February 22nd celebrates leadership and cultural milestones. The day is marked by the birth of George Washington in 1732, the first President of the United States, whose leadership helped guide the nascent nation through the Revolutionary War and early years of independence. Turning to arts, in 1819, the United States gained Spanish Florida following the signing of the Adams-Onís Treaty, expanding American borders and influence.
This day also embraces the anniversary of the first Woolworth's store opening in 1879 in Utica, New York, ushering in a new era of retail with the five-and-dime store concept that would transform shopping experiences. February 22nd also recognizes National Margarita Day, a light-hearted celebration of the popular cocktail, adding a festive touch to the cultural landscape. Dive into these narratives of governance, expansion, and culture that continue to resonate through generations and across borders.
50 Years Old
A talented and versatile Hollywood star, known for her iconic roles in films like E.T. and Charlie's Angels, as well as her work behind the camera as a director and producer.
Died in 2006, aged 44
Wildlife enthusiast and conservationist who hosted popular TV shows, educating audiences about exotic animals and promoting environmental awareness.
Died in 1799, aged 67
The first President of the United States, a military hero who led the country to independence, and set the standard for the office of the presidency. He's known for his honesty, in...
75 Years Old
A legendary basketball player and iconic figure in the sport, known for his incredible athleticism, signature slam dunks, and charismatic personality. He's a beloved figure in the ...
75 Years Old
Acclaimed actress and author, renowned for her iconic roles in British film and television, including the beloved franchise Harry Potter.
Died in 2009, aged 77
A prominent figure in American politics, serving nearly 47 years in the Senate, championing liberal causes, and playing a significant role in shaping the country's healthcare and c...
66 Years Old
Star of iconic TV shows and films, including Twin Peaks and Desperate Housewives, known for his quirky, offbeat characters.
Died in 2017, aged 73
Acclaimed filmmaker behind iconic movies like "The Silence of the Lambs" and "Philadelphia", known for his versatile storytelling and ability to tackle diverse genres.
Died in 2014, aged 96
Legendary voice behind iconic TV shows and events, including Saturday Night Live and NBC's Olympics coverage, bringing excitement and energy to audiences nationwide.
39 Years Old
A dynamic point guard known for exceptional court vision, lightning-quick passes, and clutch playoff performances. He led the Boston Celtics to an NBA championship in 2008.
Died in 1941, aged 83
Founded the Scout Movement, a global youth organization promoting outdoor skills, teamwork, and character development, inspiring millions of young people worldwide.
Died in 2019, aged 70
Three-time Formula One World Champion and entrepreneur who survived a near-fatal crash to become a racing legend and successful businessman.
51 Years Old
Soulful, acoustic-driven pop-rock artist behind catchy, heartfelt ballads like "You're Beautiful" and "Goodbye My Lover". Known for emotive vocals and relatable songwriting.
Died in 2003, aged 59
A high-profile lawyer who defended O.J. Simpson in his infamous murder trial and later became a reality TV star through his family's show "Keeping Up with the Kardashians".
Died in 2017, aged 89
A beloved British entertainer, best known for hosting popular TV game shows and variety programs, charming audiences with his wit and charisma.
57 Years Old
A model and actress who played Seven of Nine in Star Trek: Voyager and was a Borg drone, known for her iconic character and stunning looks. She has also appeared in other TV shows ...
34 Years Old
Dominant outside linebacker and defensive end who has consistently terrorized opposing quarterbacks with his speed, power, and relentless pursuit. He's a five-time Pro Bowl selecti...
Born in 1914
A pioneering virologist who discovered that certain viruses can transform normal cells into cancer cells, leading to a deeper understanding of cancer development. His work has grea...
Died in 1894, aged 36
A pioneer in the field of electromagnetism, he discovered radio waves and proved James Clerk Maxwell's theories, paving the way for modern wireless communication. His experiments l...
Died in 1983, aged 83
A surrealist filmmaker who explored the human psyche through dreamlike, often unsettling narratives, leaving an indelible mark on world cinema.
Died in 1860, aged 72
A pessimistic philosopher who wrote about the human condition, emphasizing the struggles and sufferings of life, and is famous for his concept of the "will to life".
51 Years Old
A popular radio and TV presenter, known for his witty humor and entertaining shows, especially on BBC Radio 1's breakfast program.
Died in 1998, aged 91
A legendary actor who charmed audiences with his gentle, wise, and witty on-screen presence, starring in iconic TV shows like "Father Knows Best" and "Marcus Welby, M.D."
59 Years Old
A talented comedic actress and impressionist, best known for her hilarious characters and sketches on Saturday Night Live. She's also a successful author and podcaster.
56 Years Old
Star of films like Boogie Nights and The Punisher, known for his rugged, brooding on-screen presence.
54 Years Old
A Tony Award-winning actress and singer who originated the roles of Kim in Miss Saigon and Jasmine in Aladdin, known for her powerful vocals and iconic Disney soundtracks.
Died in 1940, aged 22
The tallest person in recorded history, standing at an incredible 8 ft 11.1 in, holds the Guinness World Record for his extraordinary height, which made him a celebrity in his life...
62 Years Old
A dominant force in golf during the 2000s, winning three major championships and holding the number one ranking for 32 weeks. Known for his incredible work ethic and precision iron...
58 Years Old
A talented multi-hyphenate behind the scenes, creating comedic gold as a writer, director, and producer, best known for his work on the hit TV show "The Office".
Died in 1997, aged 89
A versatile talent behind the camera, directing and producing iconic TV shows like "The Andy Griffith Show" and "I Spy", while also acting in films and television.
Died in 2010, aged 76
Legendary baseball manager who led teams to World Series championships and holds the record for most wins in American League history. Known for his folksy, humorous personality and...
70 Years Old
A renowned political strategist and journalist, he masterminded Barack Obama's presidential campaigns and served as a senior advisor in the White House. He's known for his expertis...
72 Years Old
A renowned comedic actor and writer, best known for his iconic role as Neil in the cult classic TV series "The Young Ones".
57 Years Old
Former NBA player and current TV analyst, known for his dominant rebounding and shot-blocking skills on the court, and his charismatic personality in the broadcast booth.
97 Years Old
A veteran character actor with a distinctive voice, known for his comedic roles in film and television, including the iconic father in the movie "Sixteen Candles".
96 Years Old
Veteran actor and director with a prolific career spanning over 60 years, known for his iconic roles in films like "Blade Runner" and "Big Trouble in Little China".
53 Years Old
A U.S. Senator from Nebraska and president of the University of Florida, known for his conservative views and critiques of Donald Trump. He's a prominent figure in American politic...
Born in 1840
A leading figure in the German socialist movement, he co-founded the Social Democratic Party of Germany and advocated for workers' rights and women's equality. His writings and spe...
Died in 2005, aged 97
A renowned English actor, celebrated for his iconic performances in British cinema, particularly in war dramas and literary adaptations. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor for ...
77 Years Old
An American actor who has appeared in numerous films and television shows, often playing authority figures, and is best known for his iconic role as Taggart in the Beverly Hills Co...
41 Years Old
A Serbian professional footballer who played as a right-back for Chelsea FC and the Serbia national team, winning numerous titles and earning a reputation as a skilled defender.
Died in 1930, aged 26
A pioneering thinker who merged economics, mathematics, and philosophy to develop innovative theories, including the Ramsey model, which revolutionized economic growth and policy a...
Died in 1988, aged 62
A renowned comedic actor and writer, best known for his iconic roles in the Carry On film series and his distinctive voice and wit.
Born in 1874
Noted umpire who officiated in 18 World Series, known for his iconic calls and influence on the game.
82 Years Old
A four-time NBA All-Star and sports broadcaster, known for his smooth shooting and play-by-play commentary.
60 Years Old
Hall of Fame center who played for the New York Islanders, Buffalo Sabres, and New York Rangers, known for his exceptional speed, scoring ability, and advocacy for concussions in h...
56 Years Old
A Danish football legend turned sportscaster, known for his incredible skills on the pitch, winning the 1992 European Championship, and entertaining fans with his commentary.
92 Years Old
Member of the British royal family, known for her charitable work and support for the arts. She is also a trained musician and has performed at various events.
74 Years Old
A talented singer and actress who originated the iconic role of Audrey in the 1986 musical film "Little Shop of Horrors" and reprised it on Broadway. She's also known for her quirk...
Died in 1950, aged 58
A Pulitzer Prize-winning poet and playwright, known for her lyrical and passionate works that explored themes of love, feminism, and social justice. Her poetry is celebrated for it...
Died in 2000, aged 75
Creator of macabre and whimsical illustrations, blending Victorian-era aesthetics with dark humor, often featuring eccentric characters and morbid themes. Known for his unique, int...
85 Years Old
A Hall of Fame small forward who played 13 seasons in the NBA, known for his smooth shooting and scoring ability, helping the Philadelphia 76ers win the 1967 NBA championship.
56 Years Old
Belgian football legend who played as an attacking midfielder and later managed the national team, known for his exceptional goal-scoring ability and leadership on the pitch.
Died in 1105, aged 65
A medieval commentator who interpreted the Hebrew Bible and Talmud, providing insightful explanations that remain influential in Jewish scholarship and education today.
Died in 1933, aged 45
Creator of beloved cartoon characters, including Felix the Cat, and pioneer of animation techniques.
73 Years Old
A renowned heart transplant surgeon who served as the 18th Senate Majority Leader from 2003 to 2007, known for his medical expertise and influential political career.
83 Years Old
A model and dancer at the center of a 1960s British political scandal, known for her affair with a government minister and a Soviet spy. Her story has been the subject of numerous ...
82 Years Old
A prominent literary theorist and cultural critic, known for his influential works on Marxist theory, postmodernism, and literary criticism, offering provocative insights into the ...
87 Years Old
A pioneering figure in American literature, known for blending satire, surrealism, and social commentary in his poetry and novels, challenging mainstream narratives and cultural no...
Died in 2000, aged 81
A Hall of Fame hockey player, coach, and manager who won three Stanley Cups with the Detroit Red Wings and was a 12-time All-Star. He's known for his on-ice vision and playmaking a...
60 Years Old
A six-time British Champion Jockey, he's renowned for his exceptional riding skills and numerous high-profile wins, including three Epsom Derby victories.
52 Years Old
Drummer and songwriter for the alternative rock band Creed, known for his powerful and distinctive drumming style that helped shape the band's sound.
Died in 1990, aged 87
A celebrated writer of novels, short stories, and plays, known for exploring the human condition through nuanced characters and poignant storytelling.
81 Years Old
The British Ambassador to the United States from 1997 to 2003, known for his diplomatic efforts during the Clinton and Bush administrations, particularly in the lead-up to the Iraq...
38 Years Old
An Argentine professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, known for his impressive skills and achievements, including winning the Golden Glove at the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
Died in 1994, aged 73
An iconic Italian actress, known for her expressive face and poignant performances in neorealist films, particularly in Federico Fellini's classics like "La Strada" and "Nights of ...
40 Years Old
He's a talented actor best known for his roles in popular TV shows like "The Vampire Diaries" and "Legacies".
Born in 1925
A celebrated poet and educator, known for his accessible and evocative style, which explores themes of identity, history, and the human condition.
98 Years Old
Popular singer of the 1950s, known for his smooth, baritone voice and hits like "Singin' the Blues" and "Heartaches by the Number".
89 Years Old
A Nobel Prize-winning microbiologist and immunologist who discovered the first human oncogene, a gene that causes cancer, and made significant contributions to our understanding of...
85 Years Old
A British actress, best known for her comedic roles in TV series and films, particularly as Daisy in the popular sitcom "Keeping Up Appearances".
75 Years Old
A renowned French actress celebrated for her versatility in film and theater, starring in over 80 productions, including critically acclaimed dramas and romantic comedies.
41 Years Old
A professional rugby player who won 69 caps for Ireland and played for Ulster and Ospreys, known for his speed and try-scoring ability on the wing.
92 Years Old
A renowned English actress and author, known for her iconic roles in British television and theatre, as well as her bestselling memoirs.
30 Years Old
Point guard who plays for the New Orleans Pelicans in the NBA, known for his three-point shooting and clutch performances.
28 Years Old
A professional basketball player who played in the NBA from 2018 to 2022, known for his athleticism and scoring ability.
80 Years Old
A velvety-voiced crooner of the 1960s and 1970s, known for his smooth, soulful renditions of pop standards and romantic ballads.
57 Years Old
Noted Japanese closer who dominated in the late 1990s and early 2000s, earning seven All-Star selections and a championship ring with the Seattle Mariners.
53 Years Old
Won the 1989 French Open at 17, becoming the youngest male Grand Slam champion, and later coached Kei Nishikori to top-10 rankings.
96 Years Old
This talented actress is best known for her iconic role as Fay Cochran on the popular 1980s-90s sitcom "Wings," as well as her extensive stage and film career.
76 Years Old
A pioneering tennis player and coach who won multiple Grand Slam titles and later guided top players to success. Known for her on-court achievements and off-court mentorship.
Born in 1889
A renowned historian and philosopher who redefined the understanding of history as a discipline, arguing that it's a form of re-enactment of past thoughts and experiences. He's als...
82 Years Old
A Polish-German economist and politician who served as the 9th President of Germany, known for his efforts to strengthen the European Union and promote global economic cooperation....
60 Years Old
A 6-foot-11 center who played 16 seasons in the NBA, best known for being one of the few players in NBA history to have a successful career despite being a diabetic.
52 Years Old
A skilled and creative attacking midfielder who won two FIFA World Cup titles and is renowned for his exceptional free-kick expertise.
78 Years Old
A former professional footballer and manager who played for and managed several clubs, including Newcastle United, and is known for his tenure as manager of the club during the 197...
62 Years Old
A British journalist and politician who served as Secretary of State for Transport, known for his advocacy of high-speed rail and infrastructure development.
53 Years Old
A dominant force in speed skating, winning five Olympic gold medals and nine World Championships, holding multiple world records in the 3000m and 5000m events.
Died in 1461, aged 58
King of France from 1422 to 1461, he played a crucial role in ending the Hundred Years' War by expelling the English from French territory. He also established a strong centralized...
Died in 2016, aged 86
A talented soprano and actress who dubbed singing voices for iconic movie characters, including Natalie Wood in West Side Story and Audrey Hepburn in My Fair Lady.
76 Years Old
Scottish footballer and manager who played for clubs like Liverpool and Leeds United, and later managed teams like Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur. He's known for his successful play...
68 Years Old
A microbiologist and engineer who restored rainforests and developed sustainable ecosystems, known for his innovative approach to conservation and reforestation.
48 Years Old
A skilled and agile attacking midfielder who played for prominent clubs like Stuttgart and Galatasaray, known for his exceptional dribbling skills and goal-scoring ability.
46 Years Old
Australian midfielder who played for Sydney FC and the national team, known for his pace, skill, and versatility on the field.
29 Years Old
A talented point guard who has led the Canadian national team to multiple championships and currently plays in the WNBA, known for her clutch shooting and tenacious defense.
Died in 1977, aged 88
The founder of the Girl Guides, a global scouting organization empowering young girls and women, known for promoting outdoor adventure, community service, and leadership developmen...
87 Years Old
Left-handed pitcher who played 15 seasons in MLB, earning two All-Star selections and setting a single-season record for walks in 1960.
45 Years Old
German singer-songwriter and actress known for her pop-rock music and starring roles in popular TV shows and films, particularly in the German-speaking world.
42 Years Old
Left-handed pitcher with a 10-year MLB career, playing for teams like the Twins and Cubs, and known for his relief pitching skills.
75 Years Old
A Dutch singer-songwriter who won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1969 with the song "De troubadour", and is known for her poetic and introspective lyrics.
62 Years Old
A Jamaican-born English cricketer who took 127 wickets in 40 Test matches, famously declaring "You guys are history" after dismissing the South African team in 1994.
53 Years Old
A talented attacking midfielder who played for several European clubs and led Israel's national team to several international tournaments, earning him the nickname "The King of Isr...
42 Years Old
Australian fast bowler known for his raw pace and ability to consistently bowl at speeds over 150 km/h, earning him the nickname "The Wild Thing".
38 Years Old
A popular South Korean actress and model, known for her versatility in various film genres and dramas, earning numerous awards and nominations.
31 Years Old
A popular South Korean model and actor, known for his roles in dramas like "Start-Up" and "Twenty-Five, Twenty-One", captivating audiences with his charming on-screen presence.
Born in 1520
A renowned Talmudic scholar and codifier who wrote influential commentaries on Jewish law, clarifying complex texts for generations of scholars.
Died in 1981, aged 73
Led Venezuela's transition from dictatorship to democracy, serving as president from 1945 to 1948 and again from 1959 to 1964, implementing social and economic reforms.
Died in 1910, aged 46
A French literary mastermind behind novels, plays, and journals that explored the human condition, satirizing societal norms and politics. His witty, poignant works continue to cap...
81 Years Old
A Dutch tennis player who won 31 singles titles, including the 1973 Dallas WCT Finals, and is also a talented painter. He's known for his athleticism on the court and creativity on...
36 Years Old
An Argentine midfielder who played for clubs like Palermo and Sevilla, known for his versatility and goal-scoring ability from midfield.
31 Years Old
Point guard who played in the NBA from 2014 to 2021, known for his athleticism and defensive skills.
92 Years Old
A flamboyant and charismatic R&B singer, known for his energetic stage performances and hit song "Mother-in-Law", which topped the Billboard charts in 1961.
78 Years Old
A theorist who developed the concept of "argumentation ethics," which posits that the use of aggression is incompatible with the principles of rational argumentation, and is known ...
67 Years Old
A bassist and songwriter, known for his work with Black Sabbath, Dio, and other heavy metal bands, contributing to the genre's development and iconic albums.
Born in 1879
Developed the protonic theory of acid-base reactions, which revolutionized understanding of chemical reactions and remains a fundamental concept in chemistry today.
77 Years Old
A 6-foot-10 center who played in the NBA from 1970 to 1982, known for his rebounding and defensive skills, playing for teams like the Philadelphia 76ers and Chicago Bulls.
Born in 1923
A Welsh rugby legend who captained the national team and later became a popular sportscaster, known for his charismatic commentary and analysis.
Died in 2011, aged 74
A pioneering science fiction writer and feminist critic, known for challenging gender roles and exploring themes of identity, power, and social justice in her works.
81 Years Old
A pioneering guitarist of the 1960s British R&B scene, known for his unique, aggressive playing style and work with bands like The Pirates and Juicy Lucy.
78 Years Old
A renowned jazz drummer and session musician, known for his versatility and work with a wide range of artists, from jazz legends to pop icons.
75 Years Old
A pioneering musician and performance artist who blended industrial and avant-garde sounds with provocative visuals and gender-bending identity. Known for pushing boundaries and ch...
Died in 1860, aged 82
A pioneering American painter and curator who played a significant role in promoting art and art education in the early 19th century, particularly through his portraits of prominen...
Died in 1930, aged 50
A Swedish track and field athlete who won six Olympic medals, including four golds, and set multiple world records in the early 20th century.
Died in 1940, aged 58
A renowned artist who crafted intricate sculptures and illustrations, blending spirituality and sensuality, leaving a lasting mark on modern typography.
Born in 1883
Silent film star and fashion icon, known for her youthful appearance and starring roles in films like "Snow White" and "Tess of the d'Urbervilles".
Died in 1961, aged 73
The 54th Governor of Maine was a captain and politician who served in the US Senate and chaired the Special Committee to Investigate the National Defense Program, exposing corrupti...
46 Years Old
A talented South Korean actress who has captivated audiences with her versatility in film and television, earning numerous awards and nominations for her performances.
Born in 1922
A versatile jazz musician who excelled as a trumpet player, composer, and bandleader, known for his lyrical style and ability to blend different musical genres. He was a prominent ...
61 Years Old
A renowned vocalist in the UK electronic music scene, known for her powerful, soulful voice and collaborations with top drum and bass acts.
Died in 1874, aged 77
A pioneer in statistics and social physics, he applied mathematical models to understand social phenomena, paving the way for modern sociology and data analysis.
Born in 1824
French astronomer and mathematician who discovered helium and observed a solar eclipse, making significant contributions to our understanding of the sun and its composition.
Died in 1996, aged 75
A notorious dictator who ruled the Central African Republic with an iron fist, known for his lavish spending and brutal human rights abuses.
28 Years Old
Russian goaltender who plays in the NHL and has represented his country in international competitions, known for his impressive saves and athleticism.
Died in 2014, aged 67
Danish footballer and manager who played for several clubs and coached the Danish national team, known for his contributions to Danish football history.
64 Years Old
A renowned Japanese guitarist, songwriter, and producer, known for his work with the influential heavy metal band Loudness, and his innovative neoclassical guitar playing style.
Born in 1805
A prolific poet and hymnwriter, she penned numerous works, including the beloved hymn "Nearer, My God, to Thee", which has been sung by millions around the world.
Born in 1876
A Native American writer and reformer who fought for indigenous rights and preservation of tribal culture through her autobiographical writings and activism.
Born in 1915
A world light heavyweight champion from 1941 to 1948, known for his aggressive fighting style and 61-win professional record.
88 Years Old
Won the 1973 Masters Tournament, becoming the first player to win the event with a score of 283. He is also known for playing with Jack Nicklaus in the 1968 U.S. Open.
65 Years Old
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, a senior UK government minister, overseeing Cabinet Office and supporting the Prime Minister. Known for his behind-the-scenes role in shaping ...
Died in 1943, aged 80
A pioneering historian of American colonial history, known for his exhaustive research and insightful writings that shaped the field of American historical studies.
97 Years Old
A blues and R&B musician who wrote the hit song "Two Steps from the Blues" and was a key figure in the development of Texas blues. Known for his soulful voice and masterful guitar ...
82 Years Old
A professional basketball player who played in the NBA from 1965 to 1977, known for his scoring ability and playing for several teams including the Detroit Pistons and Kansas City-...
Born in 1817
A 19th-century mathematician who made significant contributions to number theory, particularly in the development of the theory of elliptic functions. His work laid the foundation ...
Died in 1891, aged 72
A prominent poet and critic of the 19th century, known for his satirical and abolitionist writings that influenced American literature and politics. His poetry often explored theme...
40 Years Old
A dominant power forward in European basketball, known for his clutch shooting and championship wins with Olympiacos and the Greek national team.
57 Years Old
The 31st Premier of New Brunswick, serving from 2010 to 2014, known for his efforts to reform the province's education and healthcare systems. He also played a key role in promotin...
37 Years Old
A Belgian sprinter who specializes in the 400 meters and is a multiple-time European and World Championship medalist. He's known for his impressive speed and endurance on the track...
87 Years Old
A Gibraltarian-born English footballer who played as a goalkeeper, notably for Queens Park Rangers and the England national team, earning 4 caps between 1954 and 1955.
70 Years Old
Canadian professional ice hockey player who played in the NHL and won the Stanley Cup with the Boston Bruins in 1941. Known for his rugged defensive play and physical presence on t...
Died in 1637, aged 45
A 17th-century scholar who founded the Little Gidding community, a spiritual retreat that became a hub for literary and artistic pursuits. He's known for his devotional writings an...
Born in 1881
Served as the 52nd Governor of Massachusetts, playing a significant role in shaping the state's politics and policies. Known for his contributions to the state's development and gr...
40 Years Old
An Algerian professional footballer who played as a midfielder for several clubs, including Fulham and Birmingham City, and represented the Algeria national team. He's known for hi...
Died in 1956, aged 68
A Polish journalist, author, and chess player who wrote humorous chess books and was a chess grandmaster, known for his witty annotations and contributions to chess literature.
84 Years Old
The 52nd President of the Dominican Republic, a leader who served from 1930 to 1938 and implemented significant economic and infrastructure reforms, earning recognition for his pro...
Died in 2020, aged 67
Portuguese Minister of Economy and Treasury and MP who served from 1976 to 1980, known for implementing economic reforms and stabilizing the country's finances.
Died in 2006, aged 47
A pioneering Australian sculptor, known for her intricate, large-scale metal works that explored the relationship between nature and human existence. Her art often featured organic...
Died in 2013, aged 40
A French professional road racing cyclist, known for his doping confessions and autobiographical book "Prisonnier du dopage" (Prisoner of Doping), which exposed the widespread use ...
Died in 1576, aged 62
The second shah of the Safavid Empire, known for establishing a strong centralized government and promoting the arts, particularly in architecture and literature.
Died in 1966, aged 67
Early 20th-century actor and screenwriter who appeared in over 150 films, often playing comedic roles, and wrote scripts for silent movies. 12
Died in 1991, aged 85
Australian modernist painter renowned for vibrant, expressive works blending abstraction and figuration, exploring themes of nature, humanity, and the subconscious.
Born in 1921
A NASCAR driver who competed in the 1990s and early 2000s, winning several races and earning a reputation as a talented but aggressive competitor.
98 Years Old
A Filipino political scientist and chess player who served as the president of FIDE, the World Chess Federation, and was instrumental in organizing several international chess tour...
97 Years Old
Founded the Nation of Gods and Earths, a spiritual movement that emphasizes black empowerment and self-reliance, and is known for its unique blend of Islam, Christianity, and Afroc...
Born in 1923
A renowned French writer and satirical editor, best known for founding the provocative magazine Hara-Kiri, which challenged social norms and pushed boundaries of free speech.
66 Years Old
A Czech politician who served as the Prime Minister of Czechoslovakia from 1922 to 1926 and was a key figure in the country's interwar period. He played a crucial role in shaping t...
Died in 1898, aged 73
A French-born Catholic archbishop who played a key role in establishing the Catholic Church in the southwestern United States, particularly in Arizona. He's also known for his effo...
Born in 1881
A Slovenian journalist and politician who fought for Slovenian independence and was a key figure in the country's transition to democracy. He's most known for his courageous report...
Born in 1749
A renowned music historian and theorist who wrote the first comprehensive biography of Bach, shedding light on the composer's life and works. Their writings remain a valuable resou...
Born in 1886
A founder of the Dada movement, he is known for his experimental poetry and performances that challenged traditional art forms. His work questioned the role of language and meaning...
Died in 2012, aged 90
A pioneering Cuban pianist and composer who blended classical music with Afro-Cuban rhythms, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of Latin jazz.
Born in 1649
A French painter of the Rococo era, known for his delicate and intimate portraits of French aristocracy, capturing the essence of 18th-century elegance.
Born in 1895
Founded the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance, a political party that aimed to unite Latin American countries and promote social and economic reform, playing a significant ro...
78 Years Old
A Finnish filmmaker acclaimed for her poetic and visually stunning documentaries that explore the human condition, often focusing on social and environmental issues.
Died in 2020, aged 68
The first Tuvaluan to hold a degree in law, serving as Prime Minister from 2002 to 2004, known for his efforts to address climate change and rising sea levels threatening his islan...
Born in 1631
A 17th-century Danish historian who wrote extensively on Danish history, particularly the Middle Ages, and is considered one of the founders of Danish historiography.
Born in 1715
A French engraver and illustrator, renowned for his exquisite Rococo-style prints and drawings that adorned 18th-century books and decorative arts. His work continues to inspire ar...
Died in 1875, aged 69
A Polish historian and philosopher who studied the development of modern philosophy, particularly the works of Immanuel Kant, and wrote extensively on ethics, metaphysics, and epis...
Born in 1849
A prominent mathematician and academic who made significant contributions to the fields of mathematics, particularly in the areas of differential equations and number theory, and w...
Died in 1457, aged 17
The last ruler of the House of Habsburg to claim the Hungarian throne, known for his brief and tumultuous reign marked by power struggles and conflicts with neighboring states.
Died in 1564, aged 64
A 16th-century Italian cardinal who played a key role in the Council of Trent, shaping Catholic Church reforms and doctrine. He was a skilled diplomat and mediator, helping to reso...
Born in 1550
A 17th-century nobleman and military leader who served as a Field Marshal in the Habsburg army, known for his bravery and strategic prowess in battles.
Born in 1796
A French priest and missionary who spread Christianity in 19th-century Vietnam, martyrized for his faith, and later canonized as a saint. He's a symbol of devotion and courage in t...
Died in 1906, aged 70
A renowned Indian scholar and academic who made significant contributions to the fields of Sanskrit, philosophy, and Indian culture, particularly in the areas of Nyaya and Vedanta.
Died in 1939, aged 79
A pioneering physician and medical missionary who dedicated her life to providing healthcare and education to underserved communities in Asia, particularly in China and India.
Born in 1891
A Soviet politician and economist who played a key role in shaping the Ukrainian economy during the Soviet era, known for his efforts to industrialize and modernize Ukraine.
Died in 1947, aged 50
A Polish general and hero of the Spanish Civil War, known for leading the International Brigades to defend the Spanish Republic against fascist forces. He's a symbol of anti-fascis...
82 Years Old
A young ultranationalist who assassinated a prominent politician in post-war Japan, sparking widespread outrage and changing the course of the country's political landscape.
58 Years Old
A Mexican luchador known for his intense and violent in-ring style, often incorporating hardcore elements into his matches. He's a cult favorite among fans of extreme wrestling.
33 Years Old
Venezuelan professional baseball infielder who has played in MLB for the Detroit Tigers and Chicago Cubs, known for his defensive skills and versatility.