June 24th stands out with vibrant festivals and bold declarations of independence. On this day in 1821, Venezuela declared its sovereignty, marking the Battle of Carabobo and paving the path to full independence from Spanish rule. In cultural realms, the first modern UFO sighting was reported in 1947, stirring public imagination and fascination with extraterrestrial life.
Celebrating life, June 24 marks the birth of the enigmatic musician Mick Fleetwood in 1947, whose work with Fleetwood Mac has captivated audiences worldwide. On a solemn note, the passing of Grover Cleveland in 1908 is recognized, reflecting on the legacy of the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. The day is celebrated as Inti Raymi, an ancient Incan festival of the sun, marking the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere with vibrant festivities.
37 Years Old
Regarded as one of the greatest soccer players of all time, he's a six-time Ballon d'Or winner, known for his exceptional dribbling skills, speed, and goal-scoring ability.
45 Years Old
Star of the hit TV show "The Office" and creator of "The Mindy Project", known for her witty humor and relatable characters.
Died in 2023, aged 78
A highly influential and innovative rock guitarist, known for his versatile and experimental style that has inspired countless musicians across multiple genres.
77 Years Old
Legendary drummer and co-founder of Fleetwood Mac, known for his iconic drumming style and hits like "Go Your Own Way" and "The Chain".
84 Years Old
Acclaimed cinematographer behind iconic films like "Apocalypse Now" and "The Last Emperor", known for his innovative use of lighting and composition to evoke emotional depth.
40 Years Old
Professional NBA shooting guard known for his three-point shooting prowess and 15-year career with several teams, including the Philadelphia 76ers and New Orleans Pelicans.
Died in 2001, aged 86
A renowned astronomer and science fiction author who proposed the steady state theory of the universe and coined the term "Big Bang", making significant contributions to our unders...
38 Years Old
A talented artist who creates eclectic R&B and pop music, while also advocating for social justice and black empowerment through her work.
63 Years Old
Lead vocalist and co-founder of Tears for Fears, known for hits like "Shout" and "Everybody Wants to Rule the World".
Died in 1995, aged 84
A five-time Formula One World Champion, known for his dominance and innovative driving style in the 1950s.
Died in 2021, aged 85
A pioneering filmmaker known for his irreverent, absurdist comedies that often tackled social issues, and for being the father of actor Robert Downey Jr.
Died in 1971, aged 78
Co-founder of The Walt Disney Company, responsible for overseeing the business side of the company, allowing his brother Walt to focus on creative endeavors. He played a crucial ro...
78 Years Old
The 22nd United States Secretary of Labor, a prominent economist and politician, is most known for championing workers' rights and advocating for economic policies that benefit the...
77 Years Old
Star of the iconic sci-fi franchise RoboCop, he's a talented actor and director with a diverse filmography. Known for his intense, brooding performances and distinctive voice.
63 Years Old
A talented Scottish actor, known for his iconic roles in Game of Thrones and Resident Evil, bringing characters to life with his captivating performances.
78 Years Old
Astronaut and engineer who flew on two Space Shuttle missions, including the ill-fated Challenger STS-51-L, and was posthumously awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.
75 Years Old
As the bassist and songwriter for Dire Straits, he's behind some of the band's biggest hits, including "Money for Nothing" and "Brothers in Arms". He's also a successful solo artis...
Died in 2024, aged 90
Legendary hockey play-by-play announcer, known for his iconic voice and calls during NHL games, particularly for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Hockey Night in Canada.
46 Years Old
A creative playmaker who dominated midfield with exceptional vision and skill, leading teams to numerous titles and earning individual accolades.
Died in 1995, aged 91
A popular radio personality and actor, best known for his folksy humor and starring role in Disney's "The Jungle Book" as Baloo the bear.
86 Years Old
Prolific writer of crime fiction, mystery, and suspense novels, penning over 150 books, including the popular Matthew Scudder series. His works often explore the human condition, m...
82 Years Old
A Tony Award-nominated actress and singer, known for her iconic roles in Broadway musicals and television shows, including the popular sitcom "Knots Landing".
Died in 2006, aged 40
A talented actress, director, and screenwriter who wrote and starred in the indie film "Waitress," which became a cult classic after her tragic death. She's also known for her role...
79 Years Old
The 53rd Governor of New York, a Republican who served from 1995 to 2006, known for his tax cuts and efforts to revitalize the state's economy. He also responded to the 9/11 attack...
Died in 1983, aged 87
A legendary boxer and World War I veteran, known for his aggressive fighting style and holding the World Heavyweight Championship title from 1919 to 1926.
64 Years Old
Acclaimed singer-songwriter and pianist behind iconic hits like Michael Jackson's "Man in the Mirror" and "I Just Can't Stop Loving You", as well as her own Grammy-winning solo wor...
Died in 2015, aged 96
Beloved character actor best known for his iconic roles as Al Delvecchio on Happy Days and Murray the Cop on The Odd Couple. He brought laughter and joy to many through his memorab...
65 Years Old
Lead vocalist and founder of the synth-pop band Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD), known for hits like "If You Leave" and "Electricity".
79 Years Old
Lead vocalist of the Zombies, known for his distinctive, soaring vocals on hits like "Time of the Season" and "She's Not There".
44 Years Old
She's a talented actress known for her roles in popular TV shows like "Friday Night Lights" and "Jane the Virgin", showcasing her range in drama and comedy.
38 Years Old
A right-arm seam bowler and one of the most successful Test bowlers for England, known for his ability to take wickets on any surface.
32 Years Old
Austrian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Bayern Munich and the Austria national team, known for his versatility and exceptional defensive skills.
Died in 2000, aged 86
A Polish-American activist and academic who risked his life to expose the atrocities of the Holocaust to the Western world, particularly the existence of concentration camps.
58 Years Old
Dreamy vocalist and songwriter behind Mazzy Star, crafting ethereal indie rock soundscapes and hauntingly beautiful melodies.
Died in 2001, aged 68
A passionate advocate for marine conservation, he's credited with exposing and stopping French nuclear testing in the Pacific, and later founded Greenpeace International.
82 Years Old
A flamboyant and theatrical performer known for his outrageous stage presence and hit song "Fire," which topped the charts in 1968. He's a pioneer of shock rock and an influence on...
Died in 2010, aged 80
A French New Wave pioneer, known for crafting suspenseful, psychologically complex films that probed the darker aspects of human nature, often focusing on the bourgeoisie.
74 Years Old
American actress known for her roles in several horror films, including Carrie and Dressed to Kill, earning a Saturn Award for Best Actress.
Born in 1882
Founded the modern Olympic Games' torch relay and designed the Olympic rings, symbolizing the unity of five continents. He was a key figure in organizing the 1936 Summer Olympics i...
Died in 2007, aged 44
Creator of iconic comic book characters and storylines, particularly in the superhero genre, with a distinctive and influential art style.
Born in 1901
A pioneering basketball player and shoe salesman who popularized the iconic Converse All Star sneakers, making them a cultural phenomenon.
Died in 2015, aged 83
A Masters Tournament champion and one of the greatest players of the 1950s and 1960s, known for his clutch putting and dominant play on the PGA Tour.
Born in 1912
A legendary BBC cricket commentator and author, renowned for his witty remarks and humorous anecdotes that entertained millions of listeners worldwide.
87 Years Old
Award-winning novelist and professor of creative writing, known for exploring themes of identity, culture, and family in her critically acclaimed works.
52 Years Old
Australian professional road cyclist, known for his sprinting ability and winning multiple stages in the Tour de France
36 Years Old
Former Manchester City and England national team defender, known for his pace, power, and versatility on the pitch, becoming one of the most promising young players in the world.
80 Years Old
Author of the popular Guardians of Ga'Hoole series, creating a fantastical world of owls with rich characters and storylines. Known for crafting imaginative and engaging stories fo...
76 Years Old
A renowned keyboardist and songwriter, known for his work with iconic bands like Yes and Moody Blues, creating iconic prog rock sounds.
74 Years Old
Fantasy and science fiction author renowned for creating immersive worlds and memorable characters, particularly in the Valdemar series.
Died in 1369, aged 55
The queen who brought Flemish weavers to England, revitalizing the country's textile industry, and was a devoted wife to King Edward III, supporting him throughout his reign.
46 Years Old
A Japanese midfielder renowned for his exceptional free-kick skills and successful stints in Europe, particularly with Celtic FC. He's a beloved figure in Japanese football history...
39 Years Old
A former professional footballer who played as a midfielder, making over 400 appearances for various clubs, including Liverpool and Leicester City, and earning 6 England caps.
Died in 1588, aged 56
A powerful and charming favorite of Queen Elizabeth I, known for his influence on English politics and suspected involvement in the mysterious death of his wife.
Died in 1916, aged 65
A renowned British military leader and colonial administrator who played a key role in the Sudanese Mahdist War and later became a prominent figure in British politics, known for h...
33 Years Old
A talented young actress who rose to fame playing Maria Lawrence in the British TV series "Submarine" and later starred in the popular BBC series "Prisoner's Wives". She's known fo...
42 Years Old
A former professional footballer and current manager, known for his playing career with Bolton Wanderers and Newcastle United, as well as his managerial stints in the English Footb...
Born in 1771
Founded the iconic DuPont company, a pioneer in the chemical industry, and played a crucial role in shaping the modern chemical landscape.
Died in 2014, aged 87
A Nobel Prize-winning physicist who discovered the tau lepton, a fundamental particle in physics, and made significant contributions to our understanding of the universe. His work ...
42 Years Old
A professional ice hockey player who won two Stanley Cup championships with the Los Angeles Kings and represented Canada in the Winter Olympics. He's also known for his off-ice phi...
38 Years Old
A right-handed pitcher who played for the New York Yankees and Minnesota Twins, known for his impressive rookie season and subsequent struggles with injuries.
Died in 1964, aged 81
Discovered cosmic rays, a type of high-energy radiation that bombards the Earth from space, earning a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1936.
89 Years Old
A pioneer of minimalism, creating hypnotic and repetitive musical patterns that influenced generations of musicians and composers. Known for his iconic work "In C," a seminal piece...
54 Years Old
Singer-songwriter and guitarist known for his soulful voice and hit singles, including the romantic ballad "Nothing's Gonna Change My Love for You".
46 Years Old
Lo-fi music pioneer and provocateur, known for blending trashy aesthetics with catchy melodies, and pushing boundaries of what's acceptable in popular music.
59 Years Old
German ice hockey player and coach who won the Stanley Cup with the Colorado Avalanche in 1996 and holds the record for most playoff games played by a defenseman. He is also a succ...
48 Years Old
A former NFL player and current running backs coach, known for his playing career with the Detroit Lions and coaching stints with the Denver Broncos and Kansas City Chiefs.
45 Years Old
Czech model and philanthropist known for her stunning beauty and humanitarian work, particularly in the area of AIDS research and awareness.
37 Years Old
French snowboarder who won two Olympic gold medals in snowboard cross and multiple X Games titles, dominating the sport with his fearless and aggressive riding style.
34 Years Old
Defender who played over 700 NHL games, known for his speed and two-way play.
Died in 1903, aged 63
Pioneering meatpacker who revolutionized the industry with refrigerated railcars, transforming the way meat was distributed and consumed. Founded Swift & Company, a leading meatpac...
95 Years Old
Discovered over 800 asteroids and 32 comets, including the famous Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 that collided with Jupiter in 1994.
79 Years Old
A Hall of Fame forward and coach, known for his rugged playing style and 17-year NHL career with the Boston Bruins. He won two Stanley Cups and was a six-time All-Star.
66 Years Old
The 5th Deputy Prime Minister of Canada, a prominent figure in Canadian politics, served as Premier of Quebec and leader of the Liberal Party. Known for his efforts to strengthen n...
Died in 1956, aged 73
A Cubist painter who blended geometric shapes and vibrant colors to create dynamic, fragmented forms, influencing the development of modern art.
94 Years Old
A pioneering entrepreneur and devoted philanthropist, he built a business empire and generously supported education and healthcare initiatives in South Africa.
85 Years Old
A French avant-garde singer, poet, and actress known for her eclectic and innovative style, blending elements of folk, rock, and world music. Her work often explores themes of love...
Died in 2014, aged 66
A celebrated British chef, author, and TV personality, known for her bold personality and advocacy for traditional British cuisine, particularly through her popular cooking show "T...
62 Years Old
Indian industrialist and billionaire behind the Adani Group, a multinational conglomerate involved in port operations, coal mining, and renewable energy, with significant business ...
28 Years Old
Argentinian rapper and songwriter known for his energetic flow and introspective lyrics, blending Latin trap with melodic hip-hop.
Died in 1945, aged 44
Developed groundbreaking theories on electrical filters and is credited with creating the first mathematical approach to filter design. His work revolutionized the field of electri...
79 Years Old
A pioneering female tennis player who won 10 Grand Slam titles, including six women's doubles and four mixed doubles championships, and was a key figure in the women's tennis tour.
Died in 2006, aged 55
A provocative and influential photographer known for his bold, erotic, and often controversial images that pushed the boundaries of art and fashion. His work continues to inspire a...
73 Years Old
Acclaimed filmmaker behind iconic adaptations of literary classics, such as "Brideshead Revisited" and "Fairytale: A True Story".
40 Years Old
Defender who played for several Italian clubs, including Juventus, and won multiple titles, including four Serie A championships. Known for his tenacious defending and leadership o...
Died in 1929, aged 64
A pioneering figure in American art, known for advocating for a more spontaneous and expressive approach to painting, and for teaching and mentoring many notable artists.
67 Years Old
The 45th Governor of Kansas, a lawyer-turned-politician, led the state from 2009 to 2011, focusing on healthcare and economic development. He's also known for his work in long-term...
61 Years Old
A Serbian-American soccer player and coach who had a successful playing career and later managed several teams, including the Colorado Rapids and Toronto FC. He's known for his att...
50 Years Old
A decorated Olympic sailor and rower turned Conservative Party politician, known for his athletic achievements and later, his contributions to British politics.
Born in 1687
A German-Lutheran clergyman and scholar who pioneered biblical criticism and developed a systematic approach to understanding the New Testament, producing a critical edition of the...
83 Years Old
A Bulgarian-French psychoanalyst and author who developed the concept of intertextuality, exploring the relationship between language, culture, and the human psyche. Her work has i...
71 Years Old
A pioneer in single-molecule spectroscopy, he developed methods to visualize and study individual molecules, revolutionizing our understanding of molecular behavior. His work has f...
41 Years Old
An Italian midfielder who played for several clubs, including Parma and Lazio, and represented the Italian national team in the 2000s. Known for his versatility and defensive skill...
Born in 1842
A master of dark humor and satire, this writer crafted eerie and thought-provoking tales that continue to captivate readers. He's most famous for his mysterious disappearance durin...
Born in 1880
Developed innovative mathematical concepts, particularly in geometry and topology, and played a crucial role in shaping the mathematical community through his academic leadership.
Died in 2011, aged 99
A renowned physicist and writer who explored the intersection of science and philosophy, known for his influential essays on the human condition and the role of intellectuals in so...
Died in 2011, aged 88
A celebrated artist and generous benefactor, renowned for vibrant still-life paintings and dedicated support of the arts, leaving a lasting legacy in Australian cultural heritage.
Died in 2014, aged 87
A dentist-turned-politician who served as the 3rd US Secretary of Energy, playing a key role in shaping the country's energy policies during the 1980s. He's also a decorated war ve...
82 Years Old
A prominent primatologist and anthropologist, known for his groundbreaking research on human evolution, taxonomy, and primate behavior. His work has significantly contributed to ou...
46 Years Old
Finnish guitarist and songwriter behind Nightwish, creating symphonic metal masterpieces with intricate guitar work and catchy melodies. Known for his versatility and skill in blen...
Born in 1783
Developed the "Isolated State" model, which explains how transportation costs affect the location of agricultural production and settlement patterns. Known for his pioneering work ...
60 Years Old
A skilled defenseman who played 17 NHL seasons, winning the Calder Trophy and earning multiple All-Star selections, now serves as a scout.
59 Years Old
A talented multi-hyphenate, he's a creative force behind various TV shows, films, and stage productions, crafting memorable characters and stories. His music and compositions add d...
Died in 1680, aged 64
A student of Rembrandt, this 17th-century Dutch master created emotive portraits and landscapes, often infused with dramatic lighting and expressive brushstrokes. His works showcas...
Died in 1887, aged 73
A prominent abolitionist and women's suffrage advocate, known for his powerful oratory skills and influential writings that helped shape public opinion on social issues.
Died in 2014, aged 97
A pioneer in political science, developing systems theory to analyze politics and governments, and authoring influential works like "The Political System".
Died in 1996, aged 79
A brilliant codebreaker and coin enthusiast who helped crack the German Enigma code during WWII, making significant contributions to Allied victory.
66 Years Old
Noted NHL coach with over 1,000 games of experience, known for his fiery personality and defensive-minded systems. 21
44 Years Old
A skilled and attack-minded right-back who played for top clubs like Real Madrid and Roma, known for his pace, skill, and goal-scoring ability from defense.
39 Years Old
Goalkeeper who played for top-tier clubs like Valencia and Flamengo, known for his exceptional reflexes and penalty-saving expertise.
Died in 1941, aged 57
American middle-distance runner who won Olympic gold medals in the 400 meters and 1600-meter relay at the 1904 Summer Olympics. Known for setting multiple world records in the 400 ...
Died in 1983, aged 84
Estonian-Australian paleontologist and geologist who discovered many important fossils, including the first known Cambrian fossils in Australia, and made significant contributions ...
Born in 1916
A pioneering female artist of the Middle East, she merged Islamic art with modernist styles, creating innovative sculptures and paintings that explored geometry, abstraction, and s...
89 Years Old
A talented outfielder who played for several MLB teams, including the Washington Senators and Baltimore Orioles, known for his speed and strong throwing arm.
63 Years Old
A prolific goal-scorer and playmaker, known for his impressive 70-goal season in 1988-89, earning him a spot among the NHL's elite players.
Died in 1974, aged 73
A pioneer of microtonal music, creating unique instruments to explore unconventional sounds and scales, pushing the boundaries of traditional Western music.
Died in 1986, aged 79
A renowned French cellist and educator, celebrated for his expressive and nuanced performances, particularly in the classical music repertoire. He was also a dedicated teacher, ins...
Died in 2001, aged 92
Wrote over 70 novels and numerous short stories, primarily focusing on romance, mystery, and young adult fiction, with a distinctive style blending humor and insight.
Born in 1916
An American soldier, lawyer, and politician who served as the 70th United States Attorney General, known for being a key figure in the Watergate scandal and implementing desegregat...
Died in 2015, aged 93
A comedian and actor who starred in numerous TV shows and films, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s, known for his wit and comedic timing.
Died in 2000, aged 38
Lead vocalist and guitarist of the punk rock band Social Distortion, known for their rebellious and energetic music that defined the California punk scene.
51 Years Old
A skilled and versatile right-winger who won numerous awards, including the Stanley Cup, and is a four-time Olympic medalist. Known for his exceptional two-way play and consistent ...
41 Years Old
A British freestyle swimmer who won multiple Olympic and World Championship medals, including a gold at the 2002 Commonwealth Games.
82 Years Old
Chile's 32nd President, a skilled engineer and politician, led the country's transition to democracy after Pinochet's rule, implementing economic reforms and infrastructure develop...
73 Years Old
Australian sprinter who won seven Olympic and Commonwealth Games medals, and is recognized as one of the country's greatest female athletes.
71 Years Old
Australian Rules football legend and coach, known for his 426-game playing career and four premierships as a coach. He's a beloved figure in the sport, especially in Victoria.
69 Years Old
A dominant force on the PGA Tour Champions, winning 13 senior majors, including the Senior Open Championship and the Senior PGA Championship. Known for his smooth putting stroke an...
64 Years Old
A Norwegian filmmaker acclaimed for his thought-provoking and visually stunning documentaries and feature films, often exploring themes of war, humanity, and social justice.
56 Years Old
Egyptian-American basketball player and sportscaster who played in the NBA and currently works as a college basketball analyst, known for his insightful commentary and Middle Easte...
46 Years Old
A Greek professional footballer who played as a midfielder and won several titles with Olympiacos and AEK Athens, earning over 50 caps for the Greece national team.
39 Years Old
Japanese fashion model and actress, known for her appearances in numerous fashion magazines and TV dramas. She's a popular face in Japan's entertainment industry.
Died in 1853, aged 69
Led the fight for Uruguayan independence from Brazil and served as the country's first president, establishing a constitutional government and promoting education and economic deve...
Born in 1872
American journalist and art and theatre critic who championed modern art and avant-garde theatre, introducing Americans to European modernism. He was the first editor of Vanity Fai...
Died in 2014, aged 92
A renowned microbiologist and author who made significant contributions to the field of nitrogen fixation and wrote popular science books, making complex concepts accessible to a b...
99 Years Old
A New York politician who served in the US House of Representatives and was a strong advocate for women's suffrage and labor rights.
68 Years Old
A British Conservative politician who served as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2010 to 2012, known for his Eurosceptic views and advocacy for Brexit .
60 Years Old
French television host and producer, known for creating and hosting popular talk shows and documentaries, exploring social and psychological issues.
Born in 1888
A Dutch architect who designed the iconic Rietveld Schröder House, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a landmark of De Stijl architecture. Known for his innovative and functional des...
Died in 2014, aged 73
A renowned Australian television news anchor, best known for presenting the flagship current affairs program "Seven News" in Sydney for over 30 years.
83 Years Old
A Turkish rock legend who blended Eastern and Western influences, creating a unique sound that captivated audiences in the 1960s and 1970s.
25 Years Old
Uruguayan striker known for his exceptional goal-scoring ability and impressive performances in the Premier League and Champions League. He's a rising star in the football world.
Died in 2009, aged 212
An Irish-American Catholic prelate who served as the Archbishop of New York from 1842 to 1864, known for his strong anti-slavery stance and advocacy for Catholic education.
Born in 1804
A close associate of Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, and a key figure in the early history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, serving a...
Born in 1811
Noted Supreme Court Justice and lawyer who played a crucial role in shaping American law and politics during the 19th century, particularly in the areas of slavery and states' righ...
Died in 1991, aged 81
Developed crucial mathematical models for nuclear explosions, leading to significant advancements in nuclear physics and defense strategies.
90 Years Old
A Quebec folk icon, known for poetic lyrics and soothing melodies that capture the essence of French-Canadian culture. His music is a staple of Quebec's cultural heritage.
64 Years Old
Swedish accountant and politician who served as Minister for Health and Social Affairs, known for her work in social welfare and healthcare reform.
50 Years Old
Major League Baseball umpire who officiated in two World Series and was known for his fairness and consistency. He also played minor league baseball as a pitcher.
Died in 1866, aged 89
Led a British Arctic Expedition to find the Northwest Passage, and is credited with discovering the northern magnetic pole.
Born in 1917
Pioneering television producer behind iconic shows like "The Fugitive" and "Falcon Crest", credited with breaking gender barriers in the industry.
75 Years Old
A renowned British fashion designer celebrated for her bold, colorful, and eclectic designs that blended punk and new wave aesthetics with traditional British heritage. Her work ha...
60 Years Old
A British politician who has served as the Chief Whip of the Liberal Democrats in the House of Lords, advocating for environmental and social justice issues. She has also worked to...
47 Years Old
Australian Rules footballer who played for Melbourne and Essendon, known for his speed and goal-kicking ability. He won the Brownlow Medal in 1982.
Born in 1797
A Polish geologist and explorer who led expeditions to Australia, New Guinea, and other regions, discovering new species and mapping uncharted territories. He's also known for bein...
Born in 1838
A Polish painter celebrated for his vivid, detailed depictions of pivotal moments in Polish history, particularly the Battle of Grunwald. His works are considered national treasure...
Born in 1852
A pioneering bacteriologist who discovered the diphtheria bacillus and developed vaccines against several diseases, making significant contributions to the field of microbiology.
Died in 2013, aged 95
Pioneering journalist and author who broke gender barriers in the newsroom, penning influential articles and books that shaped American journalism.
Died in 2001, aged 100
A pioneering saxophonist who helped establish the instrument's role in jazz, known for his virtuosic technique and expressive playing style.
Died in 1983, aged 39
A British jazz saxophonist known for his improvisational skills and eclectic style, blending traditional jazz with elements of rock, folk, and world music. He's a highly respected ...
39 Years Old
Australian rugby league forward who played for the Queensland Maroons and represented Australia, known for his tough and aggressive playing style.
Died in 1456, aged 70
A 14th-century Italian priest and saint who led a crusade against the Ottoman Empire and was known for his military prowess and spiritual leadership. He's often depicted in art as ...
Died in 1605, aged 86
A 16th-century French theologian and scholar who played a key role in shaping Protestantism, particularly Calvinism, through his writings and teachings. He's also known for his Gre...
Died in 1898, aged 72
Surveyor who explored and mapped vast areas of Australia, establishing the famous Goyder's Line, a boundary marking the edge of arable land. He played a crucial role in the country...
Died in 1949, aged 68
An Irish-Canadian wordsmith celebrated for crafting poignant poetry, plays, and novels that explore the human condition, often infused with wit and social commentary.
Died in 2012, aged 88
A renowned astronomer and academic who made significant contributions to the fields of astrophysics and cosmology, particularly in the areas of stellar evolution and galaxy dynamic...
81 Years Old
A renowned expert in microeconomic theory, particularly in the fields of game theory and mechanism design, known for her contributions to the understanding of strategic decision ma...
Born in 1788
Developed the first practical lathe for mass-producing interchangeable parts, revolutionizing manufacturing and modern industry.
Born in 1854
American painter of landscapes and still-life compositions, known for her Impressionist style and contributions to the development of American art.
Died in 1957, aged 88
Younger brother of King Constantine I of Greece, he served as High Commissioner of Crete and later as Governor-General of Crete, playing a key role in the island's transition to Gr...
Died in 1942, aged 34
A renowned organist, composer, and conductor, known for his innovative and expressive works for the organ, particularly his chorale preludes and partitas. His music is characterize...
78 Years Old
Canadian Minister of National Defence from 1997 to 2002, overseeing military operations and reforming the country's defence policies. He's most known for his efforts to modernize t...
63 Years Old
A conservative strategist and founder of the Christian Coalition, known for mobilizing evangelical Christians in politics. He's a prominent figure in the religious right movement.
Died in 2002, aged 90
Renowned for crafting intricate, humorous, and poignant novels that explore human relationships, love, and identity, particularly in her acclaimed novel "The Camomile Lawn".
59 Years Old
A Canadian professional racing driver who competed in the CART World Series and IndyCar, winning several races and earning multiple championship titles.
41 Years Old
A highly acclaimed Norwegian jazz drummer, known for his versatility and dynamic performances with various ensembles and collaborations. He's a prominent figure in the Scandinavian...
Died in 1771, aged 66
A French philosopher and writer who challenged traditional morality and religion through his libertine novels and philosophical works, influencing the Enlightenment era. He's known...
Born in 1755
A radical Prussian-French activist who advocated for democracy and the abolition of monarchy, playing a key role in the French Revolution.
Born in 1835
Developed theories on stereochemistry and introduced the concept of asymmetric carbon atoms, revolutionizing organic chemistry.
Born in 1914
A courageous female spy who worked with the French Resistance during WWII, risking her life to gather intel and coordinate sabotage against the Nazis.
91 Years Old
First Lady of Kenya during the country's transition to independence, playing a key role in promoting women's empowerment and national unity.
72 Years Old
The British High Commissioner to Tanzania, a top-ranking diplomat, played a crucial role in fostering strong relations between the UK and Tanzania, promoting economic growth and de...
Died in 1431, aged 70
A 14th-century Portuguese general and strategist who led the country to several victories against the Castilians, earning him legendary status as a national hero.
Born in 1813
American composer of orchestral and chamber music, particularly known for his romantic and expressive style. His works include symphonies, concertos, and string quartets.
Born in 1856
American archaeologist and author who excavated ancient Mayan ruins and wrote about his adventures, making archaeology accessible to the general public.
Died in 1966, aged 83
American middle-distance runner who won two Olympic gold medals and set multiple world records in the 1930s. He was a dominant force in the sport during his era.
Born in 1905
American sprinter who won gold medals in the 1948 Summer Olympics and set multiple world records in the 100-yard dash. Known for his incredible speed and dominance in the sport.
Died in 1968, aged 56
A trailblazing African-Canadian opera singer who broke racial barriers, performing on international stages and inspiring generations of musicians. 18
83 Years Old
A fast bowler who played 60 Tests for Australia, taking 246 wickets and helping the team win several series in the 1960s and 1970s.
Died in 2015, aged 65
A Polish billionaire entrepreneur who made his fortune in oil and gas, and was known for his philanthropic efforts and investments in Eastern European businesses.
64 Years Old
A Scottish lawyer, judge, and politician who served as Solicitor General for Scotland, known for her work in shaping the country's legal system and advocating for victims' rights.
40 Years Old
Swedish-born German athlete who dominated wheelchair basketball, winning multiple Paralympic and European championships. She's a trailblazer for women's adaptive sports .
39 Years Old
A skilled fast bowler and all-rounder who took 224 wickets in 64 Tests, known for his exceptional ability to swing the ball at high speeds.
Died in 2008, aged 84
The 70th President of the Swiss Confederation was a prominent figure in Swiss politics, serving as President from 1971 to 1972 and 1977 to 1978, and is known for his efforts to mai...
49 Years Old
Argentinian-Italian rugby player who has competed in the Rugby World Cup and has played for clubs like Rovigo and Petrarca. Known for his skills as a prop forward.
34 Years Old
German striker who played for clubs like Bayer Leverkusen and Kaiserslautern, and represented Germany at the U21 level.
20 Years Old
Russian tennis player known for being a rising star in the WTA circuit, winning several titles and breaking into the top 100 rankings at a young age.
Born in 1694
A Swiss Enlightenment thinker who wrote influential works on natural law, politics, and morality, shaping modern democratic thought. His ideas on social contracts and individual ri...
Died in 1784, aged 61
A Nigerian priest and historian who wrote the first comprehensive history of the Yoruba people, providing valuable insights into their culture and traditions.
Died in 1942, aged 59
Austrian librettist, lyricist, and writer behind iconic operettas, including "The Merry Widow", leaving a lasting mark on the world of musical theater.
72 Years Old
A Conservative Party politician who served as a Member of Parliament and held various ministerial positions, known for his work on justice and housing reforms.
Born in 1343
Daughter of King Philip IV of France, she was a queen consort of Navarre and a key figure in the Hundred Years' War, known for her diplomatic efforts and strong will.
Died in 1558, aged 72
A key figure in the Protestant Reformation, he played a crucial role in shaping Lutheran theology and was a close advisor to Martin Luther. He's also known for his work in establis...
Died in 1978, aged 68
A Canadian virtuoso, he mastered the violin, composed music, and led orchestras, leaving a lasting impact on the country's classical music scene. His works continue to inspire new ...
Died in 2006, aged 76
A prominent publisher who built a media empire through his company Ziff Davis, known for popular technology and gaming magazines like PC Magazine and Electronic Gaming Monthly.
Died in 2000, aged 62
First democratically elected president of Azerbaijan, known for his efforts to establish independence and democracy in the country after the Soviet era.
49 Years Old
Czech ice hockey player who won the 1998 Olympic gold medal and played in the NHL for several teams, including the New York Rangers and Vancouver Canucks.
Died in 1592, aged 60
A 16th-century German nobleman who ruled Hesse-Kassel and was a prominent figure in the Protestant Reformation, known for his military campaigns and territorial expansions. He also...
Died in 1296, aged 42
A medieval Dutch nobleman who ruled Holland from 1256 to 1296, known for his efforts to reclaim land from the sea and establish a strong, centralized government.
Died in 1331, aged 73
A medieval nobleman who held significant power and influence in 14th-century England, particularly during the reign of King Edward II. He's known for his involvement in the Despens...
Died in 1610, aged 63
A 16th-century English Jesuit priest who plotted against Queen Elizabeth I and wrote influential Catholic tracts, earning him notoriety as a counter-Reformation figure.
Born in 1875
An Irish literary figure who wrote novels, critiqued literature, and translated works, known for his lyrical prose and exploration of human relationships. His works often touched o...
Born in 1924
First Japanese American to serve in the Hawaii Territorial Legislature, advocating for Japanese immigrant rights and labor reforms.
51 Years Old
A pioneering French chef who introduced plant-based haute cuisine to the fine dining scene, earning a Michelin star for his innovative vegan restaurant.
Born in 1774
A 19th-century leader who played a key role in Argentina's struggle for independence, serving as the country's Supreme Director and leading military campaigns against Spanish royal...
Born in 1858
A prominent figure in the history of philosophy, this individual contributed significantly to the development of idealist philosophy and wrote extensively on the philosophy of reli...
Born in 1883
American track and field athlete who won five Olympic medals, including two golds, and set multiple world records in the 1920s. He was a dominant force in the sport during his era.
Born in 1906
A pioneering figure in experimental filmmaking and poetry, known for pushing boundaries in both mediums through innovative and provocative works.
Born in 1917
A country music pioneer who blended folk, blues, and hillbilly music, known for his distinctive singing style and influential recordings in the 1920s-1950s.
54 Years Old
A renowned Portuguese pianist, composer, and educator, known for blending jazz with classical and traditional Portuguese music, creating a unique and captivating sound.
33 Years Old
Australian rugby league halfback who played for the Canberra Raiders and Hull KR, known for his impressive passing and kicking skills.
Died in 1308, aged 64
A 13th-century German nobleman who ruled Hesse and was a key figure in the medieval Holy Roman Empire, known for his military campaigns and territorial expansions.
Born in 1485
Daughter of King Christian III of Denmark, she played a crucial role in shaping the Lutheran Reformation in Brandenburg through her marriage to Elector John George of Brandenburg.
Born in 1753
First governor of Michigan Territory, he played a key role in the region's early development and was a brigadier general during the War of 1812.
86 Years Old
A flanker who played 24 tests for the All Blacks between 1976 and 1983, known for his tough and skilled play.
69 Years Old
German footballer and manager who played for several clubs and later coached teams in Germany and abroad, known for his defensive tactics and leadership.
57 Years Old
A Slovenian film industry pioneer, known for producing and directing numerous award-winning films and documentaries that showcase Slovenian culture and history.
47 Years Old
A dominant center in European basketball, leading teams to multiple championships and earning numerous MVP awards. Known for his strong post play and clutch performances.
Born in 1587
An early American settler who played a key role in the establishment of the Rhode Island Colony, known for his involvement in the colony's early government and land ownership.
Born in 1922
Developed the Timberlake Plan, a monetary reform proposal, and was a strong advocate for the gold standard and limited government intervention in the economy.
90 Years Old
Italian singer known for her powerful voice and iconic hits like "Tu Cuore Nero" and "Amorously", earning her the title of "Queen of Italian Soul".
69 Years Old
A renowned expert in the field of genetics, particularly in the study of membrane transport and cell signaling, who made significant contributions to our understanding of cellular ...
57 Years Old
A Canadian soccer player and manager who coached several teams, including the Canadian national team, and is known for his contributions to the development of soccer in Canada.
Born in 1614
A 17th-century English nobleman and politician who served as Governor of Tangier and played a key role in the Restoration of the monarchy. He's also known for his military campaign...
Born in 1804
Austrian expert in botany, numismatics, and sinology who made significant contributions to the fields of plant classification and Chinese language studies. His work in botany led t...
Born in 1908
Estonian colonel who fought against the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany during World War II, and later became a prominent figure in the Estonian resistance movement.
Born in 1921
A former SS officer, he was involved in the massacre of 560 civilians in Italy during World War II, and later became a fugitive, evading justice for decades.
Died in 1997, aged 69
A Canadian thinker who explored the human condition through sociology, philosophy, and poetry, shedding light on Quebec's cultural identity and the complexities of modern life.
66 Years Old
Governor of Pohnpei State, Micronesia, who served from 2003 to 2007 and played a key role in promoting the state's economic development and tourism industry. He's also known for hi...
61 Years Old
A renowned Russian guitarist and composer, known for his virtuosic classical guitar performances and innovative compositions that blend Russian folk with modern styles.
Born in 1465
Queen Consort of Naples, a powerful and influential woman in the 15th century, known for her strategic marriages and alliances that shaped the Italian Renaissance. She was a patron...
Died in 1742, aged 79
A 17th-century French bishop who preached eloquent sermons that emphasized the importance of moral living and was known for his powerful oratory skills, influencing many with his w...
Died in 1838, aged 64
A French general and engineer who designed and built fortifications, including the Thiers Wall in Paris, and is credited with modernizing France's military defenses. He's also know...
Born in 1795
Developed the concept of just-noticeable difference, a fundamental principle in psychology and physiology that describes the minimum amount of stimulus required for a person to det...
Died in 1987, aged 72
A popular Norwegian singer and revue actress, known for her charismatic stage presence and iconic performances in the 1940s-1960s .
Born in 1821
Argentinian physician and politician who played a key role in the country's public health system and served as Minister of the Interior, contributing to the nation's modernization....
Died in 1975, aged 90
Pioneering geologist who mapped Norway's geology, discovering its rich mineral deposits, and shaping the country's mining industry.
44 Years Old
German tennis player who won several ITF titles and represented her country in the Fed Cup, known for her powerful serve and aggressive playing style.
35 Years Old
Eritrean long-distance runner who won several international medals, including a gold at the 2010 African Championships, and holds multiple national records.
Died in 1847, aged 64
Argentinian captain and politician who played a key role in the country's early independence movement and later served as a governor and senator. He's a national hero in Argentina ...
Died in 2012, aged 94
A Singaporean Minister for Education who played a key role in shaping the country's education system and policies, particularly in the 1960s and 1970s.
44 Years Old
Australian racing driver who competed in various touring car championships, including the Supercars Championship, and won several titles and awards.
Died in 1234, aged 24
Ruler of the County of Holland from 1222 to 1234, known for his military campaigns and territorial expansions, strengthening the county's position in the region.
Died in 1406, aged 84
Ruling Duchess of Brabant from 1356 to 1406, known for her diplomatic and military skills, which helped maintain peace and stability in the region.
Born in 1499
A prominent figure in the Protestant Reformation, this theologian played a key role in shaping Lutheran theology and was a close associate of Martin Luther. He's also known for his...
Died in 1573, aged 38
Daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, she was a skilled politician and diplomat who played a crucial role in maintaining peace between Portugal and Spain. Her strategic marriag...
Born in 1661
A 17th-century Japanese feudal lord who ruled over the Tokushima Domain, known for his role in the Tokugawa shogunate and his cultural achievements, including the development of th...
Died in 1846, aged 78
A French geographer and author who wrote extensively on geography, exploration, and anthropology, producing influential works that shaped the field of geography. He's known for his...
Born in 1867
Pioneering educator and activist who championed desegregation and equal opportunities in American schools, particularly in the South during the Civil Rights era.
Born in 1880
A Brazilian revolutionary and sailor who played a key role in the country's struggle for independence and is celebrated as a national hero. He's known for his bravery and strategic...
Died in 1953, aged 70
A Canadian lawyer and politician who served as a Quebec Minister of Agriculture and Colonization, and is known for his contributions to the development of Quebec's agricultural sec...
Died in 1958, aged 59
Estonia's 14th Minister of Foreign Affairs, serving from 1994 to 1995, known for his efforts in establishing diplomatic relations with various countries and promoting Estonia's int...
Died in 1989, aged 81
A renowned Russian poet and translator, celebrated for his lyrical and introspective works that explore the human condition, as well as his translations of prominent world literatu...
Died in 2002, aged 88
A Belgian cyclist who won the Vuelta a España in 1935 and 1936, and later fought in the Spanish Civil War as a soldier.
90 Years Old
A German footballer and referee who officiated in the 1930s and 1940s, known for his contributions to the development of the sport in post-war Germany.
89 Years Old
French racing cyclist who won the 1920 Olympic Games road race and held multiple national titles, earning recognition in the early 20th-century cycling scene.
85 Years Old
A politician and educator who served in the North Dakota House of Representatives and advocated for education and women's rights. She was a pioneering female figure in North Dakota...
66 Years Old
An Italian mountaineer who made the first ascent of several peaks in the Dolomites and was a prominent figure in the Italian Alpine Club. He wrote guides and books on mountaineerin...
52 Years Old
Slovenian Olympic rower who won a bronze medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Known for his achievements in the men's coxless four event.
41 Years Old
Australian rugby league player who won 14 caps for his country and played in the 1950s and 1960s, known for his rugged and aggressive playing style.
37 Years Old
Czech tennis player who won 13 ITF singles titles and represented her country in the Fed Cup. She was a top 100 player in the WTA rankings.
28 Years Old
A Guadeloupean professional footballer who plays as a winger for French club Nantes and the Guadeloupe national team, known for his speed and skill on the field.