toms, and his work with Louis Armstrong and Jelly Roll Morton.
37 Years Old
American ice dancer who won the 1994 U.S. Figure Skating Championships and competed at the 1994 Winter Olympics. Known for her technical skill and artistic expression on the ice.
Died in 1808, aged 46
Reformed the Ottoman Empire's military and administration, introducing Western-style reforms to modernize the state. Known for his efforts to centralize power and reduce corruption...
Died in 1970, aged 78
A renowned Russian illustrator and painter, celebrated for his whimsical and imaginative artwork, particularly in children's books, which have captivated readers worldwide.
Died in 1981, aged 87
Academy Award-winning composer of iconic movie songs, including "Lullaby of Broadway" and "Chattanooga Choo Choo", with a legacy in Hollywood's Golden Age.
73 Years Old
A renowned music journalist and author, known for his in-depth interviews and profiles of iconic rock stars, offering a unique glimpse into the lives of legendary musicians.
70 Years Old
A Costa Rican leader who implemented eco-friendly policies and transformed the country's economy, earning international recognition for his environmental efforts.
32 Years Old
A talented shooting guard who played in the NBA and overseas, known for his scoring prowess and tumultuous college career.
Died in 1831, aged 69
Discovered 37 comets, including the famous Comet Encke, and was a prolific astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of astronomy.
Died in 1917, aged 22
A French World War I flying ace credited with 53 victories, known for his exceptional bravery and innovative tactics in aerial combat.
Born in 1895
A financier and philanthropist who played a significant role in shaping the American economy and supported various social causes through his charitable efforts.
84 Years Old
American actress and singer known for her Tony-nominated performances on Broadway and her iconic role as Tina Madison in the 1980 film "The In-Laws" .
76 Years Old
A pioneering rugby coach who led the New Zealand national team to unprecedented success, introducing innovative tactics that transformed the sport.
35 Years Old
A left-winger who played over 500 NHL games, known for his gritty, energetic play and scoring crucial goals in big games.
34 Years Old
American high jumper who won the silver medal at the 2012 London Olympics and holds the highest outdoor jump by an American woman. She is a dominant force in the high jump event, b...
Died in 1945, aged 61
A renowned Polish actor and producer, known for his contributions to the development of Polish theater and cinema, starring in numerous films and plays.
Born in 1887
A renowned French actor and producer, known for his unique, expressive acting style and innovative theatrical productions that blended drama and comedy. He founded his own theatre ...
Died in 1999, aged 76
Developed crucial systems for NASA's Apollo program, including the lunar module's descent engine and navigation system. His work enabled astronauts to land on the moon safely.
45 Years Old
A professional wrestler and trainer, known for his work in various independent promotions and WWE's NXT brand, as well as his influence on the wrestling industry's next generation.
76 Years Old
A talented and charismatic midfielder who played for Queens Park Rangers and the English national team, known for his creative playing style and entertaining post-football broadcas...
75 Years Old
Australian racing legend who won the 1977 Australian Grand Prix and is a four-time Australian Drivers' Championship winner.
44 Years Old
Czech-American singer-songwriter and guitarist behind the punk-infused folk band Streetlight Manifesto, known for catchy, poetic lyrics and eclectic instrumentation.
36 Years Old
Turkish professional footballer who played as a midfielder and won several titles with Galatasaray, including two Süper Lig championships. He also earned 11 caps for the Turkey nat...
30 Years Old
Australian rugby league halfback who played for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs and represented New South Wales in the State of Origin series. He's known for his speed and agilit...
Died in 1873, aged 62
A 19th-century Danish master of genre painting and illustration, capturing everyday life and historical scenes with vivid detail and humor.
Died in 1961, aged 68
A pioneering actress of the 1920s and 1930s, known for her versatility in playing complex, independent women on screen, earning her a Academy Award nomination.
95 Years Old
A hockey legend who played in the NHL and later coached several teams, including the Pittsburgh Penguins, known for his rugged playing style and coaching innovations.
74 Years Old
A Grammy-winning composer, known for her innovative and eclectic style, blending elements of jazz, rock, and classical music to create unique and captivating works.
59 Years Old
A talented bass player, songwriter, and producer who has worked with numerous notable artists, crafting catchy hooks and rhythms that have resonated with many music fans. Known for...
Born in 1900
First Premier of Newfoundland, leading the province into Canadian Confederation in 1949, and known for his charismatic leadership and nation-building efforts.
Died in 1978, aged 63
Italian-American trumpet virtuoso and big band leader, known for his technical mastery and innovative arrangements that blended jazz, classical, and pop styles. He led a popular or...
72 Years Old
A virtuosic saxophonist and composer, he blended traditional jazz with modern styles, creating a distinctive sound that captivated audiences. His innovative approach expanded the g...
Born in 1881
A pioneering composer and critic who blended Native American music with classical styles, creating a unique American sound. His work helped popularize Native American culture and m...
Died in 1971, aged 67
A Polish-Russian geographer and explorer who mapped the Arctic region, discovering new islands and conducting extensive research on the Northern Sea Route. He's also known for bein...
Died in 1967, aged 53
A prominent abstract artist and educator, known for his bold, geometric paintings that explored the spiritual and emotional potential of art. He also wrote extensively on art theor...
Died in 1944, aged 23
A Ukrainian-Russian lieutenant and navigator who played a crucial role in World War II, particularly in the Soviet women's night bomber regiment, known as the "Night Witches".
94 Years Old
A renowned American long-distance runner, known for winning the 1957 Boston Marathon and being a two-time Olympic athlete.
55 Years Old
Australian rules footballer and coach who played for and managed several clubs, including the Australian national team. Known for his contributions to the sport's development in Au...
30 Years Old
A K-pop idol and member of the boy group Victon, known for his powerful vocals and energetic performances. He has also released solo music and appeared on reality TV shows.
Died in 1905, aged 77
A German theologian and statistician who developed the field of social statistics and applied mathematical methods to social and economic issues, pioneering the use of statistics i...
Died in 1913, aged 67
King of Greece from 1863 to 1913, modernizing and expanding the country, earning the nickname "Father of the Nation".
Born in 1894
Heir to the John B. Thayer fortune, survived the Titanic's sinking, and later wrote a detailed account of the tragedy.
Died in 2013, aged 58
A Congolese-French commander and journalist who reported on African conflicts and led a rebel group, known for his controversial and provocative writings. He was a key figure in th...
55 Years Old
Acclaimed filmmaker behind poignant, character-driven dramas that explore the human condition, often focusing on women's experiences and relationships. Her work has garnered numero...
55 Years Old
A professional boxer who held the IBF junior lightweight title from 2005 until his death in 2005, known for his tragic death after a boxing match.
36 Years Old
A Greek professional footballer who played as a striker, known for his goal-scoring ability and successful career in the Greek Super League.
96 Years Old
A renowned pianist and educator, he was a leading figure in Australian music, known for his exceptional performances and dedication to nurturing young talent.
80 Years Old
A German speed skater who won two Olympic gold medals and set multiple world records in the 1960s and 1970s. Known for his dominance in the 500m and 1000m events.
36 Years Old
A Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a striker for various clubs, including the Nigerian national team, and is known for his speed and goal-scoring ability.
Died in 1779, aged 80
A 17th-century bishop who advocated for the importance of reason in religion and wrote extensively on literature and theology. He's known for his critical editions of Shakespeare's...
61 Years Old
Lead vocalist of the 1980s thrash metal band Anthrax, known for his powerful vocals and intense live performances.
55 Years Old
A Japanese professional soccer player who played as a defender and won the Asian Cup with the Japanese national team in 1992. Known for his skills on the pitch and leadership on th...
30 Years Old
A hard-throwing right-handed pitcher with a 100+ mph fastball, known for his brief stints with several MLB teams.
Died in 1855, aged 56
A national hero in Poland, celebrated for his romantic poetry and plays that ignited a sense of patriotism and freedom during a time of foreign rule. His works are still widely rea...
90 Years Old
Australian jazz pianist and composer renowned for his vibrant, eclectic style and collaborations with iconic musicians like Don Burrows and James Morrison.
90 Years Old
Croatia's second president, a key figure in the country's independence and transition to democracy, known for his role in shaping modern Croatia's political landscape.
82 Years Old
A pioneering figure in Vietnamese journalism, education, and activism, known for advocating for women's rights, social justice, and press freedom.
55 Years Old
Russian astronaut and engineer who spent 536 days in space, conducting scientific experiments and spacewalks, and holds the record for the longest single spaceflight by a Russian c...
54 Years Old
Award-winning novelist and essayist, known for exploring themes of family, identity, and social class in his critically acclaimed works. 18
Died in 1832, aged 77
A priest, surgeon, and poet who wrote realistic and often somber verse about rural life, influencing the development of the narrative poem. Known for his vivid descriptions of ever...
50 Years Old
A Norwegian drummer and composer renowned for his dynamic, avant-garde jazz performances and collaborations with esteemed musicians worldwide. He's a driving force in the global ja...
46 Years Old
German-Turkish footballer who played as a midfielder and was a key player in the Turkish national team, known for his skills and goalscoring ability.
38 Years Old
Ukrainian professional basketball player who played in the NBA and represented Ukraine in international competitions, known for his defensive skills and athleticism.
30 Years Old
A New Zealand rugby league player who has represented his country and played in the National Rugby League (NRL) competition, known for his skills as a hooker and halfback.
80 Years Old
Australian professional golfer who won several tournaments, including the 1976 Australian Open, and was a member of the Australian team at the 1973 World Cup.
55 Years Old
Japanese soccer player who played for the Japan national team and was part of the 1936 Summer Olympics squad. He was one of the first Japanese players to play in Europe.
48 Years Old
French hurdler who won gold at the 1991 World Championships and set multiple national records, earning her a legendary status in French athletics.
Born in 1900
A Japanese-American teacher and master practitioner who introduced and popularized Reiki, a holistic energy healing practice, in the Western world. She is credited with adapting Re...
Born in 1475
A 15th-century German poet and translator, known for his witty and satirical writings that critiqued societal norms and politics. His works showcased a unique blend of humor and in...
Born in 1597
Ruler of Monaco from 1604 to 1662, he expanded the country's territory and established its independence from Spain. He's also known for his military victories and architectural ach...
Born in 1869
A pioneering Dutch poet, playwright, and politician who championed women's rights and socialism, leaving a lasting impact on Dutch literature and politics.
Born in 1921
Quarterback who played in the NFL for 14 seasons, primarily with the Detroit Lions and Pittsburgh Steelers, and was a four-time Pro Bowl selection.
90 Years Old
A British pianist and composer renowned for his jazz and classical fusion, blending genres with technical mastery and creative flair.
73 Years Old
Noted for his unorthodox pitching style and brief but intense career, he was a hard-throwing right-hander who played for several MLB teams in the 1970s and 1980s.
44 Years Old
Estonian pop sensation known for representing her country in the Eurovision Song Contest and releasing catchy, upbeat albums that blend folk and electronic elements.
Died in 1886, aged 42
Estonian poet and playwright who wrote about love, nature, and social issues, and is considered the founder of Estonian theatre.
Died in 1962, aged 74
A Norwegian painter renowned for his vibrant, expressive landscapes and seascapes that captured the essence of Norway's natural beauty. His works are characterized by bold brushstr...
95 Years Old
A talented Swedish winger who played for top clubs like Inter Milan and Hammarby, earning 11 caps for Sweden's national team, and known for his speed and skill on the pitch.
39 Years Old
German ice hockey player who competed in the 1920s and 1930s, winning several national championships and Olympic medals. Known for his speed and agility on the ice.
Died in 1696, aged 60
The Queen of Spain who ruled as regent for her son Charles II, implementing reforms and centralizing power, while also being a patron of the arts.
Born in 1879
Queen of Denmark and Norway from 1848 to 1863, known for her strong sense of duty and her efforts to promote the arts and education.
86 Years Old
A Portuguese military officer who served as a governor of Portuguese India and later became a prominent politician, known for his role in the country's liberal revolution. He playe...
74 Years Old
A British soldier who served in World War I, known for being the first person to be shot by a German soldier on British soil during the war. He's a significant figure in British mi...
Died in 2008, aged 49
A renowned Japanese drummer and producer, known for his work with influential rock bands like Loudness and Sly, and his innovative fusion of Eastern and Western music styles.
55 Years Old
Chilean footballer and manager who played for clubs like Universidad de Chile and managed the Chile national team, known for his success in the 1960s and 1970s.
Died in 1442, aged 52
Ruler of Brittany from 1399 to 1442, known for his military campaigns and diplomatic efforts to maintain independence from France.
Died in 1567, aged 58
A 16th-century Italian humanist and theologian, known for his involvement in the Catholic Church's reform efforts and his subsequent trial and execution for heresy.
Born in 1588
A Habsburg archduchess who played a crucial role in the Thirty Years' War, marrying Polish King Sigismund III and becoming Queen of Poland and Sweden. She was a skilled diplomat an...
Died in 1914, aged 31
French aviator who set multiple records for altitude and distance in the early 20th century, including being the first to fly over the Mediterranean Sea.
74 Years Old
A Japanese businessman and academic who served as the president of several universities and companies, known for his contributions to education and industry development.
57 Years Old
A Russian athlete who won gold at the 1997 World Championships and set multiple world records in the 50km race walk event. He is a renowned figure in the sport of race walking.
Died in 1941, aged 61
A Quebecois poet who wrote symbolist and romantic poetry, known for his vivid imagery and exploration of themes such as love, nature, and the human condition.
Born in 1895
Pioneering geologist who broke racial and gender barriers, making significant contributions to the field of paleontology and inspiring future generations of women in STEM.
96 Years Old
Roman Catholic bishop who served as the 4th Bishop of Vancouver Island, known for his missionary work and establishment of Catholic schools and institutions.
68 Years Old
A pioneering educator who introduced Western-style education to Korea and advocated for women's education, leaving a lasting impact on the country's modernization.
51 Years Old
A trailblazing athlete who became the first Chinese-born person to compete for Spain in the Olympic Games, earning recognition for breaking cultural barriers in sports.
Died in 1961, aged 78
Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs who played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence from the Soviet Union, and later worked to strengthen Estonia's ties with ...
Born in 1910
A German athlete who excelled in both javelin throwing and triathlons, earning recognition for her versatility and talent in multiple sports.
Born in 1919
A renowned Urdu poet and lyricist, celebrated for his soulful and romantic poetry, which has been featured in numerous Pakistani films and songs.
88 Years Old
A British Conservative politician and lawyer who served as a Member of Parliament and was known for his work on human rights and international law.
34 Years Old
A Japanese fencer who competed in the 1960s and 1970s, winning multiple Olympic and World Championship medals. Known for his exceptional skill with the foil and épée.
Born in 1474
A renowned Italian musician and composer of the Renaissance period, known for his contributions to the development of sacred music and his innovative use of harmony and counterpoin...
Born in 1625
A renowned Baroque-era musician and writer, he composed sacred music and wrote influential treatises on harmony and composition. His works showcase intricate counterpoint and innov...
Born in 1875
French rower who won two Olympic medals, including a gold, at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris. He was a pioneering figure in the sport, setting multiple records during his career...
Born in 1897
Finnish athlete excelled in shot put and discus throw, winning multiple Olympic and European Championship medals. He set multiple world records in shot put during the 1920s.
Died in 2014, aged 89
A Somalian soldier and politician who served as the 4th Prime Minister of Somalia, known for his efforts to stabilize the country during a tumultuous period. He played a crucial ro...
Born in 1596
A Dutch painter of the Baroque period, known for his nocturnal landscapes and scenes from everyday life, often illuminated by moonlight or firelight.
Born in 1726
A Baroque-era composer who wrote orchestral suites and chamber music, known for his contributions to the development of Danish classical music.
Born in 1877
A Finnish painter and art critic who wrote extensively on modern art and was one of the first women to gain recognition in the Finnish art world. Her writings and paintings explore...
Born in 1897
A Finnish middle- and long-distance runner who won several national championships and set multiple records in the 1930s and 1940s.
Died in 1584, aged 63
A 17th-century Swedish noblewoman who served as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Christina and later became a prominent figure in the royal court, known for her beauty, fashion sense, an...
Born in 1537
Stadtholder of Guelders and Zutphen, a Dutch nobleman who played a significant role in the Guelderian Wars of Succession, leading to the eventual unification of the Netherlands. He...
Born in 1549
A 16th-century theologian who sparked controversy by criticizing Catholic Church practices, leading to the Counter-Reformation. He's known for his influential writings on Protestan...
Born in 1679
An 18th-century Neapolitan composer and educator, he wrote operas and sacred music, and taught prominent composers like Pergolesi and Vinci. His works showcase a unique blend of Ba...
Born in 1731
A Swiss salonist and lady of letters who hosted intellectual gatherings, wrote novels, and advocated for women's education, leaving a mark on 18th-century literary and social circl...
Died in 1880, aged 82
A German jurist who made significant contributions to the development of administrative law and was a prominent figure in the field of public law. He's known for his influential wr...
Died in 1894, aged 81
A renowned expert in Roman law and Byzantine law, he wrote influential commentaries that shaped the development of European legal systems. His works remain essential references for...
Died in 1935, aged 69
A Polish historian, educator, and diplomat who founded a school of historical thought that emphasized the role of individuals in shaping history. His work focused on the cultural a...
Died in 1915, aged 47
A renowned Turkish poet and educator, known for his romantic and nationalistic poetry that inspired a generation of Turkish writers and intellectuals. His works are still widely re...
Born in 1868
Noted for discovering and describing numerous species of insects, particularly butterflies and moths, and contributing significantly to the field of entomology.
Died in 1927, aged 54
Early 20th-century athlete who excelled in both golf and tennis, winning several championships and representing the US in international competitions.
82 Years Old
A renowned figure in Indian theatre, known for his contributions to Bengali plays and films, earning him numerous awards and accolades. 12
63 Years Old
A pioneering female filmmaker in Japan, known for her groundbreaking works in the 1950s and 1960s that explored themes of women's liberation and social change.
56 Years Old
A Belgian long-distance runner who won several international medals, including a silver at the 2001 World Championships, and holds multiple national records.
55 Years Old
A Lithuanian footballer and manager who played for clubs like FK algiris and managed the Lithuania national team, known for his contributions to Lithuanian football .
53 Years Old
German rugby player who has competed in the Rugby World Cup and has been a key player for the German national team, earning multiple caps.
52 Years Old
Costa Rican midfielder who played for clubs like Alajuelense and Saprissa, and was a key player in the national team during the 1990s and early 2000s.
52 Years Old
Chilean entrepreneur and writer who pioneered the concept of "Business Networking" and authored several books on the subject, inspiring a new generation of professionals.
51 Years Old
A Sahrawi human rights activist who advocates for the independence of Western Sahara and has been imprisoned for his activism. He is known for his non-violent resistance and advoca...
33 Years Old
Swiss tennis player who won several ITF titles and represented her country in the Fed Cup, known for her powerful serve and aggressive playing style.